Bihta
City
Bihta is located in Bihar
Bihta
Bihta
Location in Bihar, India
Coordinates: 25°33′43″N 84°52′12″E / 25.56194°N 84.87000°E / 25.56194; 84.87000
Country India
StateBihar
RegionMagadh
DistrictPatna
Government
 • TypeNagar Parishad
 • MLABhai Virendra
 • Member of ParliamentRam Kripal Yadav
Area
 • Total46 km2 (18 sq mi)
Elevation
38 m (125 ft)
Population
 (2016)
 • Total617,427
Languages
 • OfficialHindi, Magadhi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
801103
Telephone code+91-6115
ISO 3166 codeIN-BR
Vehicle registrationBR-01
Sex ratio1000/899 ♂/♀
ClimateETh (Köppen)
Precipitation1,000 millimetres (39 in)

Bihta is a town and Block in Patna district, Bihar state, India.[1][2] Bihta is part of Maner Assembly constituency and Pataliputra Lok Sabha constituency. It is located around 30 km (19 mi) west of Patna.[3] Bihta is also an upcoming satellite town of Patna.[4] It lies 7 km (4.3 mi) from Bihta railway station.

Geography

Bihta is 35 kilometres (22 mi) west of Patna and is an hourlong drive from the capital. It is the strategic location named as greater Patna and many real estate companies are investing in the region. Bihta has a famous old temple named Van Devi at Kanchanpur Bihta, and a Shiv temple: Baba Biteshwar Nath in Gultera Bazar. There is 220/132/33 KV Power Grid substation in Dumri in Bihta,[5] where commercial operation started in April 2019.[6] There is a dry port south of the railway station and an oil depot, both with rail connectivity. A 20 km (12 mi) long four-lane elevated road connecting Bihta with Danapur and Shivala is being constructed at a cost of around ₹2,000 crore.[7] This highway will be completed by 2022 and will connect Patna to Bihta Airport via the Danapur railway station and Shivala Chowk. Of its total 20 km length, 17 km (11 mi) would be elevated. The elevated portion will terminate at the junction of the Bihta-Sarmera Road near Kanhauli village. From that junction, the road will go up to the Bihta chowk besides connecting the Bihta Airport; it would again be elevated at the Bihta chowk. There are many hotels and shops.

Educational institutes

IIT Patna's campus is located within the parameters of Amhara and Dilawarpur villages in Bihta block, on a 501-acre (203 ha) site.[8][9][10] Bihar government had already allotted 100 acres (40 ha) of land at Amhara village in Bihta to NIT Patna.[11][12][13] There is Kendriya Vidyalaya, Lok Sabha Speaker Meira Kumar laid the foundation stone of an Employees State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) medical college and hospital in Bihta in September 2009. The 500-bed ESIC hospital and college was built here on a 25-acre (10 ha) plot here at a cost of ₹523 crore.[14] The ESIC medical college and hospital was inaugurated on 7 July 2018.[15][16]

Union minister Kapil Sibal on 3 June 2013 laid the foundation stone of the permanent campus of National Institute of Electronics & Information Technology (NIELIT) at Bihta.[17][18]

International Airport

Bihta Air Force Station

As air traffic grows and short runway issues arise at Patna airport, also known as the Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport, the central government has considered moving the facility outside Bihar's capital city to Bihta.[19] According to senior government officials, negotiations are underway between the ministry of civil aviation and the air force to shift the airport from Patna to Bihta, which is a defence airfield 20 km away from the existing facility.[20][21][22][23]

Bihta has one airforce base station.[24][25] The length of the existing runway at Bihta airbase was 9,000 feet (2,700 m).[26] Airports Authority of India has planned to develop Bihta airport for international operations.[27][28] Airport Authority had proposed 156 acres (63 ha) of land to the state government, apart from 128 acres (52 ha) which state government is to transfer, so that length of the runway could be increased to 12,000 feet (3,700 m),[29] in order to install an advanced category-II Instrument Landing System (ILS) at the new airport so that flights could land there at a visibility as low as 350 m (1,150 ft).[30] Boeing 747 require 12,000 feet of long runways to land.

In October 2016, Bihar cabinet approved the Patna master plan 2031 which envisions development of a new airport at Bihta.[31][32] Bihar government is acquiring 126 acres (51 ha) of land for construction of the new airport.[33][34] Bihar cabinet approved a budget of ₹260 crore for the acquisition of 126 acres for Bihta airport which will be completed by October 2019.[35][36][37] Of the 126 acres, 99 acres (40 ha) in Vishambhar and 27 acres (11 ha) in Kultupur localities have been acquired from approximately 400 land owners.[38][39] An elevated expressway from Saguna Mor to Bihta is going to be constructed.[40] Of the 126 acres of acquired land for Bihta airport, 108 acres (44 ha) will be utilised for development of a civil enclave and the remaining 18 acres for development of amenities, including a VIP lounge, a hotel and a hangar.[41]

An 18.5 km (11.5 mi) four-lane semi-elevated road between the proposed Bihta airbase and Danapur railway station is being constructed at the expenditure of ₹ 1400 crore.[42] National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) will construct 13.5 km elevated four-lane road from Bihta to Shivala, while the remaining 5 km stretch from Shivala to Danapur station will be constructed by Bihar RCD.[43] Apart from Danapur-Shivala-Bihta road, Bihta will be connected by two more four-lane roads: Patna-Buxar NH-30 and Bihta-Sarmera SH-78.

