Sedgemoor
Sedgemoor District
Official logo of Sedgemoor
Shown within Somerset
Shown within Somerset
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionSouth West England
Ceremonial countySomerset
Admin HQBridgwater
Created1 April 1974
Government
  TypeNon-metropolitan district
  LeaderDuncan McGinty
  Council 
  MPs:Ian Liddell-Grainger C, James Heappey C
Area
  Total217.90 sq mi (564.36 km2)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Total125,752
  Density580/sq mi (220/km2)
Time zoneUTC0 (GMT)
  Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
Post Code
Area code01278
Websitewww.sedgemoor.gov.uk

Sedgemoor is a low-lying area of land in Somerset, England. It lies close to sea level south of the Polden Hills, historically largely marsh (or "moor" in its older sense).[2] The eastern part is known as King's Sedgemoor, and the western part West Sedgemoor. Sedgemoor is part of the area now known as the Somerset Levels and Moors. Historically the area was known as the site of the Battle of Sedgemoor.

Sedgemoor gave its name to a local government district formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, by a merger of the municipal borough of Bridgwater, the Burnham-on-Sea urban district, Bridgwater Rural District and part of Axbridge Rural District. The district covered a larger area than the historical Sedgemoor, extending north of the Polden Hills across the Somerset Levels and Moors to the Mendip Hills.

On 1 April 2023 the district was abolished and replaced by a new unitary district for the area previously served by Somerset County Council. The replacement council is Somerset Council.[3] Elections for the new council took place in May 2022, and it ran alongside Sedgemoor and the other councils until their abolition in April 2023.[4]

Toponymy

Sedgemoor does not mean "sedge moor", but is instead "marsh of a man called Sicga" from the Old Norse personal name Sicga and Old English mor "moor".[5] The name was recorded as Secgamere in 1165.

