Dams and reservoirs in China are numerous and have had a profound effect on the country's development and people. According to the World Commission on Dams in 2000, there were 22,104 dams over the height of 15 m (49 ft) operating in China. Of the world's total large dams, China accounts for the most – 20 percent of them; 45 percent of which are used for irrigation. Accordingly, the oldest in China still in use belongs to the Dujiangyan Irrigation System which dates back to 256 BC.[1][2] In 2005, there were over 80,000 reservoirs in the country and over 4,800 dams completed or under construction that stands at or exceed 30 m (98 ft) in height.[3] As of 2007, China is also the world's leader in the construction of large dams; followed by Turkey, and Japan in third.[4] The tallest dam in China is the Jinping-I Dam at 305 m (1,001 ft), an arch dam, which is also the tallest dam in the world. The largest reservoir is created by the Three Gorges Dam, which stores 39.3 billion m3 (31,900,000 acre feet) of water and has a surface area of 1,045 km2 (403 sq mi). Three Gorges is also the world's largest power station.[5][6]

Dams and their associated reservoirs are constructed by the country for several reasons including hydroelectric power generation, flood control, irrigation, drought mitigation, navigation and tourism.[7] China has the largest potential for hydropower in the world and currently ranks first in hydroelectric generating capacity with about 200,000 MW online.[8][9] These benefits have come with adverse effects such as resettlement and inundation while impeding river flow often leads to habitat loss and on certain rivers there are issues with trans-boundary river flow.[7]

The nation's leading institution for dam design is the Beijing-based China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research (IWHR),[10] somewhat similar to Russia's Hydroproject Institute.

Below is a partial list of dams and reservoirs in China that are both operational and under construction. The most notable by height, type, and reservoir size, are among those listed. The minimum height for a dam to be included on the list is 20 m (66 ft).

List

NameRegion, province or cityImpoundsHeightTypeStorage capacityCompleteNotes
Ahai DamYunnan ProvinceJinsha River138 m (453 ft)Gravity8,820,000,000 m3 (7,150,490 acre⋅ft)2012[11]
Ankang DamShaanxi ProvinceHan River128 m (420 ft)Gravity2,580,000,000 m3 (2,091,640 acre⋅ft)1989[12]
Baihetan DamSichuan/Yunnan ProvincesJinsha River277 m (909 ft)Arch17,924,000,000 m3 (14,531,223 acre⋅ft)2021[13]
Baise DamGuangxiYou River130 m (427 ft)Gravity5,660,000,000 m3 (4,588,637 acre⋅ft)2006[14]
Lower Baoquan DamHenan ProvinceYuhe River107.5 m (353 ft)Gravity16,500,000 m3 (13,377 acre⋅ft)1994[15]
Upper Baoquan DamHenan ProvinceUpper Baoquan Reservoir94.8 m (311 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill8,270,000 m3 (6,700 acre⋅ft)2011[15]
Baogang Tailings DamInner MongoliaN/A6 m (20 ft)Embankment, tailings85,000,000 m3 (68,911 acre⋅ft)1965[16]
