Clockwise from top-left: the war against ISIS at the Battle of Mosul; Islamic suicide terrorist Salman Abedi bombs the Manchester Arena following a concert of Ariana Grande, killing 22 people and himself; a view of the Solar eclipse of August 21 ("Great American Eclipse") in North Carolina; North Korea tests a series of nuclear missiles in the face of international condemnation, sparking a period of fierce tension between North Korea and the west; an earthquake strikes Central Mexico, killing 370 people; Spain rejects the result of the Catalan independence referendum, leading to massive protests and strikes; Stephen Paddock opened fire on a crowd attending a music festival in Las Vegas, killing 60 people and himself and becoming the deadliest mass shooting in the United States; after 13 years of orbiting Saturn, the Cassini-Huygens spacecraft ends its mission.
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2017 (MMXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2017th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 17th year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 8th year of the 2010s decade.
2017 was designated as International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development by the United Nations General Assembly.[1]
Events
January
- January 1 – Istanbul nightclub shooting: A gunman dressed as Santa Claus opens fire at the Reina nightclub in Istanbul, Turkey, killing 39 people and injuring 79 others.[2]
- January 8 – 2017 Jerusalem truck attack Palestinian assailant entered the road where the Israeli defense forces were located with a truck, killing 4 people and injuring 15 others.
- January 16 – Turkish Airlines Flight 6491, a cargo flight en route from Hong Kong to Istanbul via Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, crashes in a residential area while attempting to land at Manas International Airport, Bishkek, killing all four crew members on board and 35 people on the ground.[3]
- January 19 – 2016–2017 Gambian constitutional crisis: The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) launches a military intervention in the Gambia after Yahya Jammeh refuses to cede power following the 2016 presidential elections.[4]
- January 20 - Donald Trump and Mike Pence are sworn in as the 45th President and 48th Vice President of the United States.
- January 21
- 2016–2017 Gambian constitutional crisis: Following the military intervention of ECOWAS, President Yahya Jammeh resigns from office after 23 years in power and flees into exile to Equatorial Guinea; the democratically elected Adama Barrow assumes office as President of The Gambia.[5][6]
- Millions of people worldwide join the Women's March following the inauguration of Donald Trump as President of the United States. 420 marches were reported in the U.S. and 168 in other countries, becoming the largest single-day protest in American history.[7]
- January 30 – Morocco rejoins the African Union.[8]
February
- February 11 – North Korea prompts international condemnation by test firing a ballistic missile across the Sea of Japan.[9]
- February 13 – Assassination of Kim Jong-nam: Kim Jong-nam, the eldest son of deceased North Korean leader Kim Jong-il and the half-brother of current North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, is killed after being attacked by two women with VX nerve agent at Kuala Lumpur International Airport in Malaysia.[10]
- February 26 – An annular solar eclipse is visible from Pacific, Chile, Argentina, Atlantic, Africa. It is the 29th eclipse of the 140th saros cycle (descending node), which started with a partial solar eclipse visible in the Southern Hemisphere on April 16, 1512, and will conclude with another partial solar eclipse visible in the Northern Hemisphere on June 1, 2774.[11]
March
- March 10 – The UN warns that the world is facing the largest humanitarian crisis since World War II, with up to 20 million people at risk of starvation and famine in Yemen, Somalia, South Sudan and Nigeria.[12]
- March 14 – March 2017 North American blizzard: A major late-season blizzard affects the Northeastern United States, New England and Canada, dumping up to three feet of snow in the hardest hit areas.[13]
- March 29 – The United Kingdom triggers Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, starting the Brexit negotiations, the talks for the United Kingdom to leave the European Union.[14]
- March 30 – SpaceX conducts the world's first reflight of an orbital-class rocket.[15][16]
- March 31 – Horacio Cartes presents to Congress his plans of allowing the re-election of the president of Paraguay for a second term, going against the Constitution of Paraguay, leading to a political crisis which ended in the storm of Congress by liberal activists and in the assassination of Rodrigo Quintana by the police. After this, the Congress votes against the re-election project.[17]
April
- April 7 – In response to a suspected chemical weapons attack on a rebel-held town, the U.S. military launches 59 Tomahawk cruise missiles at an air base in Syria. Russia describes the strikes as an "aggression", adding they significantly damage U.S.–Russia ties.[18]
- April 13 – In the 2017 Nangarhar airstrike, the U.S. drops the GBU-43/B MOAB, the world's largest non-nuclear weapon, at an ISIL base in the Nangarhar Province of eastern Afghanistan.[19]
May
- May 9–13 – The Eurovision Song Contest takes place in Kyiv, Ukraine, and is won by Portuguese entrant Salvador Sobral with the song "Amar Pelos Dois".[20]
- May 12 – WannaCry ransomware attack: Computers around the world are hit by a large-scale ransomware cyberattack, which goes on to affect at least 150 countries.[21][22]
- May 22 – An ISIL terrorist bombing attack at an Ariana Grande concert in Manchester, England, kills 22 people and injures more than 500 others.[23]
June
- June 1 – Amidst widespread criticism, the U.S. government announces its decision to withdraw from the Paris Climate Agreement in due time.[24]
- June 3
- London Bridge attack: Eight people are murdered and dozens of civilians are wounded by Islamist terrorists. Three of the attackers are shot dead by the police. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attack.[25]
- 2017 Turin stampede: During the 2017 UEFA Champions League Final, pepper spray is discharged by individuals attempting to rob soccer fans in the square, causing the crowd to panic. There were 1,672 wounded and 3 deaths.[26]
- June 5
- Montenegro joins NATO as the 29th member.[27]
- The 2017–18 Qatar diplomatic crisis starts, as Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates and other Arab countries block Qatari access to their seas and air.
