Eastern District Council

東區區議會
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded
  • 28 October 1981 (1981-10-28) (District Board)
  • 1 July 1997 (1997-07-01) (Provisional)
  • 1 January 2000 (2000-01-01) (District Council)
Leadership
Chair
Simon Chan Sheung-man, Independent
Vice-Chair
Vacant
Structure
Seats30 councillors
consisting of
6 elected members
12 district committee members
12 appointed members
13 / 30
3 / 30
3 / 30
2 / 30
1 / 30
1 / 30
7 / 30
Elections
First past the post
Last election
10 December 2023
Meeting place
11/F, Eastern Law Court Building, 29 Tai On Street, Sai Wan Ho, Hong Kong
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/east/
Eastern District Council
Traditional Chinese東區區議會
Simplified Chinese东区区议会

The Eastern District Council is the district council for the Eastern District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Eastern District Council currently consists of 35 members, of which the district is divided into three constituencies, electing a total of 6 members, 12 district committee members, and 12 appointed members. The last election was held on 10 December 2023.

History

The Eastern District Council was established on 28 October 1981 under the name of the Eastern District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Eastern District Board became Eastern Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The Eastern District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

The Eastern District Council was one of the largest District Councils in Hong Kong and the largest on Hong Kong Island, now the largest District Council replace status in the Kwun Tong District Council . Compared to the continuing shrinking in size of the Wan Chai District Council, the government in 2015 decided to transfer Tin Hau and Victoria Park constituencies from the Eastern to the Wan Chai District Council.[1]

Many older political organisations, especially the Reform Club of Hong Kong had a long presence in the Eastern District. In the 1985 election, an electoral coalition of 12 incumbents based on personal network surrounding Kwan Lim-ho of the Reform Club, contested in the election, winning 10 seats in total.[2] The traditional leftists through the Hong Kong Federation of Trade Unions (FTU) also had considerable influence in their traditional stronghold of North Point and passed on its influence to the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (DAB) formed in 1992 and gradually expanded to the public estate areas in Shau Kei Wan and Chai Wan, while the influence of the pro-democrats, represented by the Democratic Party and the Civic Party today, was mostly limited to certain areas of private apartments such as Tai Koo Shing and Sai Wan Ho.

The pro-democrats achieved the majority of the council for the first time in the 2019 election in a historic landslide victory amid the pro-democracy protests, taking 32 of the 35 seats in the council, with many of the pro-Beijing strongholds in North Point fell into the hand of pro-democracy independents. The Civic Party emerged as the largest party with five seats which saw its veteran councillor Joseph Lai took the chairmanship.

Political control

Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in controlLargest partyYearsComposition
No Overall ControlReform Club1982 - 1985
Pro-governmentReform Club1985 - 1988



Pro-governmentHKAS1988 - 1991



Pro-governmentUnited Democrats1991 - 1994



Pro-BeijingDAB1994 - 1997




Pro-BeijingDAB1997 - 1999



Pro-BeijingDAB2000 - 2003



Pro-BeijingDAB2004 - 2007



Pro-BeijingDAB2008 - 2011



Pro-BeijingDAB2012 - 2015



Pro-BeijingDAB2016 - 2019




Pro-democracy → NOCCivic → None2020 - 2023




Pro-BeijingDAB2024 - 2027




Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

    Political party Council members Current
members
1994 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019
  Independent 14 12 17 12 12 10 19
16 / 35
  Democratic 4 6 6 3 2 2 4
3 / 35
  Civic - - - 2 3 4 5
3 / 35
  Labour - - - - - 1 2
2 / 35
  DAB 9 13 12 14 16 10 1
1 / 35
  FTU - - - - 1 1 1
1 / 35
  Liberal 3 2 1 2 2 2 1
1 / 35
  LSD - - - 1 0 0 1
1 / 35
  SKWEF - - - 1 0 0 1
1 / 35

District result maps

Members represented

Starting from 1 January 2024:

Code Constituency Name Political affiliation Notes
C01 Tai Pak Eddie Ting Ko-ho DAB
Kenny Yuen Kin-chung Liberal
C02 Hong Wan Annie Lee Ching-har DAB
Ng Ching-ching FTU
C03 Chai Wan Elaine Chik Kit-ling DAB
Leung Wing-sze FTU
District Committee Hung Chi-kit DAB
Wong Chi-chung DAB
Lam Wing-shing Independent
Lau Shuk-yin DAB
Joseph Chan Hoi-wing DAB
Lin Chai-ying Independent
Lam Wing-cheung DAB
Pearl Tsang Cheuk-yi Liberal
Lai Nuen-san Independent
Daniel Kwok Wing-kin DAB
Hung Chiu-kwan Independent
Dana Lau Shing-she NPP
Appointed Members Kacee Ting Wong BPA
Zareenah Ho Sau-yin FEW
Li Lee Independent
Benny Chau Chi-yan Independent
Lam Sum-lim DAB
Hung Lin-cham DAB
Liang Li FTU
Calvin Kwok Ho-king NPP
Chan Hang Independent
Lau Hing-yeung DAB
Cheng Chi-shing DAB
Anthony Lu Xiaofeng NPP


Leadership

Chairs

Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Charles Gately1981–1982District Officer
Lui Hau-tuen1982–1985District Officer
Shum Choi-sang1985–1994Independent
Chan Bing-woon1994–1999Independent
Christina Ting Yuk-chee2000–2011Independent
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2012DAB
Wong Kin-pan2012–2019DAB
Joseph Lai Chi-keong2020–2021Civic
Leung Wing-sze2021-2023Independent
Simon Chan Sheung-man2024–presentDistrict Officer

Vice Chairs

Vice ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2000–2003DAB
Wong Kwok-hing2004–2007DAB
Christopher Chung Shu-kun2008–2011DAB
Wong Kin-pan2012DAB
Kung Pak-cheung2012–2015DAB
Chiu Chi-keung2016–2019FTU
Andrew Chiu Ka-yin2020–2021Democratic

Notes

    References

    1. "Public Consultation on Demarcation of District boundary between Eastern and Wan Chai Districts". Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau.
    2. "百姓 - Issues 159-170". 百姓半月刊編輯委員會. 1988. p. 3.
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