Baozhusi DamSichuan ProvinceBailong River132 m (433 ft)Gravity2,550,000,000 m3 (2,067,319 acre⋅ft)2000[17]
Bashan DamChongqingRenhe River155 m (509 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill315,000,000 m3 (255,375 acre⋅ft)2009[18]
Baishan DamJilin ProvinceSecond Songhua River149.5 m (490 ft)Arch-gravity6,500,000,000 m3 (5,269,636 acre⋅ft)1984[19]
Baiyun DamHunan ProvinceWushui River120 m (394 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill545,000,000 m3 (441,839 acre⋅ft)2006[20]
Banqiao DamHenan ProvinceRu River50.5 m (166 ft)Embankment675,000,000 m3 (547,231 acre⋅ft)1952/93[21]
Bikou DamGansu ProvinceBailong River101 m (331 ft)Embankment521,000,000 m3 (422,382 acre⋅ft)1977[22]
Burqin Shankou DamXinjiangBurqin River94 m (308 ft)Arch221,000,000 m3 (179,168 acre⋅ft)2013[23]
Changheba DamSichuan ProvinceDadu River240 m (787 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill1,075,000,000 m3 (871,517 acre⋅ft)2016[24]
Changshou DamChongqingYangtze River52 m (171 ft)Embankment1,027,000,000 m3 (832,602 acre⋅ft)1954[25]
Chengbihe DamGuangxiChengbihe River70 m (230 ft)Embankment1,150,000,000 m3 (932,320 acre⋅ft)1961[26]
Chonghu'er DamXinjiangBurqin River74 m (243 ft)Gravity85,000,000 m3 (68,911 acre⋅ft)2009[27]
Dachaoshan DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River111 m (364 ft)Gravity940,000,000 m3 (762,070 acre⋅ft)2003[28]
Dagangshan DamSichuan ProvinceDadu River210 m (689 ft)Arch724,000,000 m3 (586,956 acre⋅ft)2014[29]
Daguangba DamHainan ProvinceChanghua River57 m (187 ft)Gravity/Embankment1,710,000,000 m3 (1,386,320 acre⋅ft)1995[30]
Dahuaqiao DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River106 m (348 ft)Gravity293,000,000 m3 (237,539 acre⋅ft)2018 (?)[31]
Dahuashui DamGuizhou ProvinceQingshuihe River134.5 m (441 ft)Arch276,500,000 m3 (224,162 acre⋅ft)2008[32]
Danjiangkou DamHubei ProvinceHan River176.6 m (579 ft)Gravity17,450,000,000 m3 (14,146,945 acre⋅ft)1973[33]
Dongfeng DamGuizhou ProvinceWu River162 m (531 ft)Arch1,025,000,000 m3 (830,981 acre⋅ft)1995[34]
Dongjing DamGuizhou ProvinceBeipan River150 m (492 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill955,000,000 m3 (774,231 acre⋅ft)2009[18]
Dongjiang DamHunan ProvinceLishui River157 m (515 ft)Arch9,565,000,000 m3 (7,754,472 acre⋅ft)1992[5]
Dongping DamHubei ProvinceZhong River135 m (443 ft)Arch336,000,000 m3 (272,400 acre⋅ft)2006[34]
Ertan DamSichuan ProvinceYalong River240 m (787 ft)Arch5,800,000,000 m3 (4,702,137 acre⋅ft)1999[35]
Fengman DamJilin ProvinceSecond Songhua River91 m (299 ft)Gravity11,460,000,000 m3 (9,290,773 acre⋅ft)1953[36]
Fengshuba DamGuangdong ProvinceDong River95.4 m (313 ft)Gravity1,932,000,000 m3 (1,566,298 acre⋅ft)1974[17]
Fengtan DamHunan ProvinceYou River112.5 m (369 ft)Arch-gravity1,740,000,000 m3 (1,410,641 acre⋅ft)1978[37]
Geheyan DamHubei ProvinceQing River157 m (515 ft)Arch-gravity3,400,000,000 m3 (2,756,425 acre⋅ft)2006[38]
Gelantan DamYunnan ProvinceLixian River113 m (371 ft)Gravity409,000,000 m3 (331,582 acre⋅ft)2008[39]
