Kuma (久万町, Kuma-chō) was a town located in Kamiukena District, Ehime, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 7,043 and a density of 42.71 persons per km². The total area was 164.92 km².
On August 1, 2004, Kuma, along with the villages of Mikawa, Omogo and Yanadani (all from Kamiukena District), was merged to create the town of Kumakōgen and no longer exists as an independent municipality.
Climate
| Climate data for Kuma (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1978−present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 17.6 (63.7) |
20.1 (68.2) |
23.8 (74.8) |
29.1 (84.4) |
31.3 (88.3) |
33.5 (92.3) |
35.1 (95.2) |
36.5 (97.7) |
34.6 (94.3) |
30.5 (86.9) |
23.6 (74.5) |
21.6 (70.9) |
36.5 (97.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.4 (43.5) |
8.1 (46.6) |
12.3 (54.1) |
18.2 (64.8) |
22.9 (73.2) |
25.5 (77.9) |
29.5 (85.1) |
30.5 (86.9) |
26.5 (79.7) |
21.0 (69.8) |
15.1 (59.2) |
9.0 (48.2) |
18.8 (65.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 1.6 (34.9) |
2.5 (36.5) |
6.1 (43.0) |
11.4 (52.5) |
16.3 (61.3) |
20.1 (68.2) |
24.0 (75.2) |
24.5 (76.1) |
20.7 (69.3) |
14.6 (58.3) |
8.8 (47.8) |
3.6 (38.5) |
12.9 (55.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −2.5 (27.5) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
0.6 (33.1) |
5.2 (41.4) |
10.4 (50.7) |
15.7 (60.3) |
19.9 (67.8) |
20.3 (68.5) |
16.4 (61.5) |
9.8 (49.6) |
4.0 (39.2) |
−0.7 (30.7) |
8.1 (46.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −11.3 (11.7) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
−12.2 (10.0) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−.6 (30.9) |
5.3 (41.5) |
10.5 (50.9) |
12.1 (53.8) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−12.4 (9.7) |
−13.6 (7.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 89.0 (3.50) |
98.5 (3.88) |
135.5 (5.33) |
131.0 (5.16) |
164.5 (6.48) |
290.0 (11.42) |
286.9 (11.30) |
224.3 (8.83) |
246.8 (9.72) |
134.6 (5.30) |
97.8 (3.85) |
105.0 (4.13) |
2,006.5 (79.00) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 12.1 | 11.3 | 13.3 | 10.9 | 10.0 | 14.0 | 12.2 | 10.9 | 11.1 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 12.3 | 136.7 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 98.8 | 114.3 | 152.4 | 181.2 | 192.3 | 126.8 | 156.3 | 177.1 | 137.2 | 149.1 | 123.9 | 101.6 | 1,719.4 |
| Source: JMA[1][2] | |||||||||||||
References
- ↑ 観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）. JMA. Retrieved March 1, 2022.
- ↑ 気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値）. JMA. Retrieved March 1, 2022.
External links
- Kumakōgen official website in Japanese
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