This is a list of species in the plant genus Viola, often known as violets or pansies.

Viola is the largest genus in the family Violaceae, containing over 680 species.[1]

Although similarly named, neither African violets nor dogtooth violets are closely related to the true violas.

List

A

Viola arborescens
  • Viola abbreviata J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola × aberrans (Greene ex W.Stone) House
  • Viola abulensis Fern.Casado & Nava
  • Viola × abundans House
  • Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
  • Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
  • Viola accrescens Klokov
  • Viola acrocerauniensis Erben
  • Viola acuminata Ledeb. – acuminate violet
  • Viola acutifolia (Kar. & Kir.) W.Becker
  • Viola adenothrix Hayata
  • Viola × adulterina Godr.
  • Viola adunca Sm. – hookedspur violet, western dog violet
  • Viola aduncoides Á.Löve & D.Löve
  • Viola aethnensis (DC.) Strobl
  • Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
  • Viola affinis Leconte – sand violet
  • Viola aizoon Reiche
  • Viola alaica Vved.
  • Viola alba Besser – white violet
  • Viola albanica Halácsy
  • Viola albida Palib.
  • Viola × albimaritima Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola × albovii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola alburnica Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola alexandrowiana (W.Becker) Juz.
  • Viola alexejana Kamelin & Junussov
  • Viola allchariensis Beck – alšar violet
  • Viola alliariifolia Nakai
  • Viola allochroa Botsch.
  • Viola alpina Jacq.
  • Viola altaica Ker Gawl.
  • Viola amamiana Hatus.
  • Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
  • Viola amiatina Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola amurica W.Becker
  • Viola anagae Gilli
  • Viola × angelliae Pollard
  • Viola angkae Craib
  • Viola angustifolia Phil.
  • Viola anitae J.M.Watson
  • Viola annamensis Baker f.
  • Viola appalachiensis L.K.Henry – Appalachian violet
  • Viola araucaniae W.Becker
  • Viola arborescens L.
  • Viola argentina W.Becker
  • Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.
  • Viola arsenica Beck
  • Viola arvensis Murray – field pansy, European field pansy
  • Viola athois W.Becker
  • Viola atropurpurea Leyb.
  • Viola aurantiaca Leyb.
  • Viola aurata Phil.
  • Viola auricolor Skottsb.
  • Viola auricula Leyb.
  • Viola austrosinensis Y.S.Chen & Q.E.Yang
  • Viola × awagatakensis T.Yamaz., I.Ito & Ageishi

B

  • Viola × bachtschisaraensis Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola bakeri Greene – Baker's violet
  • Viola balansae Gagnep.
  • Viola balcanica Delip.
  • Viola bangii Rusby
  • Viola banksii K.R.Thiele & Prober – Banks' violet
  • Viola baoshanensis W.S.Shu, W.Liu & C.Y.Lan
  • Viola barhalensis G.Knoche & Marcussen
  • Viola barkalovii Bezd.
  • Viola barroetana W.Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
  • Viola × bavarica Schrank
  • Viola baxteri House
  • Viola beamanii Calderón
  • Viola beati J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola beckeriana J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola beckiana Fiala ex Beck
  • Viola beckwithii Torr. & A.Gray – Beckwith's violet, Great Basin violet
  • Viola belophylla Boissieu
  • Viola bertolonii Pio
  • Viola betonicifolia Sm. – showy violet, mountain violet
  • Viola bezdelevae Vorosch.
  • Viola bhutanica H.Hara
  • Viola biflora L. – yellow wood violet, twoflower violet, arctic yellow violet
  • Viola binayensis Okamoto & K.Ueda
  • Viola × bissellii House – Bissell's violet
  • Viola bissetii Maxim.
  • Viola blanda Willd. – sweet white violet, Willdenow's violet
  • Viola blandiformis Nakai
  • Viola × blaxlandiae J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola bocquetiana Yıld.
  • Viola boissieuana Makino
  • Viola boliviana Britton
  • Viola brachyceras Turcz.
  • Viola brachypetala Gay
  • Viola brachyphylla W.Becker
  • Viola × braunii Borbás – Braun's violet
  • Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M.Kim
  • Viola brevistipulata (Franch. & Sav.) W.Becker – short stipule violet
  • Viola bridgesii Britton
  • Viola brittoniana Pollard – northern coastal violet, coast violet
  • Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.
  • Viola bulbosa Maxim.
  • Viola × burnatii Gremli
  • Viola bustillosia Gay