Towns

Parishes

Image Name Status Population[6] Former local authority Coordinates Refs
Street scene showing road junction with houses and carsAshcottCivil parish1,186Bridgwater Rural District51°07′N 2°49′W / 51.12°N 2.81°W / 51.12; -2.81 (Ashcott)[7][8]
Street scene. On the left of the road is a half timbered house where the first and second storeys have irregular black wooden beams showing through white painted walls.AxbridgeTown2,057Axbridge Rural District51°17′N 2°49′W / 51.29°N 2.82°W / 51.29; -2.82 (Axbridge)[7][9]
Stone building with square tower. In the foreground are gravestones.BadgworthCivil parish525Axbridge Rural District51°16′N 2°52′W / 51.27°N 2.87°W / 51.27; -2.87 (Badgworth)[7][9]
Brown stone building with red roofs and central square tower. In the foreground are gravestones.BawdripCivil parish506Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 2°56′W / 51.15°N 2.94°W / 51.15; -2.94 (Bawdrip)[7][8]
Wooden hulk of ship, surrounded by wet sand.BerrowCivil parish1,534Axbridge Rural District51°16′N 3°01′W / 51.27°N 3.01°W / 51.27; -3.01 (Berrow, Somerset)[7][9]
Looking due north at a beach, caravan sites and village in the distance seen from the top of a hillBreanCivil parish635Axbridge Rural District51°18′N 3°01′W / 51.30°N 3.01°W / 51.30; -3.01 (Brean)[7][9]
Red brick buildings in front of grey stone church. In the foreground in a grassy field contained within a hedge and fence.Brent KnollCivil parish1,271Axbridge Rural District51°15′N 2°57′W / 51.25°N 2.95°W / 51.25; -2.95 (Brent Knoll)[7][9]
Statue of figure with outstretched arm. To the left a tall church spire and the right a circular building with columns.BridgwaterTown35,886Bridgwater Municipal Borough51°08′N 2°59′W / 51.13°N 2.99°W / 51.13; -2.99 (Bridgwater)[7][8]
Large road w2ith houses to left and right and hills beyond.Bridgwater WithoutCivil parish428Bridgwater Rural District51°08′N 2°58′W / 51.14°N 2.97°W / 51.14; -2.97 (Bridgwater Without)[7][8]
Stone building with prominent square tower.BroomfieldCivil parish249Bridgwater Rural District51°05′N 3°07′W / 51.08°N 3.11°W / 51.08; -3.11 (Broomfield, Somerset)[7][8]
Short pier above sand, surmounted by white pavilion with flag poles.Burnham on Sea and HighbridgeTown19,576Burnham on Sea Urban District51°14′N 2°59′W / 51.24°N 2.99°W / 51.24; -2.99 (Burnham-on-Sea and Highbridge)[7][10]
Small light coloured building behind a hedge and gate.Burnham WithoutCivil Parish1,636Axbridge Rural District51°14′N 2°58′W / 51.23°N 2.96°W / 51.23; -2.96 (Burnham Without)[7][9]
Small stone building with arched doorway. The church is partially obscured by trees.BurtleCivil parish388Bridgwater Rural District51°10′N 2°52′W / 51.17°N 2.87°W / 51.17; -2.87 (Burtle)[7][8]
Red stone church with square tower.CanningtonCivil parish2,271Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 3°04′W / 51.15°N 3.07°W / 51.15; -3.07 (Cannington, Somerset)[7][8]
View of the roofs of houses amongst trees and fields. Hills in the distance under a blue cloudless sky.CatcottCivil parish531Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 2°52′W / 51.15°N 2.87°W / 51.15; -2.87 (Catcott)[7][8]
White circular building with four black sails.Chapel AllertonCivil parish401Axbridge Rural District51°15′N 2°51′W / 51.25°N 2.85°W / 51.25; -2.85 (Chapel Allerton, Somerset)[7][9]
Roofs of multiple buildings separated by trees and vegetation. In the distance is a lake and hills.CheddarCivil parish5,755Axbridge Rural District51°17′N 2°47′W / 51.28°N 2.78°W / 51.28; -2.78 (Cheddar)[7][9]
Stone building with square tower.ChedzoyCivil parish404Bridgwater Rural District51°08′N 2°57′W / 51.13°N 2.95°W / 51.13; -2.95 (Chedzoy)[7][8]
Square stone tower, behind a stone wall and partially obscured by a tree.Chilton PoldenCivil parish698Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 2°54′W / 51.15°N 2.90°W / 51.15; -2.90 (Chilton Polden)[7][8]
Reddish stone building with square tower.Chilton TrinityCivil parish260Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 3°01′W / 51.15°N 3.01°W / 51.15; -3.01 (Chilton Trinity)[7][8]
Church building with square tower seen within green fields with trees and hills behind.Compton BishopCivil parish620Axbridge Rural District51°18′N 2°52′W / 51.30°N 2.87°W / 51.30; -2.87 (Compton Bishop)[7][9]
Stone building with square tower at left hand end. In the foreground either side of a path are gravestones in a grassy area.CossingtonCivil parish564Bridgwater Rural District51°10′N 2°55′W / 51.16°N 2.92°W / 51.16; -2.92 (Cossington, Somerset)[7][8]
Stone buildings with water in front.DurleighCivil parish548Bridgwater Rural District51°07′N 3°02′W / 51.12°N 3.04°W / 51.12; -3.04 (Durleigh)[7][8]
Roofs of houses with prominent church spire to the right. Hills in the background.East BrentCivil parish1,302Axbridge Rural District51°16′N 2°56′W / 51.26°N 2.94°W / 51.26; -2.94 (East Brent, Somerset)[7][9]
Road junction with direction sign. In the background is a white painted building with a pub sign saying The Crown.East HuntspillCivil parish1,146Bridgwater Rural District51°12′N 2°59′W / 51.20°N 2.98°W / 51.20; -2.98 (Huntspill)[7][8]
