Balance: The Economics of Great Powers
First edition
AuthorsTim Kane R. Glenn Hubbard
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
GenreEconomic History
PublisherSimon and Schuster
Publication date
May 20, 2014
Pages368 pp
ISBN9781476700267

Balance: The Economics of Great Powers from Ancient Rome to Modern America, known colloquially as Balance is a non-fiction economic history text written by former US intelligence officer and economist Captain Tim Kane and economist Glenn Hubbard. While criticized for its brevity across a wide range of historical matters, it has become an often cited text in the debate around American Isolationism and fiscal policy.[1]

Summary

The text's principal concern is why economic imbalances have historically caused civil collapse, and asks whether The United States could experience a similar decline.[2] The book summarizes the fall of a range of civilizations, including the Ming Dynasty, Ottoman Turkey and Imperial Spain, and reflects on the resulting patterns within their socioeconomic, military and political policies.[3]

From this, Kane and Hubbard introduce a new measure of economic power, based around fiscal balance, national debt and social spending. The text is particularly critical of heavy regulation on internal employment, markets and trade, highlighting the limits of the Japanese model of growth, including an ageing population. The book concludes with a comparison of the twenty-first century United States to former fallen civilizations, and the challenges Americans face in order to address what Kane and Hubbard regard as "dysfunctional fiscal imbalance".[4]

Reception

The book received mixed to positive reviews during the initial release, with The New York Times describing the book's analysis of imperial history as "one-dimensional" but praising the book's overall focus on domestic issues as "dead-on".[5] The Financial Times described the book as "a readable, data-rich history of the fall of great powers through the eyes of two fiscally troubled US conservatives in 2013."[6]

The book has found success in political debate circles, and is often cited within other socioeconomic texts and analysis.[7][8]

References

  1. ↑ Kaplan, Robert (August 2013). "Rise and Fall". The New York Times. NYC. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  2. ↑ Roulac, Stephen (July 2013). "Balance: The Economics of Great Powers from Ancient Rome to Modern America". New York Journal of Books. NYC. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  3. ↑ Cooper, Richard (November 2013). "Balance: The Economics of Great Powers from Ancient Rome to Modern America". Foreign Affairs. NYC. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  4. ↑ Rees, Matthew (June 2013). "How the Mighty Fall". The Wall Street Journal. NYC. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  5. ↑ Kaplan, Robert (August 2013). "Rise and Fall". The New York Times. NYC. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  6. ↑ Luce, Edward (June 2013). "Decline and Fall". The Financial Times. London. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  7. ↑ "Hubbard and Kane Highlight Budget Process Reform". CFRB Blog. Washington DC: Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget. August 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
  8. ↑ Kane, Tim (Winter 2013). "Regaining America's Balance". National Affairs. Washington DC. Retrieved 4 July 2020.
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