C

Viola chaerophylloides
Viola cornuta
  • Viola × caesariensis House
  • Viola calabra (A.Terracc.) Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola calcarata L.
  • Viola calchaquiensis W.Becker
  • Viola calcicola R.A.McCauley & H.E.Ballard
  • Viola caleyana G.Don
  • Viola cameleo H.Boissieu
  • Viola canadensis L. – Canadian white violet, Canada violet
  • Viola canescens Wall.
  • Viola canina L. – dog violet, European heath dog violet
  • Viola capillaris Pers.
  • Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
  • Viola cassinensis Strobl
  • Viola caucasica Kolen. ex Rupr.
  • Viola cavillieri W.Becker
  • Viola cazorlensis Gand.
  • Viola cenisia L.
  • Viola cephalonica Bornm.
  • Viola cerasifolia A.St.-Hil.
  • Viola cervatiana Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola × cestrica House
  • Viola chaerophylloides (Regel) W.Becker
  • Viola chalcosperma Brainerd
  • Viola chamaedrys Leyb.
  • Viola chamissoniana Ging. – olopu
  • Viola × champlainensis House
  • Viola changii J.S.Zhou & F.W.Xing
  • Viola charlestonensis M.S.Baker & J.C.Clausen – Charleston mountain violet
  • Viola chassanica Kork.
  • Viola cheeseana J.M.Watson
  • Viola cheiranthifolia Bonpl. – Teide violet
  • Viola chejuensis Y.N.Lee & Y.C.Oh – China violet
  • Viola chelmea Boiss.
  • Viola chiapasiensis W.Becker
  • Viola × chrysantha Schrad. ex Rchb.
  • Viola cilentana Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola cilicica Contandr. & Quézel
  • Viola cinerea Boiss.
  • Viola clauseniana M.S.Baker
  • Viola cleistogamoides (L.G.Adams) Seppelt
  • Viola cochranei H.E.Ballard
  • Viola collina Besser – hill violet
  • Viola × columbiana House
  • Viola columnaris Skottsb.
  • Viola comberi W.Becker
  • Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
  • Viola communis Pollard
  • Viola comollia Massara
  • Viola concordifolia C.J.Wang
  • Viola confertifolia C.C.Chang
  • Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
  • Viola × conjugens Greene
  • Viola × consobrina House
  • Viola × consocia House
  • Viola × consona House
  • Viola × contempta Jord.
  • Viola × conturbata House
  • Viola × convicta House
  • Viola × cooperrideri H.E.Ballard
  • Viola × cordifolia (Nutt.) Schwein.
  • Viola cornuta L. – horned pansy, horned violet, Johnny-jump-up, bedding pansy
  • Viola coronifera W.Becker
  • Viola corralensis Phil.
  • Viola corsica Nyman
  • Viola cotyledon Ging.
  • Viola crassa Makino
  • Viola crassifolia Fenzl
  • Viola crassiuscula Bory
  • Viola × crassula Greene
  • Viola cuatrecasasii L.B.Sm. & A.Fernández
  • Viola cucullata Aiton – marsh blue violet
  • Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
  • Viola culminis F.Fen. & Moraldo
  • Viola cuneata S.Watson – wedgeleaf violet
  • Viola cunninghamii Hook.f.
  • Viola curtisiae (L.G.Adams) K.R.Thiele
  • Viola cuspidifolia W.Becker
  • Viola czemalensis Zuev

D

  • Viola dacica Borbás
  • Viola dactyloides Schult.
  • Viola dalatensis Gagnep.
  • Viola dandoisiorum J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola danielae Pînzaru
  • Viola dasyphylla W.Becker
  • Viola davidii Franch.
  • Viola × davisii House – Davis' violet
  • Viola decipiens Reiche
  • Viola declinata Waldst. & Kit.
  • Viola decumbens L.f.
  • Viola dehnhardtii Ten.
  • Viola delavayi Franch.
  • Viola delphinantha Boiss.
  • Viola demetria Prolongo ex Boiss.
  • Viola denizliensis O.D.Düșen, Göktürk, U.Sarpkaya & B.Gürcan
  • Viola diamantiaca Nakai
  • Viola dichroa Boiss.
  • Viola diffusa Ging. – spreading violet
  • Viola × dimissa House
  • Viola dimorphophylla Y.S.Chen & Q.E.Yang
  • Viola dirimliensis Blaxland
  • Viola dirphya Tiniakou
  • Viola × discors House
  • Viola disjuncta W.Becker
  • Viola dissecta Ledeb.
  • Viola × dissena House
  • Viola × dissita House
  • Viola diversifolia (DC.) W.Becker
  • Viola doerfleri Degen
  • Viola × doii Taken.
  • Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.
  • Viola domeikoana Gay
  • Viola domestica E.P.Bicknell
  • Viola douglasii Steud. – Douglas' golden violet
  • Viola dubyana Burnat ex Gremli
  • Viola duclouxii W.Becker
  • Viola dukadjinica W.Becker & Košanin
  • Viola dyris Maire

