Pionerskaya Pravda (Пионе́рская Пра́вда) is an all-Russian newspaper. Initially it was an all-Union newspaper of the Soviet Union. Its name may be translated as "Truth for Young Pioneers".

History

The newspaper was founded March 6, 1925 in Moscow and published under the name School Pravda and later under Pioneer Truth.[1][2] Nikolai Bukharin was the first editor of the newspaper. Different poets and artists, like Mikhail Zoshchenko, Ilya Ilf, Evgeny Petrov and Vladimir Mayakovsky, cooperated with the newspaper.[3] On March 6, 1927, the newspaper became part of the Central and Moscow Committees of the All-Union Young Communist League. From 1958, it formed part of the Central Committee of the All-Union Young Communist League and the Central Council of the All-Union Pioneers' Organization.[1][4] From February 4, 1928 a newspaper was published twice a week, and since October 3, 1928 it has been published three times a week.[1]

The newspaper became a weekly printed body of the Moscow RKSM Committee. In the 1970s and 1980s its circulation approached 10,000,000 (almost every child in the Soviet Union had a subscription). Its title followed the name of the main Soviet newspaper of the time, Pravda, as did multiple other newspapers. In 1991, following the collapse of the USSR, the newspaper was reorganized and became a national newspaper for children and adolescents.[5]

The newspaper continues to exist, but now it is not associated with Young Pioneers, and the circulation is greatly reduced.

Chief editors

  • М. Stremyakov (1925-1926)
  • В. Lyadova (1927-1930)
  • Н. Lyalin (1931)
  • Г. Soldiers (1932-1933)
  • А. Stroyev (1933)
  • А. Gusev (1934-1935)
  • А. Stroyev (1935-1938)
  • Н. Danilov (1938-1940)
  • И. Andreev (1940-1945)
  • В. Gubarev (1945-1947)
  • В. Semyonov (1947-1949)
  • З. Tumanova (1949-1952)
  • С. Potemkin (1952-1953)
  • Т. Matveeva (1953-1961)
  • Н. Chernova (1961-1982)
  • О. I. Grekova (1983-2006)[6][7]
  • М. Barannikov (since 2006)[8]

Awards and recognitions

In 1995 Pionerskaya Pravda was awarded the Red Banner of Labor, in 1950 the Order of Lenin and in 1985 the Order of Friendship of Peoples.[9][10][11]

Other Pioneer Newspapers

Similar newspapers were published in other languages of the USSR: as of 1974, six newspapers in Russian and 22 in other languages.


Republic Title Translation City Language Founded
USSRПионерская правдаPioneer's TruthMoscowRussian1925
Russian SFSRЛенинские искрыLenin's SparksLeningradRussian1924
Baskhir ASSRБашҡортостан пионереPioneer of BashkriaUfaBashkir1930
Chuvash ASSRПионер сассиPioneer's callCheboksaryChuvash1930
Mari ASSRЯмде лийBe readyYoshkar-OlaMari1933
Tatar ASSRЯшь ленинчыYoung LeninistKazanTatar1924
Udmurt ASSRДась луBe readyIzhevskUdmurt1930
Yakut ASSRБэлэм буолBe readyYakutskYakut1936
Ukrainian SSRЗіркаLittle StarKievUkrainian1925
Ukrainian SSRЮный ленинецYoung LeninistKievRussian1922
Byelorussian SSRПіянер БеларусіPioneer of BelarusMinskBelarusian1929
Byelorussian SSRЗорькаDawnMinskRussian1945
Uzbek SSRЛенин учқуниLenin's SparkTashkentUzbek1929
Uzbek SSRПионер ВостокаPioneer of the EastTashkentRussian1927
Karakalpak ASSRЖеткиншекChangeNukusKarakalpak1932
Kazakh SSRҚазақстан пионерiPioneer of KazakhstanAlmatyKazakh1930
Kazakh SSRДружные ребятаFriendly childrenAlmatyRussian1933
Georgian SSRნორჩ ლენინელიYoung LeninistTbilissiGeorgian1931
Azerbaijani SSRАзәрбајҹан пионериPioneer of AzerbaijanBakuAzerbaijani1938
Lithuanian SSRLietuvos pionieriusPioneer of LithuaniaVilniusLithuanian1946
Moldavian SSRТынэрул ленинистYoung LeninistChisinauMoldavian1941
Moldavian SSRЮный ленинецYoung LeninistChisinauRussian1941
Latvian SSRPionierisPioneerRigaLatvian1946
Kyrgyz SSRКыргызстан пионериPioneer of KyrgyzstanFrunze (Bishkek)Kyrgyz1933
Tajik SSRПионери ТоҷикистонPioneer of TajikistanDushambeTajik1929
Armenian SSRՊիոներ ԿանչPioneer's callErevanArmenian1925
Turkmen SSRМыдам тайярAlways readyAshkhabadTurkmen1930
Estonian SSRSädeSparkTallinnEstonian1946

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Пионерская правда | Книги и информация для журналиста". www.sovmedia.ru. Retrieved 2020-11-17.
  2. "Этот день в истории: 6 марта 1925 года — день рождения газеты "Пионерская правда"". EADaily (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-11-17.
  3. "6 марта 1925 года вышел первый номер газеты "Пионерская правда". Основана в городе Москве и вначале ... : Факт №2706 : Факты о России". rufact.org. Retrieved 2020-11-17.
  4. root. "Выставка газеты "Пионерская правда" в ДВГНБ". fessl.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-11-18.
  5. "СПО-ФДО - информационный спонсор благотворительной акции "Пламя Памяти"". 2010.
  6. "Скончалась главный редактор газеты "Пионерская правда" Ольга Грекова". June 7, 2008 [April 3, 2006].
  7. "Скончалась главный редактор газеты "Пионерская правда" Ольга Грекова". Ведомости (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  8. правды», Надежда Ржевская | Сайт «Комсомольской (2012-09-14). "Главный редактор "Пионерской правды": К счастью, дети еще не разучились читать". kaliningrad.kp.ru - Сайт «Комсомольской правды». Retrieved 2020-11-12.
  9. "Пионерская правда". arch.rgdb.ru. Retrieved 2020-11-11.
  10. "ПИОНЕРСКАЯ ПРАВДА".
  11. "Газета Пионерская правда: Награждена орденом Трудового Красного Знамени (1945) и орденом Ленина (1950). Тираж (1975) около 9, 5 млн. экземпляров".
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