The Bajwat Wildlife Sanctuary in Pakistan protects a complex of natural riverine habitats along the Chenab River and two of its tributaries, extending up to the border with India. Its total area of 5,400 hectares (13,000 acres) provides protection for waterfowl, as well as a variety of mammals including hog deer and nilgai. Scientists have recorded 110 species of birds on the site. The most common are species of the family Motacillidae. The sanctuary is in the Sialkot District.[1]

Fauna

List of fauna found in the sanctuary.[2]

#NameScientific nameStatusResidential status
1Little grebeTachybaptus ruficollisScarce Resident
2Great cormorantPhalacrocorax carboRare Winter visitor
3Little cormorantMicrocarbo nigerCommon Year round visitor
4Little egretEgretta garzettaAbundant Resident
5Intermediate egretArdea intermediaScarce Year round visitor
6Great egretArdea albaVagrant Winter visitor
7Grey heronArdea cinereaScarce Winter visitor
8Indian pond heronArdeola grayiiAbundant Resident
9Cattle egretBubulcus ibisCommon Resident
10Black-crowned night heronNycticorax nycticoraxRare Summer visitor
11Black storkCiconia nigraVagrant Winter visitor
12Bar-headed gooseAnser indicusCommon Winter Visitor
13Northern pintailAnas acutaScarce Winter visitor
14MallardAnas platyrhynchosAbundant Winter visitor
15Eurasian wigeonMareca penelopeCommon Winter visitor
16GadwallAnasstreperaCommon Winter visitor
17GarganeyAnasquerquedulaAbundant Winter visitor
18Northern shovelerAnasclypeataScarce Winter visitor
19Indian spot-billed duckAnaspoecilorhynchaRare Summer visitor
20Eurasian tealAnas creccaScarce Winter visitor
21Common pochardAythyaferinaCommon Winter visitor
22Tufted duckAythya fuligulaRare Winter visitor
23Ferruginous duckAythya nyrocaAbundant Winter visitor
24Ruddy shelduckTadorna ferrugineaCommon Winter visitor
25Common shelduckTadorna tadornaScarce Winter visitor
26White-rumped vultureGyps bengalensisCommon Resident
27Indian vultureGyps indicusRare Year round visitor
28Black-winged kiteElanus caeruleusScarce Resident
29Black kiteMilvusmigransCommon Resident
30Western marsh harrierCircus aeruginosusRare Winter visitor
31ShikraAccipiter badiusRare Resident
32Black francolinFrancolinus francolinusFrequent Resident
33Grey francolinOrtygornis pondicerianusCommon Resident
34White-breasted waterhenAmaurornis phoenicurusFrequent Resident
35Common moorhenGallinula chloropusCommon Resident
36Eurasian cootFulica atraScarce Winter visitor
37Western swamphenPorphyrio porphyrioCommon Resident
38Pheasant-tailed jacanaHydrophasianus chirurgusRare Summer visitor
39Red-wattled lapwingVanellus indicusAbundant Resident
40Northern lapwingVanellus vanellusScarce Winter visitor
41Common snipeGallinago gallinagoRare Winter visitor
42Little stintCalidris minutaScarce Winter visitor
43Common sandpiperActitis hypoleucosCommon Resident
44Common redshankTringa totanusRare Winter visitor
45Common greenshankTringa nebulariaRare Winter visitor
46Eurasian curlewNumenius arquataRare Winter visitor
47Black-winged stiltHimantopus himantopusRare Summer visitor
48Small pratincoleGlareola lacteaScarce Summer visitor
50Black-headed gullChroicocephalus ridibundusRare Winter visitor
51River ternSterna aurantiaCommon Resident
52Eurasian collared doveStreptopelia decaoctoAbundant Resident
53Laughing doveSpilopelia senegalensisAbundant Resident
54Red collared doveStreptopelia tranquebaricaCommon Summer visitor
55Spotted doveSpilopelia chinensisScarce Winter visitor
56Rock doveColumba liviaFrequent Resident