E

  • Viola × eamesii House – Eames' violet
  • Viola × eclipes H.E.Ballard
  • Viola ecuadorensis W.Becker
  • Viola edulis Spach
  • Viola × egglestoniana House
  • Viola egglestonii Brainerd – glade violet
  • Viola × egregia House
  • Viola eizanensis (Makino) Makino
  • Viola × eizasieboldii Sugim. ex T.Shimizu
  • Viola elatior Fr.
  • Viola elegantula Schott
  • Viola emarginata (Nutt.) Leconte
  • Viola eminens K.R.Thiele & Prober
  • Viola eminii (Engl.) R.E.Fr.
  • Viola enmae P.Gonzáles
  • Viola epipsila Ledeb. – dwarf marsh violet, large marsh violet
  • Viola epirota (Halácsy) Raus
  • Viola eriocarpa Schwein.
  • Viola ermenekensis Yıld. & Dinç
  • Viola × erratica House
  • Viola erythraea (Fiori) Chiov.
  • Viola escarapela J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola escondidaensis W.Becker
  • Viola etrusca Erben
  • Viola euboea (Halácsy) Halácsy
  • Viola eugeniae Parl.
  • Viola evae Hieron. ex W.Becker
  • Viola × excerpta House
  • Viola eximia Formánek
  • Viola exsul J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores

F

  • Viola falconeri Hook.f. & Thomson
  • Viola × fallacissima Greene
  • Viola farkasiana J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola faurieana W.Becker
  • Viola × fennica F.Nyl.
  • Viola ferdinandea Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola × fernaldii House
  • Viola ferrarinii Moraldo & Ricceri
  • Viola ferreyrae P.Gonzáles
  • Viola × festata House
  • Viola filicaulis Hook.f.
  • Viola × filicetorum Greene
  • Viola fimbriatula Sm. – fringed violet
  • Viola fischeri W.Becker
  • Viola flagelliformis Hemsl.
  • Viola flavicans Wedd.
  • Viola flettii Piper – Olympic violet, rock violet
  • Viola floridana Brainerd
  • Viola flos-idae Hieron.
  • Viola fluehmannii Phil.
  • Viola formosana Hayata
  • Viola forrestiana W.Becker
  • Viola fragrans Sieber
  • Viola frank-smithii N.H.Holmgren – Frank-Smith's violet
  • Viola friderici W.Becker
  • Viola frigida Phil.
  • Viola frondosa (Velen.) Velen.
  • Viola frusinatae Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola fruticosa W.Becker
  • Viola × fujisanensis S.Watan.
  • Viola fuscifolia W.Becker
  • Viola fuscoviolacea (L.G.Adams) T.A.James

G

  • Viola galeanaensis M.S.Baker
  • Viola × ganeschinii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola ganiatsasii Erben
  • Viola gaviolii Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola gelida J.M.Watson, M.P.Cárdenas & A.R.Flores
  • Viola germainii Sparre
  • Viola glabella Nutt.
  • Viola glaberrima (Ging. ex Chapm.) House
  • Viola glandularis H.E.Ballard & P.M.Jørg.
  • Viola glechomoides Leyb.
  • Viola gmeliniana Schult.
  • Viola godoyae Phil.
  • Viola × gotlandica W.Becker
  • Viola gracilis Sm.
  • Viola gracillima A.St.-Hil.
  • Viola graeca (W.Becker) Halácsy
  • Viola grahamii Benth.
  • Viola × grandis Greene
  • Viola grandisepala W.Becker
  • Viola granulosa Wedd.
  • Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
  • Viola × greatrexii Nakai & F.Maek.
  • Viola × greenei House
  • Viola × greenmanii House
  • Viola grisebachiana Vis.
  • Viola × grubovii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola grypoceras A.Gray
  • Viola guadalupensis A.M.Powell & Wauer – Guadalupe violet
  • Viola guangzhouensis A.Q.Dong, J.S.Zhou & F.W.Xing
  • Viola guatemalensis W.Becker
  • Viola guaxarensis M.Marrero, Docoito Díaz & Martín Esquivel