Real estate boom

IIT Patna Bihta Campus

The price of land in Bihta — 40 km west of Patna — has skyrocketed in the past few years[44] in large part due to the construction of a number of projects in the area, including the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), National Institute of Technology (NIT), Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Hospital, and others.[45][46] At present, a cottah (1,361 square feet (126.4 m2)) of land is priced between ₹ 30 and ₹ 35 lakh in urban areas. Even in nearby villages like Amhara, Kanchanpur, and Dilawarpur the price of 1 cottah of land is ₹ 15-20 Lakh. A few years ago, such land was available for ₹2-2.5 lakh in urban and ₹ 25k-50k in rural areas.[47] 25 acres of land have been acquired at Bihta in Patna district for setting up the State Disaster Response Force (SDRF) headquarters and training centre.[48]

Real estate also acquired land near the village of Paharpur to build a colony for families of retired paramilitary forces. Majorly Suraksha enclave members are acquiring land for the development of a residential, logistic and industrial park (LIP), which is fully functional at Bihta at the site of a former sugar mill.[49][50] Work is in progress by a team led by officials of the IT department. Construction work will begin by mid-2013. It is also popular for Swami Sahajanand Saraswati ashram. Highway Residency By Satyamev Group A RERA Approved Township project is one of them.

IT Park

The Bihar government has acquired 25 acres of land for an IT park.[51][52][53] In October 2018, Bihar's government approved Rs 38 crore for the acquisition of 33 acres of land for IT Park at Bihta as part of a Mega Industrial Park.[54] IT giants, including Infosys, have shown interest for a plot near Bihta.[55][56][57][58] Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has already been assigned with the responsibility of developing a main data centre which will provide IT links to all government departments. The IT centre was formally launched in March 2013 on the premises of Beltron Bhawan. A regional centre of the National Institute of Electronics & Information Technology (NIELIT) will also be developed at Bihta. The land for the IT park has already been selected and bidding processes for selection of a consultancy company for promotion of the IT park has almost been completed.[59] NEECH Technology of Kolkata is engaged in collecting data for social and caste censuses in Bihar, and HP Education Services is engaged in providing IT skill development courses.

Economy

A $35 million production facility for Cobra Beer, a premium beer brand promoted by Lord Karan Bilimoria, was set up at Bihta in 2010.[60][61][62][63][64][65] Not the closed sugar mill is going to be revived.[66] Hero Cycles Ltd, part of the O.P. Munjal Group, started production at Amhara village near IIT Patna in Bihta from June 2014 to cater to different markets.[67]

List of villages

The list of villages in Bihta Block (under Danapur Tehsil) is as follows:

  • Amhara
  • Anandpur
  • Bela
  • Bihta
  • Bindaul
  • Bishunpura
  • Dayalpur Daulatpur
  • Daulatpur Simri
  • Kanchanpur Kharagpur
  • Kateshar
  • Kouriya
  • Kunwa
  • Machhalpur Lai
  • Makhdumpur
  • Mushepur
  • Neora
  • Painal
  • Parev
  • Purusottampur Painathi
  • Raghopur
  • Sadisopur
  • Sikandarpur
  • Sri Chandpur
  • Sri Rampur
  • Tara Nagar
  • Yamunapur