Gezhen DamHainan ProvinceChanghua River34 m (112 ft)Gravity/Embankment146,000,000 m3 (118,000 acre⋅ft)2009[40]
Gezhouba DamHubei ProvinceYangtze River47 m (154 ft)Gravity1,580,000,000 m3 (1,280,927 acre⋅ft)1988[41]
Gongboxia DamQinghai ProvinceYellow River132 m (433 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill630,000,000 m3 (510,749 acre⋅ft)2006[42]
Gongguoqiao DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River105 m (344 ft)Gravity120,000,000 m3 (97,286 acre⋅ft)2011[43]
Goupitan DamGuizhou ProvinceWu River232.5 m (763 ft)Arch6,451,000,000 m3 (5,229,911 acre⋅ft)2009[44]
Guandi DamSichuan ProvinceYalong River168 m (551 ft)Gravity760,000,000 m3 (616,142 acre⋅ft)2012[45]
Guangzhao DamYunnan ProvinceBeipan River200.5 m (658 ft)Gravity3,254,000,000 m3 (2,638,061 acre⋅ft)2004[46]
Guanyinyan DamYunnan/Sichuan ProvinceJinsha River159 m (522 ft)Gravity2,072,000,000 m3 (1,679,798 acre⋅ft)2014[47]
Gudongkou DamHubei ProvinceXiangqi River120 m (394 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill138,000,000 m3 (111,878 acre⋅ft)1999[20]
Guxian DamHenan ProvinceLuohe River125 m (410 ft)Gravity1,175,000,000 m3 (952,588 acre⋅ft)1995[17]
Huating DamAnhui ProvinceChanghe River57.9 m (190 ft)Embankment2,390,000,000 m3 (1,937,605 acre⋅ft)1976[48]
Hongjiadu DamGuizhou ProvinceLiuchong River179.5 m (589 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill4,947,000,000 m3 (4,010,598 acre⋅ft)2005[49]
Hongkou DamFujian ProvinceHuotong River130 m (427 ft)Gravity449,700,000 m3 (364,578 acre⋅ft)2008[14]
Hongshi DamJilin ProvinceSecond Songhua River46 m (151 ft)Gravity1,630,000,000 m3 (1,321,463 acre⋅ft)1985[50]
Houziyan DamGuizhou ProvinceDadu River223.5 m (733 ft)Embankment662,000,000 m3 (536,692 acre⋅ft)2017 (?)[51]
Huangdeng DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River203 m (666 ft)Gravity1,613,000,000 m3 (1,307,680 acre⋅ft)2018 (?)[52]
Huanglongtan DamHubei ProvinceDuhe River107 m (351 ft)Gravity1,228,000,000 m3 (995,556 acre⋅ft)1976[17]
Hunanzhen DamZhejiang ProvinceQiantang River129 m (423 ft)Buttress2,067,000,000 m3 (1,675,744 acre⋅ft)1980[17]
Jiemian DamFujian ProvinceJunxi River126 m (413 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill1,824,000,000 m3 (1,478,741 acre⋅ft)2007[53]
Jiangkou DamChongqingFurong River139 m (456 ft)Arch497,000,000 m3 (402,924 acre⋅ft)2003[54]
Jiangpinghe DamHubei ProvinceLoushui River221 m (725 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill1,366,000,000 m3 (1,107,434 acre⋅ft)2012[18]
Jiangya DamHunan ProvinceLoushui River131 m (430 ft)Gravity1,740,000,000 m3 (1,410,641 acre⋅ft)2000[14]
Jilebulake DamXinjiangHaba River146.3 m (480 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill232,000,000 m3 (188,085 acre⋅ft)2013[55]
Jilintai I DamXinjiangKashgar River157 m (515 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill2,530,000,000 m3 (2,051,104 acre⋅ft)2005[56]
Jinanqiao DamYunnan ProvinceJinsha River160 m (525 ft)Gravity847,000,000 m3 (686,674 acre⋅ft)2010[57]
