Royal Consort Sun
순비
Queen consort of Goryeo
Tenure1389–1392
Coronation1389
PredecessorQueen Consort Yi
SuccessorDynasty abolished
(Queen Sindeok as the first Queen Consort of Joseon)
Born?
Gyeongsan, Kingdom of Goryeo
Died1394
Kingdom of Joseon
Spouse
​
(before 1389)​
IssuePrince Jeongseong
Princess Suknyeong
Princess Jeongsin
Princess Gyeonghwa
HouseGyoha No (by birth)
House of Wang (by marriage)
FatherNo-Jin, Prince Changseong[1]
MotherConsort Myeongui of the Hong clan

Royal Consort Sun of the Gyoha No clan (Hangul: 순비 노씨, Hanja: 順妃 盧氏; d. 1394) was a Korean queen consort as the primary and only wife of King Gongyang of Goryeo.[2][3] She was the fifth (last) Goryeo queen consort who didn't receive a posthumous name like the other queen consorts following Lady Yi.

In 1389, following her husband ascended the throne as King Gongyang by the Yi Seong-gye's powerful clan, she also officially become the Queen consort in 1389. The new king then established the "Department of Justice" (의덕부) and placed a bureaucracy for his wife's family, the No clan (노씨). They later had a son and three daughters. Around 1392, along with her husband, they were dethroned and exiled to Wonju, Goseong, and Samcheok.

In 1394, after receiving an apology from Yi, they were judged together by the new court. There was a theory said that the two committed suicide by jumping into the water. They then buried in the same tomb at Wondang, Gyeonggi-do and Samcheok, Gangwon-do.

Family

  • Grandfather
    • No Chaek (노책, 盧頙) (? - 1335)[4]
  • Grandmother
    • Princess Gyeongnyeong (경녕옹주, 慶寧翁主) (? - 1335)[5]
  • Father
    • No Jin (노진, 盧稹) (? - 1376)[6]
  • Mother
    • Royal Consort Myeongui of the Hong clan (명의비 홍씨, 明懿妃 洪氏)
  • Husband
    • King Gongyang of Goryeo (고려 공양왕) (9 March 1345 - 17 May 1394)
      • Father-in-law - Wang Gyun, Prince Jeongwon (정원부원군 왕균)[7]
      • Mother-in-law - Grand Royal Consort Guk of the Kaeseong Wang clan (국대비 왕씨)[8]
  • Issue
    • Daughter - Princess Suknyeong (숙녕궁주)
      • Son-in-law - Wang Jip, Prince Ikcheon (익천군 왕집, 王緝) (? - 1392)
    • Daughter - Princess Jeongsin (정신궁주) (? - 1421)
      • Son-in-law - Woo Seong-beom (우성범, 禹成範) (? - 31 July 1392)
        • Granddaughter - Woo Gye-in (우계인)
          • Grandson-in-law - Jeong Yeon (정연, 鄭淵)[9]
    • Daughter - Princess Gyeonghwa (경화궁주)
      • Son-in-law - Kang Hoe-gye (강회계, 姜淮季) (? - 1392)
    • Son - Wang Seok, Prince Jeongseong (왕석 정성군) (? - 1394)
      • Daughter-in-law - Lady Yi of the Incheon Yi clan (인천 이씨, 仁川 李氏)[10]

References

  1. ↑ Son of No-Chaek, Internal Prince Gyeongyang (노책 경양부원군) and Princess Gyeongnyeong (경녕옹주), the daughter of Wang-Hyeon, Duke Pyeongyang (왕현 평양공) and Royal Consort Sun of the Yangcheon Heo clan (순비 허씨).
  2. ↑ "고려 34대 공양왕왕후 - 순비 노씨(順妃 盧氏)". Naver (in Korean). Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  3. ↑ "고려시대 史料 Database". Goryeosa (in Korean). Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  4. ↑ Honored as Internal Prince Gyeongyang (경양부원군, 慶陽府院君)
  5. ↑ The 4th daughter of Wang Hyeon, Duke Pyeongryang (평량공 왕현, 平陽公 王眩) (? - September 1300) and Royal Consort Sun of the Gongam Heo clan (순비 허씨) (1271 - 1335); The Gongham Heo clan later became known as the Yangcheon Heo clan
  6. ↑ Eventually became the grandfather of No Han (노한, 盧閈) (1376 - 1443); who married Queen Wongyeong's younger sister
  7. ↑ He is a 6th great-grandson of King Injong and a 5th great-grandson of King Sinjong
  8. ↑ She is a great-granddaughter of King Chungryeol and Princess Jeongsin.
  9. ↑ His daughter married Prince Anpyeong (the 4th child of Queen Soheon and King Sejong).
  10. ↑ Married in 1391
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