Discovery[1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Scott S. Sheppard |
Discovery site | Las Campanas Obs. |
Discovery date | 15 October 2022 |
Orbital characteristics[1][2] | |
Epoch 25 February 2023 (JD 2460000.5) | |
0.1498228 AU (22,413,170 km) | |
Eccentricity | 0.1820416 |
–1.88 yr (–685.51 days) | |
257.85858° | |
0° 31m 30.576s / day | |
Inclination | 165.39031° (to ecliptic) |
148.74603° | |
135.21875° | |
Satellite of | Jupiter |
Group | Carme group |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | ≈1 km[3] |
Albedo | 0.04 (assumed)[3] |
23[3] | |
17.6[1] | |
S/2022 J 2 is a small outer natural satellite of Jupiter discovered by Scott S. Sheppard on 15 October 2022 using the 6.5-meter Magellan-Baade Telescope at Las Campanas Observatory, Chile. It was announced by the Minor Planet Center on 22 February 2023, after observations were collected over a long enough time span to confirm the satellite's orbit.[1]
S/2022 J 2 is part of the Carme group, a tight cluster of retrograde irregular moons of Jupiter that follow similar orbits to Carme at semi-major axes between 22–24 million km (14–15 million mi), orbital eccentricities between 0.2 and 0.3, and inclinations between 163 and 166°.[3] With a diameter of about 1 km (0.62 mi) for an absolute magnitude of 17.6, it is one of Jupiter's smallest known moons with confirmed orbits.[3]
References
- 1 2 3 4 "MPEC 2023-D45 : S/2022 J 2". Minor Planet Electronic Circulars. Minor Planet Center. 22 February 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ↑ "Planetary Satellite Discovery Circumstances". JPL Solar System Dynamics. NASA. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Sheppard, Scott S. "Moons of Jupiter". Earth & Planets Laboratory. Carnegie Institution for Science. Retrieved 22 February 2023.