- June 7 – Two terrorist attacks are simultaneously carried out by five Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) terrorists against the Iranian Parliament building and the Mausoleum of Ruhollah Khomeini, both in Tehran, leaving 17 civilians dead and 43 more wounded. It is the first ISIL attack to occur in Iran.
- June 8 – A snap general election is held in the United Kingdom, three years before the next is due, resulting in a hung parliament, with the Conservative Party, led by Prime Minister Theresa May, losing their majority in Parliament. The Labour Party, led by Jeremy Corbyn, makes gains for the first time since 1997. Days later, the Conservative Party, now lacking a majority, enters a confidence-and-supply deal with the Northern Ireland loyalist party DUP.[28]
- June 10 – The 2017 World Expo is opened in Astana, Kazakhstan.[29]
- June 18 – Iran's Islamic Revolution Guards Corps (IRGC) fire six surface-to-surface mid-range ballistic missiles from domestic bases targeting ISIL forces in the Syrian Deir ez-Zor Governorate in response to the terrorist attacks in Tehran earlier that month.
- June 21 – The Great Mosque of al-Nuri in Mosul, Iraq, is destroyed by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.[30]
- June 24 – The Goodwin wildfire starts in Yavapai County, Arizona near Mayer and forces evacuations of more than a hundred people.[31]
- June 25 – The World Health Organization estimates that Yemen has over 200,000 cases of cholera.
- June 26 – The 2017 America's Cup yacht race, sailed in Bermuda, is won by New Zealand's Aotearoa.
- June 27 – 2017 cyberattacks on Ukraine: A series of cyberattacks using the Petya malware begins, affecting organizations in Ukraine.[32]
July
- July 4 – Russia and China urge North Korea to halt its missile and nuclear programs after it successfully tested its first intercontinental ballistic missile.[33][34]
- July 7
- The Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons is voted for by 122 states.[35]
- ISIL affiliated insurgents attacked an Egyptian military checkpoint in Northern Sinai's Rafah which resulted in the deaths of 26 Egyptian personnel including colonel Ahmed Mansi and 44 other insurgents.
- July 10 – Iraqi Civil War: Mosul is declared fully liberated from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.[36]
August
- August 5
- The UN Security Council unanimously approves fresh sanctions on North Korean trade and investment.[37]
- Mauritania holds a constitutional referendum for approval of proposed amendments to the constitution.
- August 12 – The Unite the Right rally is held in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, by a variety of white nationalist and other far-right groups; Heather Heyer, a counter-protester, is killed after being hit by a car.
- August 17
- The first observation of a collision of two neutron stars (GW170817)[38] is hailed as a breakthrough in multi-messenger astronomy[39] when both gravitational and electromagnetic waves from the event are detected.[40][41] Data from the event provided confirmatory evidence for the r-process theory of the origin of heavy elements like gold.[42][43]
- 2017 Barcelona attacks: 22-year-old Younes Abouyaaqoub drives a van into pedestrians on La Rambla in Barcelona, killing 13 people and injuring at least 130 others.
