Elsie Carlisle
Elsie Carlisle c. 1926
Elsie Carlisle c. 1926
Background information
Birth nameElizabeth Carlisle
Born(1896-01-28)28 January 1896
Manchester, England, UK
Died5 September 1977(1977-09-05) (aged 81)
Chelsea, London, England
GenresBritish dance band
Occupation(s)Singer
Instrument(s)Vocals
Years active1916-1955
Websiteelsiecarlisle.com

Elizabeth 'Elsie' Carlisle (28 January 1896 – 5 September 1977) was an English female singer both before and during the British dance band era of the 1920s and 1930s, nicknamed "Radio Sweetheart Number One"; according to AllMusic, she was "beyond a doubt the most popular radio performer in England in the '30s."[1] Carlisle has also been described as "British radio's first woman crooner". She was prolific in the recording studio, and cut over 300 sides between 1926 and 1942.[2][3]

Early life

Elsie was born in Manchester to parents James Carlisle and Mary Ellen Carlisle (née Cottingham). As a child, Elsie's mother paid for her to have singing lessons.[2] At the age of nine, she was appearing on stage in her native Manchester and nearby Cheshire.[4][5] A 1912 review of a performance in Bedminster, Bristol, described Carlisle as a "lively comedienne and graceful dancer."[6]

Singing career

Carlisle's earliest known recording was a test for the Gramophone Company, made in Hayes, Middlesex, in 1918. However, it was not until 1926 that she made her first commercially released recordings.[7] On her earliest sessions, she was accompanied by Carroll Gibbons on piano, and began recording vocals for dance bands in 1929; she sang with several of the biggest dance bands of the era, including the famous Ambrose orchestra. Carlisle was also backed by Ambrose when she performed solo, and duetted with Sam Browne, being hailed as one of the band's best singers.[1][7]

Carlisle's performance of "Home, James, and Don't Spare the Horses" with the Ambrose orchestra might have helped to popularise this phrase. Her other most well-known song may be "A Nightingale Sang in Berkeley Square". However, Carlisle's greatest claim to fame is that Cole Porter personally requested her to introduce his composition "What is This Thing Called Love?", which became a jazz standard.[8]

She made a number of appearances in film shorts and on television in the 1930s. Two Pathé films are available on YouTube: a 1931 short with her singing "Alone and Afraid" and "My Canary Has Circles Under His Eyes", and an entire reel of Radio Parade (1933).[9]

She recorded very little after the beginning of the Second World War, with her final session taking place in January 1942. Carlisle continued to make broadcasts until 1945, and she retired from the entertainment industry in the early 1950s.[7] Amongst her last appearances was performing in variety at the Windsor Theatre in Bearwood, near Birmingham, in October 1951. A reviewer noted that she was "as charming and pleasing as ever."[10] The following month, she was billed in These Radio Times, a "history of Everyman's entertainment" on the BBC Light Programme.[11][12]

Later career

As her performing career wound down, Carlisle focused more on business interests outside of show business. In 1950, Elsie Carlisle's Tooting Ballroom in Tooting, south London, was being advertised.[13] Other ventures included a company manufacturing bar accessories in Putney, a pub in Mayfair and a pub hotel in Wokingham, Berkshire.[14]

Carlisle's last public appearances were as a guest on the nostalgia-themed Thames Television programme Looks Familiar, in 1973 and 1975.[9][15]

Personal life and death

At the age of 16, Carlisle fell pregnant, and on 16 June 1913, she gave birth to an illegitimate son, Basil Albert. His father was Wilfred Malpas, a 23-year old decorator, whom Carlisle married on 8 August 1914 at St. Edmund's Roman Catholic Church in Miles Platting, Manchester, when she was 18. The couple had a second child on 20 November 1914, called Wilfred Ypres. By 1919, Carlisle had established herself as a single actress in London. Although the couple did not remain together, they were legally married until his death in 1962. Their sons were raised by Elsie's mother, Mary Ellen Carlisle. Wilfred died in 1993, and Basil in 2000.[16]