57Rose-ringed parakeetPsittacula krameriAbundant Resident
58Asian koelEudynamys scolopaceusCommon Summer visitor
59Greater coucalCentropus sinensisRare Resident
60Jacobin cuckooClamator jacobinusRare Summer visitor
61Common hawk-cuckooHierococcyx variusScarce Summer visitor
62Indian cuckooCuculus micropterusRare Summer visitor
63Little swiftApus affinisFrequent Resident
64White-throated kingfisherHalcyon smyrnensisCommon Resident
65Pied kingfisherCeryle rudisCommon Resident
66Common kingfisherAlcedo atthisFrequent Resident
67Asian green bee-eaterMerops orientalisCommon Summer visitor
68Blue-cheeked bee-eaterMerops persicusCommon Summer visitor
69Eurasian hoopoeUpupa epopsCommon Resident
70Indian rollerCoracias benghalensisCommon Resident
71Black-rumped flamebackDinopium benghalenseScarce Resident
72Yellow-crowned woodpeckerLeiopicus mahrattensisRare Resident
73Oriental skylarkAlauda gulgulaCommon Resident
74Eurasian skylarkAlauda arvensisRare Winter visitor
75Greater short-toed larkCalandrella brachydactylaRare Winter visitor
76Crested larkGalerida cristataCommon Resident
77Streak-throated swallowHirundo fluvicolaFrequent Resident
78Wire-tailed swallowHirundo smithiiScarce Summer visitor
79Western house martinDelichon urbicumRare Summer visitor
80Sand martinRiparia ripariaCommon Resident
81Paddyfield pipitAnthus rufulusRare Resident
82White wagtailMotacilla albaCommon Resident
83White-browed wagtailMotacilla maderaspatensisCommon Resident
84Western yellow wagtailMotacilla flavaCommon Winter visitor
85Citrine wagtailMotacilla citreolaScarce Winter visitor
86Grey wagtailMotacilla cinereaScare Winter visitor
87Red-vented bulbulPycnonotus caferAbundant Resident
88Long-tailed shrikeLanius schachFrequent Resident
89Bay-backed shrikeLanius vittatusFrequent Resident
90Oriental magpie-robinCopsychus saularisFrequent Year round visitor
91Pied bush chatSaxicola caprataCommon Resident
92Common babblerArgya caudataCommon Resident
93Jungle babblerArgya striataFrequent Resident
94Large grey babblerArgya malcolmiRare Resident
95Purple sunbirdCinnyris asiaticusScarce Summer visitor
96Scaly-breasted muniaLonchura punctulataScarce Year round visitor
97Baya weaverPloceus philippinusFrequent Resident
98Black-breasted weaverPloceus benghalensisScarce Resident
99Streaked weaverPloceus manyarFrequent Resident
100Yellow-throated sparrowGymnoris xanthocollisVagrant Summer visitor
101House sparrowPasser domesticusAbundant Resident
102Brahminy starlingSturnia pagodarumFrequent Summer visitor
103Indian pied mynaGracupica contraCommon Summer visitor
104Common starlingSturnus vulgarisCommon Winter visitor
105Bank mynaAcridotheres ginginianusCommon Resident
106Common mynaAcridotheres tristisAbundant Resident
107Eurasian golden orioleOriolus oriolusFrequent Summer visitor
108House crowCorvus splendensAbundant Resident
109Large-billed crowCorvus macrorhynchosCommon Winter visitor
110RookCorvus frugilegusScarce Winter visitor
111Black drongoDicrurus macrocercusCommon Resident

References

  1. Bhinder, M.A. (2015). "AVIAN BIODIVERSITY OF BAJWAT WETLAND, DISTRICT SIALKOT. PAKISTAN" (PDF). The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences. 25 (3 Suppl. 2): 416–422. Retrieved 24 March 2016.
  2. Bhinder, Muhammad Ahmed (September 1, 2015). "Avian biodiversity of Bajwat wetland, district Sialkot. Pakistan". Research Gate. The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences. Retrieved November 11, 2023.

32°41′N 74°33′E / 32.683°N 74.550°E / 32.683; 74.550


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