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Welcome to boomtown Bihta, Bihar's answer to Gurgaon". Archived from the original on 2 July 2018.
  2. ↑ "Cast(e)aways". October 2015.
  3. ↑ "Four-lane boom for township". Archived from the original on 9 March 2016.
  4. ↑ "Bihta, the upcoming satellite town of Patna. It is also known as Greater Patna. The Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, is located in Bihta. In the last few years Bihta has become a large project hub for investors". Bihartimes.in. Archived from the original on 28 October 2013. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  5. ↑ "GRIDS UNDER CONSTRUCTION" (PDF).
  6. ↑ "बिहटा के डुमरी ग्रिड उपकेंद्र से हाेने लगी आपूर्ति, 24 घंटे मिलेगी बिजली".
  7. ↑ "Nitish approves alignment of Rs 2,000 crore Danapur-Bihta elevated road". The Times of India.
  8. ↑ "No ragging in IIT-Patna, says director". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
  9. ↑ "Bihar acquires land for permanent IIT-P campus | iGovernment.in". Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 4 February 2013. Bihar acquires land for permanent IIT-P campus
  10. ↑ Mishra, Satyavrat (1 February 2013). "IIT-Patna: Enough faculty for all". Business Standard India. Business Standard. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  11. ↑ "एनआइटी पैकेज 2 : एनआइटी को कल बिहटा कैंपस के लिए मिलेगी जमीन". Archived from the original on 22 December 2016.
  12. ↑ Kumar, Roshan (3 January 2012). "NIT frowns & accepts 100 acres". telegraphindia.com. Calcutta, India. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  13. ↑ "Nitish Kumar suggests research on disaster management". The Times of India. 4 February 2013. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013.
  14. ↑ "Meira lays stone for hospital at Bihta". The Times of India. 26 September 2009. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013.
  15. ↑ "Bihta ESIC hospital opens". Archived from the original on 8 July 2018.
  16. ↑ "Minister opens ESIC hospital at Bihta". The Times of India.
  17. ↑ "Sibal lays stone of IT college building, assures support for Bihar's special status demand". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 2 December 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  18. ↑ "National Institute of Electronic and Information Technology to be linked with other institutions". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 4 June 2013.
  19. ↑ "Centre, Bihar government agree to resolve Patna Airport upgrade issues". The Economic Times. Archived from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 28 April 2016.
  20. ↑ "Ministry of civil aviation plans to shift Patna airport to Bihta, Bihar government batting for Nalanda - The Times of India". The Times Of India. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013.
  21. ↑ "Patna Airport may be shifted to Bihta". daily.bhaskar.com. 23 January 2013. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  22. ↑ "Bihta cleared for new airport in Patna". Hindustan Times. 28 August 2009. Archived from the original on 5 January 2012. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
  23. ↑ "'Nalanda on airport radar, Bihta off '". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 4 February 2011. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013.
  24. ↑ "Security tightened in Bihta air force base after ISI threat". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 February 2014.
  25. ↑ "Hoax call to Bihta air base, one arrested". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 February 2014.
  26. ↑ "Pave way for runway expansion: Patna DM". The Times of India.
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  28. ↑ "Bihta blips on new airport radar". www.telegraphindia.com. Archived from the original on 11 March 2015.
  29. ↑ "March date for airport revamp firm". Archived from the original on 14 November 2017.
  30. ↑ "Bihar government unable to give more land for Bihta airbase runway". The Times of India.
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  32. ↑ "पटना मास्टर प्लान 2031 मेट्रोपोलिटन कमेटी नक्शा पास करेगी". Archived from the original on 4 November 2016.
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  37. ↑ "Airport gets bigger wingspan". www.telegraphindia.com. Archived from the original on 16 November 2016.
  38. ↑ "AAI to get airport land in 3 mths". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017.
  39. ↑ "Satellite airport project rolls DM interacts with land owners over compensation issues". Archived from the original on 18 August 2017.
  40. ↑ "Elevated expressway boost for Bihta airbase". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 19 July 2017.
  41. ↑ "Civil enclave land wall work to begin next week". The Times of India.
  42. ↑ "4-lane Bihta-Shivala elevated road OK'd". The Times of India.
  43. ↑ "Bihar awaits land for four-lane road". The Times of India.
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  45. ↑ "Bihta emerges as a real estate hotspot". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 11 March 2017.
  46. ↑ "Realty to broaden horizon". Archived from the original on 16 July 2015.
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  52. ↑ "बिहटा में 25 एकड़ में बनेगा आईटी पार्क".
  53. ↑ "बिहटा में 25 एकड़ में आइटी पार्क का होगा निर्माण". Archived from the original on 19 June 2017.
  54. ↑ "2% DA hike OK'd for employees, pensioners". The Times of India.
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  59. ↑ "TCS to develop data centre to connect government departments". The Times of India. 23 November 2012. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013.
  60. ↑ "Cobra to flow from Feb. 15". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 10 February 2012. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013.
  61. ↑ "Bilimoria's Cobra beer snakes a growth trail". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 9 April 2012. Archived from the original on 11 September 2012.
  62. ↑ Bhelari, Amit (16 May 2012). "Textile major ready to style new Bihar". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013.
  63. ↑ "Billimoria wants Bihar farmers to produce barley as he brews beer". Hindustan Times. 20 February 2012. Archived from the original on 6 October 2013. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  64. ↑ "Growth push with reality check Rs 60-cr Godrej plant in Hajipur". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 20 May 2012. Archived from the original on 28 September 2013.
  65. ↑ Phadnis, Aditi (22 February 2012). "Bihar's global summit sees emotion, action and fights". Business Standard India. Business Standard. Retrieved 26 September 2013.
  66. ↑ "Five closed sugar mills in state likely to be opened soon". The Times of India. 5 January 2012. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013.
  67. ↑ "Hero to start bicycle production at Bihta plant in June". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 6 February 2014. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 10 February 2014.
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