Elsie Carlisle also performed with the Jack Hylton orchestra; she and Hylton had an affair, leading to unfounded rumours that her son, Willie, was fathered by him.[17]

From 1937 until her death, Carlisle lived in Deanery Street in Mayfair, central London. She died of cancer on 5 September 1977, aged 81, at the Royal Marsden Hospital in Chelsea, London.[14] She left £79,369, a figure equivalent to over £500,000 in 2022.[18][19]

Legacy

Two songs performed by Carlisle (accompanied by Ambrose) were featured in the Dennis Potter television series Pennies From Heaven in 1978. "You've Got Me Crying Again" and "The Clouds Will Soon Roll By" were featured in the episode "The Sweetest Thing", with the latter also heard in "Down Sunnyside Lane".[20]

Discography

A complete listing of Carlisle's recording sessions can be found at her website.[7] Her work has also been re-issued on several CD compilations:

  • Radio Sweetheart No. 1 (ASV Living Era, 1999)
  • And The Band Played On (Pegasus, 2002)
  • My Canary Has Circles Under His Eyes (Dutton Vocalion, 2002)
  • I Love My Baby (Crystal Stream Audio, 2004)[21]
  • Volume 2: I Poured My Heart into a Song (Dutton Vocalion, 2005)
  • With a Different Style (Memory Lane, 2012)
  • The Early Years (Memory Lane, 2016)[22]
  • Public Sweetheart No.1 (Memory Lane, 2020)[22]
  • Body and Soul (Windyridge, 2022)[23]
  • Smoke gets in Your Eyes (Windyridge, 2022)[24]

References

  1. 1 2 "Elsie Carlisle Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  2. 1 2 "Biography & Career". Elsie Carlisle. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  3. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle, crooner, dies". The Guardian. 7 September 1977. p. 22. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
  4. ↑ "Amusements". Manchester Evening News. 30 May 1905. p. 1. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  5. ↑ "Advertisements". Manchester Evening News. 15 July 1905. p. 1. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  6. ↑ "The Hippodrome". Bristol Times and Mirror. 20 February 1912. p. 8. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Alexandros Kozák. "Croonette: An Elsie Carlisle Discography". Elsie Carlisle. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  8. ↑ Alexandros Kozák. "About Elsie Carlisle". Elsie Carlisle. Retrieved 3 September 2020.
  9. 1 2 "Elsie Carlisle". BFI. Archived from the original on 2 May 2022. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  10. ↑ "On the halls". The Birmingham Mail. 9 October 1951. p. 2. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
  11. ↑ "Week-end Radio: Cenotaph Service". The Birmingham Mail. 10 November 1951. p. 2. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  12. ↑ "BBC Programme Index". genome.ch.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  13. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle's Tooting Ballroom". The Norwood News. 24 March 1950. p. 5. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
  14. 1 2 "Anniversary of Elsie Carlisle's Death". Elsie Carlisle. 4 September 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  15. ↑ "Anniversary of Elsie Carlisle's Death". Elsie Carlisle. 4 September 2021. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  16. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle's 103rd Wedding Anniversary". Elsie Carlisle. 7 August 2017. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  17. ↑ Faint, Pete (2015). Jack Hylton. England: Lulu.com. ISBN 978-1-326-15463-9. OCLC 1100703428.
  18. ↑ "real wage or real wealth value of that income or wealth is £524,600.00" See Measuring Worth
  19. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle Leaves £79,369". The Daily Telegraph. 18 October 1977. p. 2. Retrieved 29 April 2022.
  20. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle in "Pennies from Heaven"". Elsie Carlisle. 16 March 2014. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  21. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle". Crystal Stream Audio – Catalogue. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  22. 1 2 "British Dance Band & Other CDs". Talking-Shellac. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  23. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle – Body and Soul – Windyridge VAR107". Windyridge Variety Series CDs. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
  24. ↑ "Elsie Carlisle – Smoke gets in Your Eyes – Windyridge VAR107". Windyridge Variety Series CDs. Retrieved 2 May 2022.
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