Stone wall with arched gap, overgrown with weeds.EdingtonCivil parish372Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 2°53′W / 51.15°N 2.88°W / 51.15; -2.88 (Edington, Somerset)[7][8]
Square stone tower of church with residential buildings. In the foreground grass field contained by wooden fences.EnmoreCivil parish247Bridgwater Rural District51°07′N 3°05′W / 51.11°N 3.09°W / 51.11; -3.09 (Enmore, Somerset)[7][8]
Stone building with lighter coloured square tower. In the foreground are gravestones.FiddingtonCivil parish298Bridgwater Rural District51°10′N 3°07′W / 51.16°N 3.12°W / 51.16; -3.12 (Fiddington)[7][8]
Stone building with pillars, surrounded by grass.GoathurstCivil parish193Bridgwater Rural District51°06′N 3°04′W / 51.10°N 3.06°W / 51.10; -3.06 (Goathurst)[7][8]
Stone building with square tower, separated from the road in the foreground by a stone wall.GreintonCivil Parish71Bridgwater Rural District51°07′N 2°50′W / 51.12°N 2.84°W / 51.12; -2.84 (Greinton)[8]
White building with grey roof in the middle of green grass area.LympshamCivil parish960Axbridge Rural District51°17′N 2°57′W / 51.29°N 2.95°W / 51.29; -2.95 (Lympsham)[7][9]
Square church tower showing above tees and shrubs. In the foreground is a grass field with cattle.LyngCivil parish338Bridgwater Rural District51°03′N 2°58′W / 51.05°N 2.96°W / 51.05; -2.96 (Lyng, Somerset)[7][8]
Stone building with prominent square tower. In the foreground are gravestones.MarkCivil parish1,478Axbridge Rural District51°14′N 2°53′W / 51.23°N 2.89°W / 51.23; -2.89 (Mark, Somerset)[7][9]
Stone building with prominent square tower.MiddlezoyCivil parish725Bridgwater Rural District51°05′N 2°53′W / 51.09°N 2.89°W / 51.09; -2.89 (Middlezoy)[7][8]
Square stone tower surrounded by trees and grass.MoorlinchCivil parish408Bridgwater Rural District51°08′N 2°52′W / 51.13°N 2.86°W / 51.13; -2.86 (Moorlinch)[7][8]
Stone building with prominent square tower. In the foreground are gravestones.Nether StoweyCivil parish1,373Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 3°09′W / 51.15°N 3.15°W / 51.15; -3.15 (Nether Stowey)[7][8]
Stone building with prominent square tower.North PethertonTown6,730Bridgwater Rural District51°05′N 3°01′W / 51.09°N 3.01°W / 51.09; -3.01 (North Petherton)[7][8]
Stone building with square towerOtheryCivil parish642Bridgwater Rural District51°05′N 2°53′W / 51.08°N 2.88°W / 51.08; -2.88 (Othery)[7][8]
Stone building with prominent square tower. In the foreground is a road and wall.OtterhamptonCivil parish831Bridgwater Rural District51°11′N 3°05′W / 51.18°N 3.08°W / 51.18; -3.08 (Otterhampton)[7][8]
Stone building with prominent square tower. In the foreground are daffodils.Over StoweyCivil parish352Bridgwater Rural District51°09′N 3°09′W / 51.15°N 3.15°W / 51.15; -3.15 (Over Stowey)[7][8]
modern building with shop. Sign over window says Pawlett Country Store & Off Licence.PawlettCivil Parish1,038Bridgwater Rural District51°11′N 3°00′W / 51.18°N 3.00°W / 51.18; -3.00 (Pawlett, Somerset)[7][8]
Stone building with square towerPuritonCivil parish1,068Bridgwater Rural District51°10′N 2°58′W / 51.17°N 2.97°W / 51.17; -2.97 (Puriton)[7][8]
Stone building with square towerShapwickCivil parish536Bridgwater Rural District51°08′N 2°50′W / 51.14°N 2.83°W / 51.14; -2.83 (Shapwick, Somerset)[7][8]
Stone cross surrounded by railings on grass area in front of roads and houses.ShiphamCivil parish1,087Axbridge Rural District51°19′N 2°48′W / 51.31°N 2.80°W / 51.31; -2.80 (Shipham)[7][9]
White painted building with pub sign saying The Lamb InnSpaxtonCivil parish1,012Bridgwater Rural District51°08′N 3°07′W / 51.13°N 3.11°W / 51.13; -3.11 (Spaxton)[7][8]
Stone building with small square tower. In the foreground is a road and wall.StawellCivil parish386Bridgwater Rural District51°08′N 2°55′W / 51.14°N 2.91°W / 51.14; -2.91 (Stawell, Somerset)[7][8]
Houses amongst trees seen across fields and hedges.Stockland BristolCivil parish165Bridgwater Rural District51°11′N 3°05′W / 51.19°N 3.08°W / 51.19; -3.08 (Stockland Bristol)[7][8]
White painted building with black timbers. In the foreground is a road and road sign.ThurloxtonCivil parish153Bridgwater Rural District51°04′N 3°02′W / 51.07°N 3.04°W / 51.07; -3.04 (Thurloxton)[7][8]
Gray stone building with square towerWeareCivil parish658Axbridge Rural District51°16′N 2°50′W / 51.27°N 2.84°W / 51.27; -2.84 (Weare, Somerset)[7][9]
Stone building with square towerWedmoreCivil Parish3,318Axbridge Rural District51°14′N 2°49′W / 51.23°N 2.81°W / 51.23; -2.81 (Wedmore)[7][9]
Red stone building with square tower. In the foreground are gravestones.WembdonCivil parish3,613Bridgwater Rural District51°08′N 3°01′W / 51.13°N 3.02°W / 51.13; -3.02 (Wembdon)[7][8]
Stone building with arched window and square tower, separated from the road by a stone wall and railings.West HuntspillCivil parish1,414Bridgwater Rural District51°12′N 2°59′W / 51.20°N 2.98°W / 51.20; -2.98 (Huntspill)[7][8]
Stone building with square towerWestonzoylandCivil parish1,801Bridgwater Rural District51°07′N 2°55′W / 51.11°N 2.92°W / 51.11; -2.92 (Westonzoyland)[7][8]
Stone building with square towerWoolavingtonCivil parish2,115Bridgwater Rural District51°10′N 2°56′W / 51.17°N 2.93°W / 51.17; -2.93 (Woolavington)[7][8]