H

  • Viola × halacsyana Degen & Dörfl.
  • Viola hallii A.Gray – Oregon violet
  • Viola hamiltoniana D.Don
  • Viola hancockii W.Becker
  • Viola hastata Michx. - halberd-leaf yellow violet
  • Viola × haynaldii Wiesb.
  • Viola hederacea Labill. – Australian violet, trailing violet
  • Viola hediniana W.Becker
  • Viola heldreichiana Boiss.
  • Viola helena C.N.Forbes & Lydgate – Wahiawa stream violet
  • Viola hemsleyana Calderón
  • Viola henriquesii (Willk. ex Cout.) W.Becker
  • Viola henryi H.Boissieu
  • Viola herzogii (W.Becker) Bornm. – Herzog violet
  • Viola × heterocarpa Borbás
  • Viola hieronymi W.Becker
  • Viola hillii W.Becker
  • Viola hirsutula Brainerd – southern woodland violet
  • Viola hirta L. – hairy violet
  • Viola × hirtiformis Wiesb.
  • Viola hirtipes S.Moore
  • Viola hispida Lam. – Rouen pansy
  • Viola hissarica Juz.
  • Viola × hollickii House – Hollick's violet
  • Viola × holmiana House
  • Viola hondoensis W.Becker & H.Boissieu
  • Viola hookeri Thomson
  • Viola hookeriana Kunth
  • Viola howellii A.Gray – Howell's violet
  • Viola huesoensis Martic.
  • Viola huidobrii Gay
  • Viola huizhouensis Y.S.Huang & Q.Fan
  • Viola hultenii W.Becker
  • Viola humilis Kunth
  • Viola × hungarica Degen & Sabr.
  • Viola hybanthoides W.B.Liao & Q.Fan
  • Viola hymettia Boiss. & Heldr.
  • Viola × hyrcanica Vl.V.Nikitin

I

  • Viola × ibukiana Makino
  • Viola × igoschinae Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola ilvensis (W.Becker) Arrigoni
  • Viola improcera L.G.Adams
  • Viola incisa Turcz.
  • Viola × incissecta Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola incognita Brainerd – large-leaved white violet
  • Viola inconspicua Blume
  • Viola indica W.Becker
  • Viola × indivisa Greene
  • Viola ingolensis Elisafenko
  • Viola × insessa House
  • Viola × insolita House
  • Viola × interjecta Borbás
  • Viola × intersita Beck
  • Viola ircutiana Turcz.
  • Viola irinae Zolot.
  • Viola isaurica Contandr. & Quézel
  • Viola × iselensis W.Becker
  • Viola isopetala Juz.
  • Viola ivonis Erben
  • Viola iwagawae Makino

J

  • Viola × jagellonica Zapał.
  • Viola jalapaensis W.Becker
  • Viola jangiensis W.Becker
  • Viola japonica Langsd. ex Ging. – Japanese violet
  • Viola jaubertiana Marès & Vigin.
  • Viola javanica W.Becker
  • Viola jeniseensis Zuev
  • Viola × jindoensis M.Kim
  • Viola jinggangshanensis Z.L.Ning & J.P.Liao
  • Viola jizushanensis S.H.Huang
  • Viola × joannis-wagneri Kárpáti
  • Viola joergensenii W.Becker
  • Viola johnstonii W.Becker
  • Viola jooi Janka – Carpathian violet, Transylvanian violet
  • Viola jordanii Hanry
  • Viola × josephii J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola × juzepczukii Vl.V.Nikitin

K

  • Viola kamtschadalorum W.Becker & Hultén
  • Viola × karakulensis Vl.V.Nikitin & O.Baranova
  • Viola kauaensis A.Gray – pohe hiwa
  • Viola keiskei Miq.
  • Viola kermesina W.Becker
  • Viola × kerneri Wiesb.
  • Viola × kisoana Nakai
  • Viola kitaibeliana Schult. – dwarf pansy
  • Viola kitamiana Nakai
  • Viola kizildaghensis Dinç & Yıld.
  • Viola kjellbergii Melch.
  • Viola × klingeana Ronniger
  • Viola kopaonikensis Pančić ex Tomović & Niketić
  • Viola kosanensis Hayata
  • Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek – Košanin violet
  • Viola kouliana Bhellum & Magotra
  • Viola × kozo-poljanskii Grosset
  • Viola × krascheninnikoviorum Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola kunawarensis Royle
  • Viola kusanoana Makino
  • Viola kusnezowiana W.Becker

L

Viola labradorica
Viola lutea
  • Viola labradorica Schrank – alpine violet, Labrador violet
  • Viola × lacmonica Hausskn.
  • Viola lactea Sm. – pale dog violet
  • Viola lactiflora Nakai
  • Viola lainzii P.Monts.
  • Viola lanaiensis W.Becker – Hawaii violet
  • Viola lanceolata L. – bog white violet
  • Viola langeana Valentine
  • Viola langloisii Greene
  • Viola langsdorffii Fisch. ex Ging. – Aleutian violet, Alaska violet
  • Viola lanifera W.Becker
  • Viola laricicola Marcussen
  • Viola latistipula Hemsl.
  • Viola latiuscula Greene
  • Viola × lavandulacea E.P.Bicknell
  • Viola lehmannii W.Becker
  • Viola leyboldiana Phil.
  • Viola libanotica Boiss.
  • Viola lilliputana Iltis & H.E.Ballard – Lilliputian violet
  • Viola lilloana W.Becker
  • Viola limbarae (Merxm. & W.Lippert) Arrigoni
  • Viola lithion N.H.Holmgren & P.K.Holmgren – rock violet
  • Viola × litoralis Spreng.
  • Viola livonica Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola llullaillacoensis W.Becker
  • Viola lobata Benth. – moosehorn violet, yellow wood violet, pine violet
  • Viola lologensis (W.Becker) J.M.Watson
  • Viola longibracteolata P.Gonzáles, Ed.Navarro & J.M.Watson
  • Viola longipetiolata Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola lovelliana Brainerd
  • Viola lucens W.Becker
  • Viola × luciae Skottsb. – Lucy's violet
  • Viola lungtungensis S.S.Ying
  • Viola lutea Huds. – mountain pansy
  • Viola × lutzii E.G.Camus
  • Viola lyallii Hook.f. – New Zealand native violet, haaka