- August 18 – The first terrorist attack ever sentenced as a crime in Finland kills two people and injures eight others. Islamic terrorist Abderrahman Bouanane, a Moroccan man carried out the ISIS-inspired attack in southwest Finland.[44][45]
- August 21 – A total solar eclipse (nicknamed "The Great American Eclipse")[46] is visible within a band across the entire contiguous United States of America, passing from the Pacific to the Atlantic coasts. The moon was just 3 days past perigee, making it relatively large.[47][48][49]
- August 25–ongoing – A military operation targeting Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar "seems a textbook example of ethnic cleansing", according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.[50]
- August 25–30 – Hurricane Harvey strikes the United States as a Category 4 hurricane, causing catastrophic damage to the Houston metropolitan area, mostly due to record-breaking floods. At least 108 deaths are recorded, and total damage reaches $125 billion (2017 USD), making Harvey the costliest natural disaster in United States history, tied with Hurricane Katrina in 2005.[51][52]
September
- September 1 – Russian President Vladimir Putin expels 755 diplomats in response to United States sanctions.[53]
- September 3 – North Korea conducts its sixth and most powerful nuclear test.[54]
- September 13 – The International Olympic Committee awards Paris and Los Angeles the right to host the 2024 and 2028 Summer Olympics, respectively.[55]
- September 15 – Cassini–Huygens ends its 13-year mission by plunging into Saturn, becoming the first spacecraft to enter the planet's atmosphere.[56]
- September 19 – Twelve days after another powerful earthquake, and on the 32nd anniversary of the deadly 1985 Mexico City earthquake, a 7.1 Mw earthquake strikes central Mexico, killing 370, leaving up to 6,000 injured[57] and thousands more homeless.[58]
- September 19–20 – Just two weeks after Hurricane Irma struck the Caribbean, Hurricane Maria strikes similar areas, making landfall on Dominica as a Category 5 hurricane, and Puerto Rico as a Category 4 hurricane. Maria caused over 3,000 deaths and damages estimated in excess of $91.6 billion (2017 USD).[52][59]
- September 25 – Kurdistan Region votes in a referendum to become an independent state, in defiance of Iraq;[60] by October 15, the crisis escalates into a short-lived armed conflict over disputed territories.
October
- October 1 – 60 people are killed and 867 more injured when Stephen Paddock opens fire on a crowd in Las Vegas, surpassing the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting as the deadliest mass shooting perpetrated by a lone gunman in U.S. history.[61][62]
- October 12 – The United States announces its decision to withdraw from UNESCO,[63] and is immediately followed by Israel.[64]
- October 14 – A massive blast caused by a truck bombing in Mogadishu, Somalia kills at least 587 people and injures 316 others.[65]
- October 17 – Syrian Civil War: Raqqa is declared fully liberated from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.
- October 25 – At the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, Xi Jinping assumes his second term as General Secretary (China's paramount leader), and the political theory Xi Jinping Thought is written into the party's constitution.[66]
- October 26 – At the level crossing of the Hanko–Hyvinkää railway line, a passenger train collided with an off-road truck of the Nyland Brigade in Raseborg, Finland; four people died and 11 were injured.[67][68]
- October 27 – Based on the results of a previously held referendum, Catalonia declares independence from Spain,[69] but the Catalan Republic is not recognised by the Spanish government or any other sovereign nation.[70]
November
- November 2 – A new species of orangutan is identified in Indonesia, becoming the third known species of orangutan as well as the first great ape to be described for almost a century.[71]
- November 3 – Syrian Civil War: both Deir ez-Zor in Syria and Al-Qa'im in Iraq are declared liberated from ISIL on the same day.[72]
- November 5
- The German newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung publishes 13.4 million documents leaked from the offshore law firm Appleby, along with business registries in 19 tax jurisdictions that reveal offshore financial activities on behalf of politicians, celebrities, corporate giants and business leaders. The newspaper shared the documents with the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists and asked it to lead the investigation.[73]
- Sutherland Springs church shooting: A gunman opens fire in a Baptist church in Sutherland Springs, Texas, United States, killing 26 people and injures 20 more. It was the deadliest shooting in an American place of worship in modern history, surpassing the Charleston church shooting of 2015[74] and the Waddell Buddhist temple shooting of 1991.[75]
- November 12 – A magnitude 7.3 earthquake strikes the border region between Iraq and Iran leaving at least 530 dead and over 70,000 homeless.[76]
- November 15
- Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe is placed under house arrest, as the military take control of the country.[77] He resigns six days later, after 37 years of rule.[78]
- A Leonardo da Vinci painting, Salvator Mundi, sells for US$450 million at Christie's in New York, a new record price for any work of art.[79]
- The Argentinian submarine ARA San Juan suddenly vanished with 44 crew members on board whilst on a routine patrol in the South Atlantic. It would be found one year later wrecked 907 metres (2,976 ft) below the Atlantic Ocean.[80]
- November 20 – Nature publishes an article recognising the high-velocity asteroid ʻOumuamua as originating from outside the Solar System, i.e. the first known interstellar object.
