Kijō
木城町
Town
Kijō Town Hall
Kijō Town Hall
Flag of Kijō
Flag
Official seal of Kijō
Chapter
Location of Kijō in Miyazaki Prefecture
Location of Kijō
Kijō is located in Japan
Kijō
Kijō
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 32°09′50″N 131°28′24″E / 32.16389°N 131.47333°E / 32.16389; 131.47333
CountryJapan
RegionKyushu
PrefectureMiyazaki
DistrictKoyu
Area
 • Total145.96 km2 (56.36 sq mi)
Population
 (October 1, 2023)
 • Total4,642
 • Density32/km2 (82/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address1227-1 Takagi, Kijō-chō, Koyu-gun, Miyazaki-ken 884-0101
WebsiteOfficial website
Symbols
BirdWhite-bellied green pigeon
FlowerCosmos
TreeEvergreen oak
Komaru River flowing through Ishikawachi district

Kijō (木城町, Kijō-chō) is a town located in Koyu District, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2023, the town has an estimated population of 4,642 in 1857 households, and a population density of 32 persons per km². [1] The total area of the town is 145.96 square kilometres (56.36 sq mi).

Geography

Kijō is an inland town located in the central eastern part of Miyazaki Prefecture The Komaru River flows north to south through the center of the town, and along which multiple hydroelectric power generation dams have been constructed.

Neighbouring municipalities

Miyazaki Prefecture

Climate

Kijō has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kijō is 15.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2234 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.6 °C, and lowest in January, at around 5.5 °C.[2]

Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Kijō has been relatively steady for the past 40 years.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1970 8,063—    
1980 6,031−25.2%
1990 5,857−2.9%
2000 5,871+0.2%
2010 5,759−1.9%
2020 5,177−10.1%

History

The area of Kijō was part of ancient Hyūga Province. The area was under the control of the Shimazu clan from the Nanboku-chō period, and was a contested borderland fought over many times during the Sengoku period. During the Edo period, it was part of the holdings of Takanabe Domain. The village of Kijō within Koyu District, Miyazaki was established on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. It was raised to town status on April 1, 1973.

Government

Kijō has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 11 members. Kijō, collectively with the other municipalities of Koyu District contributes three members to the Miyazaki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Miyazaki 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

The main industry of Kijō is agriculture and forestry.

Education

Kijō has one public elementary school and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.

Transportation

Railways

Kijō has no passenger rail service. The nearest train station is Takanabe on the JR Kyushu Nippō Main Line.

Highways

There are no expressways or national highways running through Kijō. The nearest interchange is the Takanabe Interchange (Higashikyushu Expressway) in neighbouring Takanabe. It is located approximately 3 kilometers from the center of town, making it easily accessible.

References

  1. ↑ "Kijō Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
  2. ↑ Kijō climate: Average Temperature, weather by month


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