Rivers

"The Map of Sedgemoor, with adjacent Parts" from "The history of imbanking and drayning" by William Dugdale (1662).

Battles

Industry

Light industry now predominates, but traditional trades including peat extraction, willow crafts and cider making may still be found, in addition to livestock farming. The River Parrett provides a source of eels (anguilla anguilla) and elvers from January through to May.

Also notable is the new Isleport trading estate at Highbridge, which houses many global businesses such as Geest (Isleport Foods) who make yoghurt under franchise to Ski & Muller, Brake Brothers who supply the catering trade, BFP wholesale who supply dry goods to bakeries etc., Woodbury & Haines who supply furniture globally, Polybeam Limited who supply GRP radio masts to customers such as Marconi, and also AT&T whose centre there controls all internet cable traffic to and from the US.

Industry in Bridgwater has also seen major growth recently with the opening of "Express Park" which houses Gerber Foods (a global fruit juice supplier), NHS Logistics depot and Eddie Stobart depot.

Governance

Sedgemoor District Council

The Sedgemoor district was established in 1974 and is based in Bridgwater. It covers a mostly rural area between the Quantock Hills and the Mendip Hills. The council, along with Somerset County Council, was replaced in April 2023 by Somerset Council, a unitary authority.

Members of UK parliament

The area is falls within the Bridgwater and West Somerset and Wells county constituencies which are represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom by the first past the post system of election. The current MP for Bridgewater and West Somerset is Ian Liddell-Grainger,[11] a Conservative; for Wells the MP is James Heappey, also a Conservative, who won the seat in 2015 from Tessa Munt, a Liberal Democrat.[12]

Education

Schools (those which are not independent) in Sedgemoor are operated the Children & Young People's Directorate of Somerset County Council, although some such as The Kings of Wessex School in Cheddar have distanced themselves from the county council by opting for foundation and then subsequently academy status.

See also

References

  1. "Mid-Year Population Estimates, UK, June 2021". Office for National Statistics. 21 December 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
  2. Robert Dunning, ed. (2004). "Introduction". A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 8: The Poldens and the Levels. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 1 August 2011.
  3. "Frequently asked questions". Somerset County Council. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
  4. "Elections for new Somerset Council to be held in May 2022". BBC News. 2 December 2021. Retrieved 1 January 2022.
  5. "Sedgemoor District Council". Ethnic Multicultural Media Academy. Retrieved 4 August 2008.
  6. "Sedgemoor parish population estimates for 2002" (PDF). Somerset County Council. 2002. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 November 2009. Retrieved 17 October 2009.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 "Statistics for Wards, LSOAs and Parishes – SUMMARY Profiles" (Excel). Somerset Intelligence. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 "Brdigwater RD". A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Axbridge RD". A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  10. "Burnham UD". A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  11. "Alphabetical List of Constituencies and Members of Parliament". House of Commons Information Office. Archived from the original on 17 January 2008. Retrieved 19 January 2008.
  12. "Wells". Election 2010. BBC News. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
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