- November 22 – The International Court of Justice finds Ratko Mladić guilty of genocide committed in Srebrenica during the 1990s Bosnian War, the worst massacre in Europe since World War II. He is sentenced to life in prison.[81]
- November 24 – A mosque attack in Sinai, Egypt kills 305 worshippers and leaves hundreds more wounded.[82]
- November 27 – Start of the Honduran protests.[83]
December
- December 5 – Russia is banned from the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang by the International Olympic Committee, following an investigation into state-sponsored doping.[84]
- December 6 – The United States officially recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital.[85]
- December 9 – The Iraqi military announces that it has "fully liberated" all of Iraq's territory from "ISIS terrorist gangs" and retaken full control of the Iraqi-Syrian border.[86]
- December 14 – The Walt Disney Company announces that it will acquire most of 21st Century Fox, including the 20th Century Fox film studio, for $66 billion.[87]
- December 22 – The UN Security Council votes 15–0 in favor of additional sanctions on North Korea, including measures to slash the country's petroleum imports by up to 90%.[88][89]
- December 24 – Guatemala follows in the footsteps of the United States by announcing that they will also move their Israeli embassy to Jerusalem, followed by Honduras and Panama two days later.[90]
Births and deaths
Nobel Prizes
Nobel medal
- Chemistry – Jacques Dubochet, Joachim Frank and Richard Henderson
- Economics – Richard Thaler
- Literature – Sir Kazuo Ishiguro
- Peace – International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons
- Physics – Barry Barish, Kip Thorne and Rainer Weiss
- Physiology or Medicine – Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash and Michael W. Young
See also
References
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- ↑ "39 killed in armed attack at Istanbul nightclub". Anadolu Agency. Archived from the original on January 2, 2017. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
- ↑ "Kyrgyzstan plane crash: Dozens die as Turkish cargo jet hits homes". BBC News. January 16, 2017. Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
- ↑ Jobe, Adam. "ECOMIG forces explain mandate in Gambia". The Point. Archived from the original on February 18, 2023. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ↑ Cocks, Tim; Jahateh, Lamin. "Gambia's former leader Jammeh flies into exile in Equatorial Guinea". Reuters. Archived from the original on November 9, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
- ↑ "Ex-President Yahya Jammeh leaves The Gambia after losing election". BBC News. January 22, 2016. Archived from the original on July 15, 2022. Retrieved January 22, 2016.
- ↑ Easley, Jason (January 21, 2017). "Women's March Is The Biggest Protest In US History As An Estimated 2.9 Million March". Politicus USA. Archived from the original on November 10, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2017.
- ↑ Ed Cropley (January 31, 2017). "In tilt from Europe, Morocco rejoins African Union". Reuters. Archived from the original on September 15, 2021. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
- ↑ "North Korea conducts ballistic missile test". BBC News. Archived from the original on February 12, 2017. Retrieved February 12, 2017.
- ↑ McCurry, Justin (February 14, 2017). "Kim Jong-un's half-brother dies after 'attack' at airport in Malaysia". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 14, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2019.
- ↑ "Nasa Eclipse Web Site: Saros Series Catalog of Solar Eclipses". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. September 26, 2009. Archived from the original on October 19, 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
- ↑ "UN: World facing greatest humanitarian crisis since 1945". BBC News. March 11, 2017. Archived from the original on March 11, 2017. Retrieved March 11, 2017.
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- ↑ "Rioters storm Paraguay congress and set it on fire after vote to extend president's term". France 24. April 1, 2017. Archived from the original on May 7, 2022. Retrieved May 7, 2022.
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- ↑ "UK police: 22 confirmed dead after terror incident at Ariana Grande concert". CBS News. May 22, 2017. Archived from the original on May 23, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2017.
- ↑ "US leaves Paris climate deal". euobserver. June 1, 2017. Archived from the original on December 3, 2017. Retrieved December 2, 2017.
