Mural Paintings from the Herrera Chapel
ArtistAnnibale Carracci
Year1604–1606
TypeFresco transferred to canvas
LocationMuseu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya & Museo del Prado, Barcelona & Madrid

The Mural Paintings from the Herrera Chapel is a group of mural paintings by Annibale Carracci and collaborators, of around 1602, now divided between the National Art Museum of Catalonia in Barcelona,[1] and the Museo del Prado in Madrid.

They are frescos that were painted for a chapel in Rome around 1604, but later transferred to canvas and moved to Spain by 1851.

History

In 1602, the Spanish nobleman Juan Enriquez de Herrera dedicated a chapel to the Spanish Franciscan Saint (Didacus or) Diego de Alcala in what is now Nostra Signora del Sacro Cuore in Rome, but was then "Saint James of the Spanish", the Spanish national church in Rome. He commissioned Saint Didacus of Alcalá Presenting Juan de Herrera's Son to Christ and frescoes from Carracci. The mural decoration, with scenes from the saint's life, was done by the Bolognese painter Annibale Carracci. In 1604 began designing the master of all the preparatory cartoons, but he became ill while personally directing the work 'in situ'. So, the work was finished by his collaborators, who included Giovanni Lanfranco, Sisto Badalocchio and Francesco Albani.

The Spanish national church in Rome later became the new Santa Maria in Monserrato degli Spagnoli, and the old church was cleared of its artworks. The frescoes in the Herrera chapel were transferred to canvas at the request of the sculptor Antonio Solá, at the expense of Ferdinand VII (d. 1833), and arrived in Spain in 1851. They are now distributed between MNAC and Museo del Prado.

Description

The group consists of 16 items, 9 of which are kept at the MNAC[2] and the other 7 at the Museo del Prado in Madrid. From the former church of San Giacomo degli Spagnuoli in Rome.[3]

# Image Title Authors Museum Reference
1Apostles around the Empty SepulchreCarracci and Francesco AlbaniMNAC[4]
2Miracle of the RosesCarracci, Francesco Albani and Domenico ZampieriMNAC[5]
3Assumption of the VirginCarracci and AlbaniMNAC[6]
4Everlasting FatherCarracci and AlbaniMNAC[7]
5 Healing the Man Born BlindCarracci and AlbaniMNAC[8]
6Saint PaulCarracci and AlbaniMNAC[9]
7Saint PeterCarracci and AlbaniMNAC[10]
8Predicació de Sant DídacCarracci and Sisto BadalocchioMNAC[11]
9Apparition of Saint Didacus above his sepulchre-Carraci and Sisto BadalocchioMNAC[12]
10Apoteosis de san FranciscoMuseo del Prado[13]
11Apoteosis de Santiago el mayorMuseo del Prado[14]
12Apoteosis de san LorenzoMuseo del Prado[15]
13-17Escenas de San Diego de Alcalá, titular de la capillaMuseo del Prado[16]

References

  1. Guide of the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya. MNAC, 2004. ISBN 84-8043-136-9
  2. The artwork at MNAC's Website
  3. Museo del Prado
  4. Apòstols al voltant del Sepulcre buit
  5. Miracle de les roses al web del MNAC
  6. Obra al web del MNAC
  7. Obra al web del MNAC
  8. Obra al web del MNAC
  9. Obra al web del MNAC
  10. Obra al web del MNAC
  11. Obra al web del MNAC
  12. Obra al web del MNAC
  13. Museo del Prado P-76
  14. Museo del Prado P-77
  15. Museo del Prado P-78
  16. Museo del Prado P-79, P-2908, P2909 and P-2910
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