M

  • Viola macloskeyi F.E.Lloyd – small white violet, western sweet white violet
  • Viola macroceras Bunge
  • Viola maculata Cav.
  • Viola magellanica G.Forst.
  • Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl
  • Viola magnifica C.J.Wang & X.D.Wang
  • Viola majchurensis Pissjauk.
  • Viola × malteana House
  • Viola mandonii W.Becker
  • Viola mandshurica W.Becker – Fuji dawn
  • Viola maoershanensis Y.S.Chen & Q.E.Yang
  • Viola marcelaferreyrae Nicola, J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola marcelorosasii J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola × markgrafii W.Becker
  • Viola maroccana (Maire) Maire
  • Viola × marylandica House
  • Viola × matczkasensis Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola matronae Stepanov
  • Viola mauritii Tepl.
  • Viola maviensis H.Mann – Hawaii bog violet
  • Viola maximowicziana Makino
  • Viola maymanica Grey-Wilson
  • Viola mearnsii Merr.
  • Viola × melissifolia Greene
  • Viola membranacea W.Becker
  • Viola × menitzkii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy
  • Viola merrilliana W.Becker
  • Viola merxmuelleri Erben
  • Viola mesadensis W.Becker
  • Viola miaolingensis Y.S.Chen
  • Viola micranthella Wedd.
  • Viola microcentra W.Becker
  • Viola microphylla Phil.
  • Viola milanae Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola × militaris Savouré
  • Viola minuscula Greene
  • Viola minuta M.Bieb.
  • Viola minutiflora Phil.
  • Viola mirabilis L. – wonder violet
  • Viola missouriensis Greene – Missouri violet, banded violet
  • Viola × mistura House
  • Viola × mixta A.Kern.
  • Viola modesta Fenzl
  • Viola × modica House
  • Viola molisana Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola × mollicula House
  • Viola mongolica Franch.
  • Viola montagnei Gay
  • Viola montcaunica Pau
  • Viola × montivaga House
  • Viola moupinensis Franch.
  • Viola mucronulifera Hand.-Mazz.
  • Viola muehldorfii Kiss
  • Viola × mulfordiae Pollard – Mulford's violet
  • Viola muliensis Y.S.Chen & Q.E.Yang
  • Viola munbyana Boiss. & Reut.
  • Viola murronensis Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola muscoides Phil.

N

  • Viola nagasawae Makino & Hayata
  • Viola × najadum Wein
  • Viola nana (DC. ex Ging.) Le Jol.
  • Viola nanlingensis J.S.Zhou & F.W.Xing
  • Viola nannae R.E.Fr.
  • Viola nannei Pol.
  • Viola nassauvioides Phil.
  • Viola nebrodensis C.Presl
  • Viola × neglectiformis Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola nemoralis Kütz.
  • Viola nephrophylla Greene – northern bog violet
  • Viola × nephrophylloides Farw.
  • Viola niederleinii W.Becker
  • Viola × nikitinii Vasjukov
  • Viola nitida Y.S.Chen & Q.E.Yang
  • Viola nobilis W.Becker
  • Viola × notabilis E.P.Bicknell
  • Viola novae-angliae House – New England blue violet
  • Viola nubigena Leyb.
  • Viola nuda W.Becker
  • Viola nujiangensis Y.S.Chen & X.H.Jin
  • Viola nummulariifolia Vill.
  • Viola nuttallii Pursh – Nuttall's violet, yellow prairie violet