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- ↑ "Destroying Great Mosque of al-Nuri 'is Isis declaring defeat'". The Guardian. June 22, 2017. Archived from the original on May 17, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2017.
- ↑ "DC-10 air tankers heading to Prescott to fight Goodwin Fire". abc15.com. Jason Volentine. June 29, 2017. Archived from the original on April 20, 2021. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
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- ↑ "North Korea missile test: Russia and China urge freeze in launches". BBC News. July 4, 2017. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
- ↑ "North Korea tests missile it claims can reach 'anywhere in the world'". CNN. July 4, 2017. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
- ↑ "Treaty on the prohibition of nuclear weapons". United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs. Archived from the original on September 22, 2021. Retrieved September 22, 2021.
- ↑ "Battle for Mosul: Iraq PM Abadi formally declares victory". BBC. July 10, 2017. Archived from the original on July 11, 2017. Retrieved July 10, 2017.
- ↑ "North Korea: UN backs fresh sanctions over missile tests". BBC News. August 5, 2017. Archived from the original on August 5, 2017. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
- ↑ Cho, Adrian (2017). "Merging neutron stars generate gravitational waves and a celestial light show". Science. doi:10.1126/science.aar2149.
- ↑ Berger, Edo. "Editorial: Focus on the Electromagnetic Counterpart of the Neutron Star Binary Merger GW170817". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 848 (2). Archived from the original on September 13, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
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- ↑ Abbott, B. P.; et al. (LIGO Scientific Collaboration & Virgo Collaboration) (2017). "Gravitational Waves and Gamma-Rays from a Binary Neutron Star Merger: GW170817 and GRB 170817A". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 848 (2): L13. arXiv:1710.05834. Bibcode:2017ApJ...848L..13A. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/aa920c.
- ↑ Krieger, Lisa M. (October 16, 2017). "A Bright Light Seen Across The Universe, Proving Einstein Right – Violent collisions source of our gold, silver". The Mercury News. Archived from the original on October 16, 2017. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
- ↑ Tanvir, N. R.; et al. (2017). "The Emergence of a Lanthanide-rich Kilonova Following the Merger of Two Neutron Stars". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 848 (2): L27. arXiv:1710.05455. Bibcode:2017ApJ...848L..27T. doi:10.3847/2041-8213/aa90b6.
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- ↑ Steed, Edward (September 4, 2017). "The Great American Eclipse of 2017". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on August 15, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2017.
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- ↑ "Rohingya crisis: UN sees 'ethnic cleansing' in Myanmar". BBC News. September 11, 2017. Archived from the original on January 11, 2018. Retrieved September 11, 2017.
- ↑ Eric S. Blake; David A. Zelinsky (January 23, 2018). Hurricane Harvey (AL092017) (PDF) (Report). Tropical Cyclone Report. National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 26, 2018. Retrieved January 29, 2018.
- 1 2 Costliest U.S. tropical cyclones tables update (PDF) (Report). United States National Hurricane Center. January 12, 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 27, 2018. Retrieved January 12, 2018.
- ↑ "Putin expels 755 diplomats in response to US sanctions". Fox News. July 30, 2017. Archived from the original on November 12, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
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- ↑ Wharton, David (July 31, 2017). "Los Angeles makes deal to host 2028 Summer Olympics". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 22, 2017. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
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- ↑ "Death toll in Mexico earthquake rises to 369 as last body pulled from rubble". CBS News. October 4, 2017. Archived from the original on October 19, 2017. Retrieved October 18, 2017.
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- ↑ Otero, Carlos Antonio (September 25, 2017). "Impacto multibillonario de María" (in Spanish). El Vocero. Archived from the original on April 8, 2019. Retrieved September 25, 2017.
- ↑ "Kurdistan referendum results: 93% of Iraqi Kurds vote for independence, say reports". Independent.co.uk. September 27, 2017. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022.