Jinghong DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River108 m (354 ft)Gravity249,000,000 m3 (201,868 acre⋅ft)2008[58]
Jinpen DamShaanxi ProvinceHeihe River130 m (427 ft)Embankment200,000,000 m3 (160,000 acre⋅ft)2002[59]
Jinping-I DamSichuan ProvinceYalong River305 m (1,001 ft)Arch7,700,000,000 m3 (6,200,000 acre⋅ft)2013[60]
Jinping-II DamSichuan ProvinceYalong River37 m (121 ft)Gravity14,200,000 m3 (11,500 acre⋅ft)2012[60]
Jinshuitan DamZhejiang ProvinceLongquan Creek102 m (335 ft)Arch13,930,000,000 m3 (11,290,000 acre⋅ft)1988[5]
Jishixia DamQinghai ProvinceYellow River101 m (331 ft)Gravity263,500,000 m3 (213,600 acre⋅ft)2010[61]
Jiudianxia DamGansu ProvinceTao River136.5 m (448 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill94,300,000 m3 (76,450 acre⋅ft)2008[18]
Jufudu DamYunnan ProvinceLixian River95 m (312 ft)Gravity174,000,000 m3 (141,064 acre⋅ft)2008[62]
Kajiwa DamSichuan ProvinceMuli River171 m (561 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill375,000,000 m3 (304,017 acre⋅ft)2014[63]
Laxiwa DamQinghai ProvinceYellow River250 m (820 ft)Arch1,079,000,000 m3 (875,000 acre⋅ft)2009[64]
Lianghekou DamSichuan ProvinceYalong River295 m (968 ft)Arch10,770,000,000 m3 (8,731,381 acre⋅ft)2021[65]
Lianhua DamHeilongjiang ProvinceMudan River71.8 m (236 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill4,180,000,000 m3 (3,390,000 acre⋅ft)1996[66]
Lijiaxia DamQinghai ProvinceYellow River155 m (509 ft)Arch-gravity1,650,000,000 m3 (1,337,677 acre⋅ft)1997[67]
Liujiaxia DamGansu ProvinceYellow River147 m (482 ft)Gravity4,240,000,000 m3 (3,437,424 acre⋅ft)1969[68]
Liuxihe DamGuangdong ProvinceLiuxihe River78 m (256 ft)Arch325,000,000 m3 (263,482 acre⋅ft)1958[69]
Liyuan DamYunnan ProvinceJinsha River155 m (509 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill727,000,000 m3 (589,388 acre⋅ft)2014[70]
Lizhou DamSichuan ProvinceMuli River132 m (433 ft)Arch186,900,000 m3 (151,522 acre⋅ft)2015[71]
Longjiang DamYunnan ProvinceLong River110 m (361 ft)Arch1,217,000,000 m3 (986,638 acre⋅ft)2010[72]
Longkaikou DamYunnan ProvinceJinsha River119 m (390 ft)Gravity544,000,000 m3 (441,028 acre⋅ft)2013[73]
Longma DamYunnan ProvinceLixian River135 m (443 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill590,000,000 m3 (478,321 acre⋅ft)2007[18]
Longshou II DamGansu ProvinceHeihe River146.5 m (481 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill86,200,000 m3 (69,883 acre⋅ft)2004[18]
Longtan DamGuangxiHongshui River216 m (709 ft)Gravity27,270,000,000 m3 (22,108,149 acre⋅ft)2009[74]
Longtang DamHainan ProvinceNandu RiverGravity2011[75]
Longyangxia DamQinghai ProvinceYellow River178 m (584 ft)Arch24,700,000,000 m3 (20,024,616 acre⋅ft)1992[76]
Lubuge DamGuizhou\Yunnan ProvincesHuangni River101 m (331 ft)Embankment110,000,000 m3 (89,178 acre⋅ft)1988[20]
Ludila DamYunnan ProvinceJinsha River120 m (394 ft)Gravity1,718,000,000 m3 (1,392,805 acre⋅ft)2015[77]