O

Viola ocellata
Viola orientalis
  • Viola oahuensis C.N.Forbes – Oahu violet
  • Viola obituaria J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola oblonga Blatt.
  • Viola obtusa (Makino) Makino – blunt violet
  • Viola × obtusoacuminata T.Hashim. ex T.Shimizu
  • Viola × obtusogrypoceras Makino
  • Viola occulta Lehm.
  • Viola ocellata Torr. & A.Gray – pinto violet, two-eyed violet
  • Viola odontocalycina Boiss.
  • Viola odorata L. – sweet violet
  • Viola × ogawae Nakai
  • Viola × okuharae F.Maek. ex T.Shimizu
  • Viola × olimpia Beggiat.
  • Viola orbelica Pančić
  • Viola orbiculata (A.Gray) Geyer ex B.D.Jacks. – darkwoods violet, western round-leaved violet
  • Viola oreades M.Bieb.
  • Viola orientalis (Maxim.) W.Becker
  • Viola ornata P.Gonzáles, Montesinos & J.M.Watson
  • Viola orphanidis Boiss.
  • Viola orthoceras Ledeb.
  • Viola ovalleana Phil.
  • Viola ovato-oblonga (Miq.) Makino
  • Viola oxyodontis H.E.Ballard

P

Viola patrinii
  • Viola pachyrrhiza Boiss. & Hohen.
  • Viola pachysoma M.Sheader & J.M.Watson
  • Viola pacifica Juz.
  • Viola painteri Rose & House
  • Viola palatina Y.N.Lee
  • Viola pallascaensis W.Becker
  • Viola palmata L. – crowfoot violet, early blue violet, palmate violet (edible leaves and flowers)[2]
  • Viola palmensis (Webb & Berthel.) Sauer
  • Viola palustris L. – marsh violet, alpine marsh violet
  • Viola papuana W.Becker & Pulle
  • Viola paradoxa Lowe
  • Viola × parca House
  • Viola parnonia Kit Tan, Sfikas & Vold
  • Viola parvula Tineo
  • Viola patrinii Ging. – stemless violet
  • Viola × peckiana House – Peck's violet
  • Viola pectinata E.P.Bicknell
  • Viola pedata L. – birdfoot violet, crowfoot violet
  • Viola pedatifida G.Don – prairie violet, prairie birdfoot violet
  • Viola pedunculata Torr. & A.Gray – California golden violet, grass pansy, yellow pansy
  • Viola pekinensis (Regel) W.Becker
  • Viola pendulicarpa W.Becker
  • Viola pentadactyla Fenzl
  • Viola perinensis W.Becker
  • Viola × perplexa Gremli
  • Viola perpusilla Boissieu
  • Viola perreniformis (L.G.Adams) R.J.Little & Leiper
  • Viola petraea W.Becker
  • Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
  • Viola philippiana Greene
  • Viola philippica Cav.
  • Viola phitosiana Erben
  • Viola pilosa Blume
  • Viola pilushanensis S.S.Ying
  • Viola pinetorum Greene – goosefoot violet
  • Viola pinnata L. – pinnate violet
  • Viola pitouchaoensis S.S.Ying
  • Viola placida W.Becker
  • Viola × pluricaulis Borbás
  • Viola pluviae Marcussen, H.E.Ballard & Blaxland
  • Viola × poelliana Murr
  • Viola poetica Boiss. & Spruner
  • Viola polycephala H.E.Ballard & P.M.Jørg.
  • Viola polypoda Turcz.
  • Viola × polysecta Nakai
  • Viola × popovae Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola × populifolia Greene
  • Viola × porphyrea R.Uechtr.
  • Viola portalesia Gay
  • Viola × porteriana Pollard – Porter's violet
  • Viola portulacea Leyb.
  • Viola praemorsa Douglas – canary violet
  • Viola pratincola Greene
  • Viola primulifolia L. – primrose-leaf violet
  • Viola principis Boissieu
  • Viola prionantha Bunge
  • Viola producta W.Becker
  • Viola pseudaetolica Tomović, Melovski & Niketić
  • Viola pseudograeca Erben
  • Viola × pseudomakinoi M.Mizush. ex T.Shimizu
  • Viola pubescens Aiton – downy yellow violet
  • Viola pubipetala S.S.Ying
  • Viola pulvinata Reiche
  • Viola pumila Chaix – meadow violet
  • Viola purpurea Kellogg – goosefoot violet
  • Viola pusilla Poepp.
  • Viola pusillima Wedd.
  • Viola pygmaea Juss. ex Poir.
  • Viola × pynzarii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola pyrenaica Ramond ex DC.