- ↑ Torres-Cortez, Ricardo (January 19, 2018). "Sheriff: Person of interest part of Strip shooting probe; Paddock had child porn". Las Vegas Sun. Archived from the original on January 19, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
- ↑ Lacanlale, Rio (August 24, 2020). "California woman declared 59th victim of 2017 massacre in Las Vegas". The Las Vegas Review-Journal. Archived from the original on March 23, 2023. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
- ↑ "The United States Withdraws From UNESCO". US Department of State. October 12, 2017. Archived from the original on April 8, 2019. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
- ↑ "US withdraws from Unesco over 'anti-Israel bias'". Independent.co.uk. October 12, 2017. Archived from the original on May 1, 2022. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
- ↑ "Death toll from Somalia truck bomb in October now at 512: probe committee". Reuters. November 30, 2017. Archived from the original on September 9, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
- ↑ Connor, Neil (October 24, 2017). "China formally lifts Xi Jinping's status to most powerful leader in decades". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on December 27, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- ↑ "Yle News: Conscript acquitted over Raseborg level crossing crash". December 10, 2020. Archived from the original on October 19, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2021.
- ↑ Finland: Train crash in Raseborg October 26 Archived October 31, 2022, at the Wayback Machine – GardaWorld
- ↑ "Catalonia declares independence from Spain as political crisis deepens". CNN. October 27, 2017. Archived from the original on November 6, 2017. Retrieved October 27, 2017.
- ↑ "Catalans declare independence as Madrid imposes direct rule". BBC. October 27, 2017. Archived from the original on December 4, 2020. Retrieved October 27, 2017.
- ↑ Gill, Victoria (November 2, 2017). "New great ape species identified". BBC News. Archived from the original on June 21, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- ↑ "Big losses for IS in Syria and Iraq". BBC News. November 3, 2017. Archived from the original on January 1, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- ↑ Forsythe, Michael (April 3, 2016). "Paradise Papers Shine Light on Where the Elite Keep Their Money". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 26, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- ↑ Weill, Kelly (November 5, 2017). "Deadliest Church Shooting in American History Kills at Least 26". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on November 6, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ↑ "Fast facts: Deadliest mass shootings in modern US history". Springfield, MO: KY3. November 6, 2017. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
- ↑ "Iran-Iraq border quake kills hundreds". BBC News. November 13, 2017. Archived from the original on December 13, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
- ↑ Moyo, Jeffrey; Onishi, Norimitsu (November 14, 2017). "Zimbabwe's Military, in Apparent Takeover, Says It Has Custody of Mugabe". NY Times. Archived from the original on December 24, 2017. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Zimbabwe's President Mugabe resigns". BBC News. November 21, 2017. Archived from the original on June 23, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2017.
- ↑ "'Leonardo da Vinci artwork' sells for record $450m". BBC News. November 16, 2017. Archived from the original on January 2, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2017.
- ↑ "Argentina 'lacks means' to raise lost sub". BBC News. November 17, 2018. Archived from the original on November 17, 2018. Retrieved November 17, 2018.
- ↑ "Ratko Mladic found guilty of genocide over Bosnia war". BBC News. November 22, 2017. Archived from the original on January 15, 2018. Retrieved November 22, 2017.
- ↑ "Egyptian mosque attack death toll climbs to 305". Fox News. November 25, 2017. Archived from the original on January 21, 2018. Retrieved November 25, 2017.
- ↑ "Honduras: posible fraude, muertos y mucha tensión" [Honduras: possible fraud, deaths and great tension] (in Spanish). Tegucigalpa: ABC Color. EFE. December 2, 2017. Archived from the original on March 22, 2021. Retrieved December 2, 2017.
- ↑ "Russian doping: IOC bans Russia from 2018 Winter Olympics". BBC News. December 5, 2017. Archived from the original on December 5, 2017. Retrieved December 5, 2017.
- ↑ "Jerusalem is Israel's capital - Trump". BBC News. December 6, 2017. Archived from the original on December 6, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2017.
- ↑ "Iraq is 'fully liberated' from ISIS, its military says". CNN. December 9, 2017. Archived from the original on January 23, 2018. Retrieved December 10, 2017.
- ↑ Garrahan, Matthew (December 14, 2017). "Disney to buy 21st Century Fox assets in $66bn deal". Financial Times. Archived from the original on December 10, 2022.
- ↑ "Security Council further tightens sanctions against DPR Korea". UN. December 22, 2017. Archived from the original on December 23, 2017. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ↑ "North Korea: Trump praises latest UN sanctions over missiles". BBC News. December 23, 2017. Archived from the original on December 23, 2017. Retrieved December 23, 2017.
- ↑ Julian, Hana Levi (December 26, 2017). "Honduras, Panama to Transfer Embassies to Jerusalem, Following US and Guatemala - The Jewish Press - 9 Tevet 5778 – December 26, 2017 - JewishPress.com". JewishPress.com. Archived from the original on December 29, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2017.
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