Madushan DamYunnan ProvinceHonghe (Red) River105.5 m (346 ft)Gravity551,000,000 m3 (446,703 acre⋅ft)2011[78]
Maerdang DamQinghai ProvinceYellow River211 m (692 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill1,482,000,000 m3 (1,201,477 acre⋅ft)2020[79]
Malutang DamYunnan ProvincePanlong River156 m (512 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill546,000,000 m3 (442,649 acre⋅ft)2009[18]
Manwan DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River132 m (433 ft)Gravity920,000,000 m3 (745,856 acre⋅ft)1995[80]
Maoergai DamSichuan ProvinceHeishui River147 m (482 ft)Embankment535,000,000 m3 (433,732 acre⋅ft)2011[81]
Mianhuatan DamFujian ProvinceTing River113 m (371 ft)Gravity1,698,000,000 m3 (1,376,591 acre⋅ft)1999[82]
Miaowei DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River139.8 m (459 ft)Embankment, rock-fill660,000,000 m3 (535,071 acre⋅ft)2014[83]
Nanwan DamHenan ProvinceHuai River38.3 m (126 ft)Embankment1,340,000,000 m3 (1,090,000 acre⋅ft)1955[84]
Nierji DamHeilongjiang Province/Inner MongoliaNen River41.5 m (136 ft)Embankment, rock-fill8,610,000,000 m3 (6,980,000 acre⋅ft)2006[5]
Niululing DamHainan ProvinceWanquan Basin90.5 m (297 ft)Gravity778,000,000 m3 (631,000 acre⋅ft)1982[85]
Nuozhadu DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River261.5 m (858 ft)Embankment, rock-fill21,749,000,000 m3 (17,632,000 acre⋅ft)2014[86]
Pangduo DamTibet Autonomous RegionLhasa River158 m (518 ft)Embankment, rock-fill1,170,000,000 m3 (950,000 acre⋅ft)2013[87]
Panjiakou DamHebei ProvinceLuan River107.5 m (353 ft)Gravity2,930,000,000 m3 (2,375,390 acre⋅ft)1984[17]
Pankou DamHubei ProvinceDu River114 m (374 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill1,970,000,000 m3 (1,597,105 acre⋅ft)2012[88]
Pengshui DamChongqingWu River116.5 m (382 ft)Arch518,000,000 m3 (419,949 acre⋅ft)2008[89]
Project 635 DamXinjiangIrtysh River70.6 m (232 ft)Embankment, rock-fill282,000,000 m3 (228,621 acre⋅ft)2001[90]
Pubugou DamSichuan ProvinceDadu River186 m (610 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill5,390,000,000 m3 (4,369,744 acre⋅ft)2010[91]
Qiaoqi DamSichuan ProvinceBaoxinghe River123 m (404 ft)Embankment, rock-fill214,000,000 m3 (173,493 acre⋅ft)2009[92]
Quxue DamSichuan ProvinceShuoqu River164.2 m (539 ft)Embankment, rock-fill132,600,000 m3 (107,501 acre⋅ft)2017 (?)[93]
Renzonghai DamSichuan ProvinceTianwan River60 m (197 ft)Embankment, rock-fill112,000,000 m3 (91,000 acre⋅ft)2007[94]
Sanbanxi DamGuizhou ProvinceYuan (Qingshui) River185.5 m (609 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill4,094,000,000 m3 (3,319,060 acre⋅ft)2006[18]
Sanmenxia DamHenan/Shanxi ProvinceYellow River106 m (348 ft)Gravity16,200,000,000 m3 (13,133,554 acre⋅ft)1960[95]
Shapai DamSichuan ProvinceCaopo River130 m (427 ft)Arch3,135,000,000 m3 (2,541,586 acre⋅ft)2006[96]
Shatuo DamGuizhou ProvinceWu River156 m (512 ft)Arch631,000,000 m3 (511,560 acre⋅ft)2009[97]
Shiyazi DamGuizhou ProvinceHongjiadu River134.5 m (441 ft)Gravity321,500,000 m3 (260,644 acre⋅ft)2010[17]