Q

  • Viola quercetorum M.S.Baker & J.C.Clausen

R

  • Viola raddeana Regel
  • Viola rafinesquei Greene – field pansy
  • Viola ramiflora K.O.Yoo
  • Viola ramosiana W.Becker
  • Viola rauliniana Erben
  • Viola × raunsiensis W.Becker & Košanin
  • Viola rausii Erben
  • Viola × ravida House
  • Viola × redacta House
  • Viola regina J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola reichei Skottsb. ex Macloskie – Reiche violet, Patagonian yellow violet, Chilean yellow violet
  • Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau – early dog violet, slender wood violet
  • Viola renifolia A.Gray – northern white violet, kidney-leaved white violet
  • Viola replicata W.Becker
  • Viola × reschetnikovae Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola retusa Greene
  • Viola rheophila Okamoto
  • Viola rhodopeia W.Becker
  • Viola rhombifolia Leyb.
  • Viola × ritschliana W.Becker
  • Viola riviniana Rchb. – common dog violet
  • Viola × robinsoniana House
  • Viola roccabrunensis Espeut
  • Viola rodriguezii W.Becker
  • Viola roigii Rossow
  • Viola rosacea Brainerd
  • Viola rossii Hemsl.
  • Viola rossowiana J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola rostrata Muhl. ex Pursh – longspur violet
  • Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.
  • Viola rotundifolia Michx. – eastern roundleaf yellow violet, early yellow violet
  • Viola rubella Cav.
  • Viola rubromarginata J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola rudolfii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola rudolphii Sparre
  • Viola rugosa Phil. ex W.Becker
  • Viola rugulosa Greene
  • Viola × rupestriformis Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola rupestris F.W.Schmidt – Teesdale violet, rock violet
  • Viola rupicola Elmer
  • Viola × ryoniae House – Ryon's violet

S

  • Viola saccata Melch.
  • Viola sacchalinensis H.Boissieu
  • Viola sacculus Skottsb.
  • Viola sagittata Aiton – arrowleaf violet
  • Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
  • Viola sandaiojiaoensis S.S.Ying
  • Viola sandrasea Melch.
  • Viola santiagonensis W.Becker
  • Viola × savatieri Makino
  • Viola saxifraga Maire
  • Viola × scabra F.Braun
  • Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult.
  • Viola schachimardanica Khalk.
  • Viola schariensis Erben – Šar mountain violet
  • Viola × schauloi Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola scopulorum (A.Gray) Greene
  • Viola scorpiuroides Coss.
  • Viola seleriana W.Becker
  • Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie – northern violet, Selkirk's violet
  • Viola sempervirens Greene – evergreen violet, redwood violet
  • Viola sempervivum Gay
  • Viola × semseyana Borbás
  • Viola senzanensis Hayata
  • Viola septemloba Leconte – southern coastal violet
  • Viola septentrionalis Greene – northern woodland violet, northern blue violet
  • Viola sequeirae Capelo, R.Jardim, J.C.Costa, Lousã & Rivas Mart.
  • Viola × sermenika Formánek
  • Viola serpentinicola de Salas
  • Viola serresiana Erben
  • Viola sfikasiana Erben
  • Viola shaoyoukengensis S.S.Ying
  • Viola sheltonii Torr. – Shelton's violet
  • Viola shikokiana Makino
  • Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
  • Viola shiweii Xiao C.Li & Zheng W.Wang
  • Viola sieberiana Spreng.
  • Viola sieboldii Maxim.
  • Viola sieheana W.Becker
  • Viola sikkimensis W.Becker
  • Viola silicestris K.R.Thiele & Prober
  • Viola singularis J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola sintenisii W.Becker
  • Viola sirinica Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola × skofitziana Wiesb.
  • Viola skottsbergiana W.Becker
  • Viola × slavinii House – Slavin's violet
  • Viola somchetica K.Koch
  • Viola sororia Willd. – woolly blue violet
  • Viola spathulata Willd. ex Schult.
  • Viola speciosa Pant.
  • Viola spegazzinii W.Becker
  • Viola sphaerocarpa W.Becker
  • Viola stagnina Kit. ex Schult.
  • Viola steinbachii W.Becker
  • Viola stewardiana W.Becker
  • Viola stipularis Sw.
  • Viola stocksii Boiss.
  • Viola stojanowii W.Becker
  • Viola stoloniflora Yokota & Higa
  • Viola stoneana House
  • Viola striata Aiton – striped violet, striped cream violet, pale violet
  • Viola striatella H.Boissieu
  • Viola striis-notata (J.Wagner) Merxm. & W.Lippert
  • Viola stuebelii Hieron.
  • Viola suavis M.Bieb. – Russian violet
  • Viola subandina J.M.Watson
  • Viola subasica (Fiori) Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola subatlantica (Maire) Ibn Tattou
  • Viola subdimidiata A.St.-Hil.
  • Viola × sublanceolata House
  • Viola subsinuata (Greene) Greene – wavy-leaf violet
  • Viola suecica Fr.
  • Viola × sukaczewii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola sumatrana Miq.
  • Viola szetschwanensis W.Becker & H.Boissieu

