Luton, England, is a unitary authority, and remains part of the ceremonial county of Bedfordshire. Luton is currently represented on three different tiers of Government.

Formerly the East of England Regional Assembly (regional).

History

Prior to the Local Government Act 1972, Luton had been a county borough, but still part of the county of Bedfordshire. However, with the abolition of the county boroughs, Luton was fully integrated into Bedfordshire and its county council. This wasn't to last however, as in 1992, the Local Government Commission for England, recommended that Luton be made into a unitary authority and be separate of the county council. The government agreed and this was enforced from 1997 onwards.

Luton remains part of Bedfordshire for ceremonial purposes and one Lord Lieutenant serves for the whole ceremonial county.

Luton Borough Council

Luton Borough Council
TypeUnitary Authority
Founded1997
HeadquartersLuton, Bedfordshire
Websitewww.luton.gov.uk
Map of the 19 wards in Luton

The council is split and represented by 19 wards, with a total of 48 councillors. Following the 2019 Local election, 32 are Labour, 12 councillors are Liberal Democrats and 4 are Conservative.

The council offices are centred on the Town Hall on George Street, Luton.

Local election results

Luton Local Election Result 2015[1]
Party Seats Gains Losses Net gain/loss Seats % Votes % Votes +/−
  Labour 35 0 1 -1 72.9
  Liberal Democrats 8 0 0 0 16.7
  Conservative 5 1 0 +1 10.5
  Independent 0 0 0 0 0.0
Luton Local Election Result 2011[2]
Party Seats Gains Losses Net gain/loss Seats % Votes % Votes +/−
  Labour 36 11 0 +11 75.0
  Liberal Democrats 8 0 9 -9 16.7
  Conservative 4 0 2 -2 8.3
  Independent 0 0 0 0 0.0
Luton Local Election Result 2007[3]
Party Seats Gains Losses Net gain/loss Seats % Votes % Votes +/−
  Labour 26 5 0 +5 54.2
  Liberal Democrats 17 0 4 -4 35.4
  Conservative 5 1 0 +1 10.4
  Independent 0 0 2 -2 0.0

NB: The make up of the council changed between 2003 and 2007, hence the apparent inconsistencies between the councillors in 2003 and the changes recorded for 2007.

Luton Local Election Result 2003
Party Seats Gains Losses Net gain/loss Seats % Votes % Votes +/−
  Labour 23 0 -13 -13 47.9
  Liberal Democrats 21 11 0 11 43.8
  Conservative 4 1 0 1 8.3
  Independent 1 1 0 1 2.1
Luton Local Election Result 1999
Party Seats Gains Losses Net gain/loss Seats % Votes % Votes +/−
  Labour 36 0 75
  Liberal Democrats 9 18.8
  Conservative 3 6.3
  Independent 0 0.0

East of England Regional Assembly

Whilst not a directly elected body, the East of England Regional Assembly is responsible for promoting the economic, environmental and social well-being of the East England region. It is made up of representatives from councils across the region, business organisations, public sector agencies, education and training bodies, trade unions and co-operatives and the voluntary and community sector.

Police and Crime Commissioner

The Police and Crime Commissioner is a Bedfordshire county wide post and is held for the Conservative Party by Festus Akinbusoye.

UK Parliament

In Luton, there are two constituencies, Luton North and Luton South. The current two members of parliament (MP) are Sarah Owen (Luton North – Labour) and Rachel Hopkins (Luton South – Labour).

From 1979 the MPs from Luton were Conservative, however in the 1997 General Election, both constituencies were won by the Labour party candidates, these were successfully held at the 2001, 2005 and 2010 general elections.

The town of Luton had until 1885 been part of the Bedfordshire constituency which was created in 1290. Upon the abolition of this seat the constituency of Luton was created which remained the only seat in the town until 1974.

In 1974 the single Luton seat was divided into two, Luton West and Luton East. These two seats were fairly short lived and in 1983 the current Luton North and Luton South seats were created.

Over the years Luton has been represented by various political parties, and as can be seen below has often mirrored the Government of the day.

Members of Parliament for Luton constituency

ElectionMemberParty
1885 Cyril FlowerLiberal
1892 Samuel Howard Whitbread
1895 Thomas Gair AshtonLiberal
1911 Cecil Bisshopp HarmsworthLiberal
1922 Sir John Prescott Hewett
1923 Geoffrey William Algernon HowardLiberal
1924 Terence James O'ConnorUnionist
1929 Edward Leslie BurginLiberal
1931 National Liberal
1945 William WarbeyLabour
1950 Charles HillConservative
1963 William HowieLabour
1970 Charles SimeonsConservative
Feb 1974 Constituency abolished: see Luton East and Luton West

Luton East

  • Constituency created (1974)
ElectionMemberParty
Feb. 1974 Ivor ClemitsonLabour
1979 Graham BrightConservative
  • Constituency abolished (1983)

Luton West

  • Constituency created (1974)
ElectionMemberParty
Feb. 1974 Brian SedgemoreLabour
1979 John Russell CarlisleConservative
  • Constituency abolished (1983)

Luton North

  • Constituency created (1983)
ElectionMemberParty
1983 John Russell CarlisleConservative
1987 John Russell CarlisleConservative
1992 John Russell CarlisleConservative
1997 Kelvin HopkinsLabour
2001 Kelvin HopkinsLabour
2005 Kelvin HopkinsLabour
2010 Kelvin HopkinsLabour
2015 Kelvin HopkinsLabour
2017 Kelvin HopkinsLabour
2019 Sarah OwenLabour

Luton South

  • Constituency created (1983)
ElectionMemberParty
1983 Graham BrightConservative
1987 Graham BrightConservative
1992 Graham BrightConservative
1997 Margaret MoranLabour
2001 Margaret MoranLabour
2005 Margaret MoranLabour
2010 Gavin ShukerLabour
2015 Gavin ShukerLabour
2017 Gavin ShukerLabour
2019 Rachel HopkinsLabour

References

  1. "Councillors".
  2. "06/04/11 - 2011 Local election results - Luton BC". Archived from the original on 9 May 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2011.
  3. "Luton BC - Election results - May 2007". Archived from the original on 8 May 2007. Retrieved 4 May 2007. Luton Council Website with 2007 election results
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