Shimenkan DamYunnan ProvinceLixian River116 m (381 ft)Arch197,000,000 m3 (159,710 acre⋅ft)2010[34]
Shisanling DamBeijingWenyu River29 m (95 ft)Embankment59,000,000 m3 (47,832 acre⋅ft)1995[98]
Shitouhe DamShaanxi ProvinceShitouhe River114 m (374 ft)Embankment147,000,000 m3 (119,175 acre⋅ft)1969[20]
Shuangjiangkou DamSichuan ProvinceDadu River312 m (1,024 ft)Embankment, rock-fill3,135,000,000 m3 (2,541,586 acre⋅ft)2020[99]
Shuibuya DamHubei ProvinceQing River233 m (764 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill4,580,000,000 m3 (3,710,000 acre⋅ft)2008[100]
Shuifeng (Sup'ung) DamLiaoning ProvinceYalu River106 m (348 ft)Gravity14,600,000,000 m3 (11,836,413 acre⋅ft)1941[101]
Shuikou DamFujian ProvinceMin River101 m (331 ft)Gravity2,600,000,000 m3 (2,100,000 acre⋅ft)1996[102]
Silin DamGuizhou ProvinceWu River117 m (384 ft)Gravity1,205,000,000 m3 (977,000 acre⋅ft)2008[103]
Sinanjiang DamYunnan ProvinceSinan River115 m (377 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill270,000,000 m3 (220,000 acre⋅ft)2008[104]
Songtao DamHainan ProvinceNandu River80.7 m (265 ft)Embankment, earth-fill3,070,000,000 m3 (2,490,000 acre⋅ft)1969[105]
Suofengying DamGuizhou ProvinceWu River121 m (397 ft)Gravity201,200,000 m3 (163,115 acre⋅ft)2006[14]
Taipingwan DamLiaoning ProvinceYalu River31.5 m (103 ft)Gravity100,000,000 m3 (81,071 acre⋅ft)1987[106]
Tankeng DamZhejiang ProvinceOu River162 m (531 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill4,190,000,000 m3 (3,396,888 acre⋅ft)2008[107]
Tengzigou DamChongqingDragon River127 m (417 ft)Arch193,000,000 m3 (156,468 acre⋅ft)2006[34]
Three Gorges DamHubei ProvinceYangtze River181 m (594 ft)Gravity39,300,000,000 m3 (31,900,000 acre⋅ft)2008[108]
Tianhuaban DamYunnan ProvinceNiulan River113 m (371 ft)Arch65,700,000 m3 (53,300 acre⋅ft)2011[109]
Tianhuangping DamZhejiang ProvinceDaxi Creek72 m (236 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill6,770,000 m3 (5,490 acre⋅ft)2004[110]
Tianshengqiao-I DamGuizhou/Guangxi ProvinceNanpan River178 m (584 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill10,257,000,000 m3 (8,315,000 acre⋅ft)2000[111]
Tianshengqiao-II DamGuizhou/Guangxi ProvinceNanpan River58.7 m (193 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill26,000,000 m3 (21,000 acre⋅ft)1997[112]
Tingzikou DamSichuan ProvinceJialing River116 m (381 ft)Gravity4,067,000,000 m3 (3,297,000 acre⋅ft)2014[113]
Tukahe DamYunnan ProvinceLixian River59.2 m (194 ft)Gravity88,000,000 m3 (71,343 acre⋅ft)2008[62]
Wanjiazhai DamShaanxi ProvinceYellow River105 m (344 ft)Gravity896,000,000 m3 (726,000 acre⋅ft)1998[114]
Wawushan DamSichuan ProvinceZhougonghe River138 m (453 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill545,000,000 m3 (441,839 acre⋅ft)2007[18]
Weiyuan DamJilin ProvinceYalu River55 m (180 ft)Gravity626,000,000 m3 (507,506 acre⋅ft)1987[115]
Wudongde DamSichuan/Yunnan ProvinceJinsha River270 m (886 ft)Compound Arch7,600,000,000 m3 (6,161,420 acre⋅ft)2020[116]