T

Viola tricolor
  • Viola taltalensis W.Becker
  • Viola tanaitica Grosset
  • Viola × taradakensis Nakai
  • Viola tarbagataica Klokov
  • Viola tashiroi Makino
  • Viola tatjanae Stepanov
  • Viola tectiflora W.Becker
  • Viola tenuipes Pollard
  • Viola tenuissima C.C.Chang
  • Viola teplouchovii Juz.
  • Viola teshioensis Miyabe & Tatew.
  • Viola thasia W.Becker
  • Viola thianschanica Maxim.
  • Viola thibaudieri Franch. & Sav.
  • Viola thomasiana Songeon & E.P.Perrier
  • Viola thomsonii Oudem.
  • Viola thymifolia Britton
  • Viola tienschiensis W.Becker
  • Viola × tigirekica Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola tineorum Erben & Raimondo
  • Viola tokubuchiana Makino
  • Viola tomentosa M.S.Baker & J.C.Clausen – feltleaf violet
  • Viola × torslundensis W.Becker
  • Viola tovarii P.Gonzáles & Molina-Alor
  • Viola triangulifolia W.Becker
  • Viola trichopetala C.C.Chang
  • Viola trichosepala (W.Becker) Juz.
  • Viola tricolor L. – wild pansy, heart's-ease, Johnny-jump-up
  • Viola tridentata Sm.
  • Viola triflabellata W.Becker
  • Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A.Gray – Rainier violet, sagebrush violet
  • Viola tripartita Elliott – threepart violet
  • Viola trochlearis J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola truncata Meyen
  • Viola tucumanensis W.Becker
  • Viola turkestanica Regel & Schmalh.
  • Viola turritella J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola × tuvinica Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola × tzvelevii Vl.V.Nikitin

U

  • Viola ucriana Erben & Raimondo
  • Viola × uechtritziana Borbás
  • Viola uliginosa Besser – swamp violet
  • Viola umbraticola Kunth – Ponderosa violet
  • Viola umphangensis S.Nansai, Srisanga & Suwanph.
  • Viola uniflora L.
  • Viola uniquissima J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola unwinii W.Becker
  • Viola urophylla Franch.
  • Viola utahensis M.S.Baker & J.C.Clausen – Utah violet
  • Viola utchinensis Koidz.

V

  • Viola vadimii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola vaginata Maxim. – sheathed violet
  • Viola valderia All.
  • Viola vallenarensis W.Becker
  • Viola vallicola A.Nelson – valley violet
  • Viola vanroyenii H.St.John
  • Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
  • Viola vectoris Ricceri & Moraldo
  • Viola velutina Formánek
  • Viola × venustula Greene
  • Viola × vermontana House
  • Viola veronicifolia Planch. & Linden
  • Viola viarum Pollard – twoflower violet, plains violet, wayside violet
  • Viola × viatkensis Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola × villaquensis Benz
  • Viola villosa Walter – Carolina violet, hairy violet, wrinkled violet
  • Viola × vilnaensis W.Becker
  • Viola × vindobonensis Wiesb.
  • Viola violacea Makino
  • Viola vittata Greene
  • Viola volcanica Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
  • Viola voliotisii Erben
  • Viola vorobievii Bezd.
  • Viola vourinensis Erben
  • Viola vulturis Ricceri & Moraldo

W

  • Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb. – Alakai swamp violet
  • Viola wallichiana Ging.
  • Viola walteri House – prostrate blue violet, prostrate southern violet
  • Viola wansanensis Y.N.Lee
  • Viola weberbaueri W.Becker
  • Viola websteri Hemsl.
  • Viola weibelii J.F.Macbr.
  • Viola × wilczekiana Beauverd
  • Viola × wilhelmii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola × wilibaldii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola willkommii R.Roem. ex Willk.
  • Viola woosanensis Y.N.Lee & J.Kim
  • Viola woroschilovii Bezd.
  • Viola × wujekii H.E.Ballard
  • Viola wulinfarmensis S.S.Ying
  • Viola wulingensis S.S.Ying

X

  • Viola xanthopotamica J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores
  • Viola xibaoensis S.S.Ying

Y

  • Viola yazawana Makino
  • Viola yezoensis Maxim.
  • Viola yildirimlii Dinç & Bağcı
  • Viola yunnanensis W.Becker & H.Boissieu
  • Viola yunnanfuensis W.Becker
  • Viola × yurii Vl.V.Nikitin
  • Viola yuzufelensis A.P.Khokhr.

Z

  • Viola × zophodes K.R.Thiele & Prober
  • Viola × zwienenii J.M.Watson & A.R.Flores

References

  1. ↑ "Viola L. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-09-27.
  2. ↑ Elias, Thomas S.; Dykeman, Peter A. (2009) [1982]. Edible Wild Plants: A North American Field Guide to Over 200 Natural Foods. New York: Sterling. p. 116. ISBN 978-1-4027-6715-9. OCLC 244766414.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.