Wudu DamSichuan ProvinceFu River120 m (394 ft)Gravity572,000,000 m3 (463,728 acre⋅ft)2008[117]
Wujiangdu DamGuizhou ProvinceWu River165 m (541 ft)Arch-gravity2,300,000,000 m3 (1,900,000 acre⋅ft)1979[118]
Wunonglong DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River137.5 m (451 ft)Gravity272,000,000 m3 (220,514 acre⋅ft)2018 (?)[119]
Wuluwati DamXinjiangKalakashi River138 m (453 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill347,000,000 m3 (281,317 acre⋅ft)2001[18]
Wuqiangxi DamHunan ProvinceYuan River87.5 m (287 ft)Gravity4,350,000,000 m3 (3,530,000 acre⋅ft)1996[120]
Xiangjiaba DamYunnan/Sichuan ProvincesJinsha River161 m (528 ft)Embankment, rock-fill5,163,000,000 m3 (4,185,712 acre⋅ft)2012[121]
Xiaolangdi DamHenan ProvinceYellow River154 m (505 ft)Embankment, rock-fill12,800,000,000 m3 (10,377,129 acre⋅ft)2000[122]
Xiaowan DamYunnan ProvinceLancang River292 m (958 ft)Arch15,000,000,000 m3 (12,000,000 acre⋅ft)2010[123]
Xiluodu DamYunnan ProvinceJinsha River285.5 m (937 ft)Arch12,670,000,000 m3 (10,270,000 acre⋅ft)2013[124]
Xinanjiang (Qiandao) DamZheijang ProvinceQiantang River108 m (354 ft)Gravity22,000,000,000 m3 (18,000,000 acre⋅ft)1959[125]
Xinfengjiang DamGuangdong ProvinceXinfeng River105 m (344 ft)Gravity13,900,000,000 m3 (11,300,000 acre⋅ft)1962[20]
Yamaguchi DamXinjiangHaba River40.5 m (133 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill50,000,000 m3 (40,536 acre⋅ft)1996[126]
Yangqu DamQinghai ProvinceYellow River150 m (492 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill1,472,000,000 m3 (1,193,000 acre⋅ft)2016 (?)[127]
Yantan DamGuangdong ProvinceHongshui River110 m (361 ft)Gravity2,612,000,000 m3 (2,118,000 acre⋅ft)1995[128]
Yayangshan DamYunnan ProvinceLixian River88 m (289 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill247,000,000 m3 (200,000 acre⋅ft)2006[129]
Yele DamSichuan ProvinceNanya River124.5 m (408 ft)Embankment298,000,000 m3 (242,000 acre⋅ft)2006[130]
Yingzidu DamGuizhou ProvinceSancha River134.5 m (441 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill455,000,000 m3 (369,000 acre⋅ft)2003[131]
Yinpan DamChongqingWu River78.5 m (258 ft)Gravity320,000,000 m3 (259,428 acre⋅ft)2011[132]
Yulongyan DamHunan ProvinceGongxi River96 m (315 ft)Arch57,800,000 m3 (46,900 acre⋅ft)2005[133]
Yunfeng DamJilin ProvinceYalu River113.75 m (373 ft)Gravity3,895,000,000 m3 (3,157,728 acre⋅ft)1965[17]
Zangmu DamTibet Autonomous RegionBrahmaputra River116 m (381 ft)GravityUnknown2015[134]
Zhelin DamJiangxi ProvinceZhelin River72.5 m (238 ft)Embankment, earth-fill7,900,000,000 m3 (6,404,634 acre⋅ft)1972[135]
Zhexi DamHunan ProvinceZi Shui River104 m (341 ft)Gravity3,656,000,000 m3 (2,963,967 acre⋅ft)1962[20]
Zhikong DamTibet Autonomous RegionLhasa River50 m (164 ft)Embankment, rock-fill225,000,000 m3 (182,410 acre⋅ft)2007[136]
Zipingpu DamSichuan ProvinceMin River156 m (512 ft)Concrete-face rock-fill1,120,000,000 m3 (907,999 acre⋅ft)2006[137]

See also

References

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