There are several notable football rivalries in Spain, some of which attract worldwide attention.

Summary

The history of association football in the country dates from the 1890s, when the game was introduced to some port cities by British sailors and dock workers, and to other locations by locals who had been to Britain for education or work and had been exposed to the developing sport there. The earliest national competition was the 1902 Copa de la Coronación, followed by the introduction of the Copa del Rey a year later. In those formative decades, the dominant clubs were Athletic Bilbao, Real Madrid and FC Barcelona,[1] a pattern which continued into the early editions of La Liga, the national league which was established in 1929.

The frequent important meetings in the cup and regular league fixtures, as well as each club becoming adopted as a symbol of their respective home regions,[1] caused rivalries to develop between them,[2] with the feud between Barcelona from Catalonia and Real Madrid from Castile, known as El Clásico, now being one of the most watched football matches around the world due to the sustained success of the two teams, who attract global fanbases, possess some of the top playing talent and have stadia which are among the largest in Europe.[3]

In the early 21st century, a significant rivalry developed between the two most prominent forwards in each team, Portuguese Cristiano Ronaldo and Argentinian Lionel Messi, who consistently vied to break goalscoring records and win global individual awards in addition to helping their clubs to several major finals, with their mutual levels of performance seldom seen in the past – this added a new element to the matches between them and generated even more attention from media and supporters.

The third team in the original triad of success, Athletic Bilbao from the Basque Country, have fallen far behind in terms of their profile and trophies won due to being based in a smaller city and having a self-imposed restriction limiting themselves to a small pool of players with a connection to their home territory. However, their meetings with their old foes still maintain a level of interest due to the sporting history and political aspects of their relationships.[4][5][6] Those are the only three teams to have played every league season, so have the highest total of matches contested.

Atlético Madrid, Valencia and Sevilla form a group of clubs who have caught up with Athletic Bilbao in terms of performance and cup wins[7][8] and have similar levels of support, with attendances of 40,000 or better on average[9][10] but are still far behind Barcelona and Real Madrid in both respects. Their proud histories feature complicated relationships with the 'big two'[11][12][13][14][15][16][17] and with one another,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] as well as being involved in other local rivalries including the Seville derby[26] and the Valencia derby.[27]

After the biggest clubs, there are several significant derbies or rivalries[28] which usually fall into one of three categories: a local rivalry within the same city (most of these involve one of the six clubs above, such as the Derbi barceloní[29] and the Madrid Derby);[30] a regional rivalry involving two or more teams in the same autonomous community, (often with each representing a province within that region, as in the Basque derby and the Galician derby); or an inter-regional rivalry between clubs from neighbouring autonomous communities, for example Osasuna of Navarre and Real Zaragoza of Aragon.[31][32] Teams with significant support each have ultras groups with diverse connections and policial affiliations, which have often led to violence between them.[33][34]

The term morbo (roughly translating to morbid fascination and antagonism)[2] has sometimes been used[1][35] to describe the attitudes relating to the complex network of identities and relationships between Spanish clubs.[2]

List of rivalries

El Clásico, April 2011

Local

Provincial

Regional

Inter-regional

'Classicos'

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Phil Ball (21 April 2002). "Mucho morbo". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 Sid Lowe (26 March 2001). "Morbo: The Story of Spanish Football by Phil Ball (London: WSC Books, 2001)". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  3. 1 2 "El Clasico: Just how big is the rivalry between Barcelona and Real Madrid?". ESPN. 1 December 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  4. ↑ "El viejo Clásico español, Athletic-Madrid, se despide de San Mamés" (in Spanish). RTVE. 14 April 2013. Retrieved 13 November 2017.
  5. 1 2 "Athletic-Barça, el otro gran 'clásico' del fútbol español estrena estadio" [Athletic-Barça, the other great 'classic' of Spanish football premieres at the new stadium] (in Spanish). RTVE. 1 December 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
  6. ↑ "Athletic – Barcelona: El también Clásico de la liga" [Athletic – Barcelona: Also a Classic of the league]. Yahoo! Sports (in Spanish). 27 August 2016. Retrieved 16 June 2018.
  7. ↑ "Clasificación Histórica Liga BBVA" [Liga BBVA Historical Classification]. LFP. 21 June 2016. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  8. ↑ "Spanish Premier Division All-Time Table 1928-2018 (87 Leagues)". RSSSF. 6 September 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  9. ↑ "Spain » Primera División 2017/2018 » Attendance » Home matches". Worldfootball. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  10. ↑ "Attendances: Spain". European Football Statistics. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  11. ↑ "Una rivalidad contemporánea" [A contemporary rivalry [RMA v VAL]]. Marca (in Spanish). 18 November 2011. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  12. ↑ "Los duelos entre Barça y Atlético encierran tanta historia como el Clásico" [The duels between Barça and Atlético contain as much history as El Clásico]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 15 December 2012. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
  13. ↑ "Atleti-Barça: Historia de una rivalidad" [Atleti-Barça: History of a rivalry] (in Spanish). FIFA. 1 June 2014. Archived from the original on November 26, 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  14. ↑ "Valencia-Real Madrid, historia de una rivalidad reciente" [Valencia-Real Madrid, history of a recent rivalry]. La Información (in Spanish). 26 February 2016. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  15. ↑ "El Valencia lleva diez años sin ganar al Barcelona en Mestalla" [Valencia have not beaten Barcelona in Mestalla for ten years]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 21 November 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  16. ↑ "Barcelona y Sevilla, una historia de rivalidad" [Barcelona and Sevilla, a history of rivalry]. Capital Deporte (in Spanish). 12 August 2018. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  17. ↑ "Sevilla-Real Madrid: una rivalidad estresante" [Sevilla-Real Madrid: a stressful rivalry]. Sport (in Spanish). 27 September 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  18. ↑ "Athletic-Atlético, historia de dos parientes" [Athletic-Atlético, history of two relatives]. ABC (in Spanish). 8 May 2012. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
  19. ↑ Mauri, Claudio (9 May 2012). "Athletic Bilbao y Atlético Madrid, tan iguales y tan diferentes" [Athletic Bilbao and Atlético Madrid, so equal and so different]. La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  20. ↑ "Historias de una gran rivalidad" [Stories of a great rivalry [ATM v SEV]]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 25 November 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  21. ↑ "El Valencia mide su fuerza real frente al Atlético en un 'clásico de nueva generación'" [Valencia measures its real strength against Atlético in a 'new generation classic']. El Confidencial (in Spanish). 4 October 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  22. ↑ "Historias del otro gran clásico" [Stories of the other great classic [ATM v VAL]]. Levante-EMV (in Spanish). 5 March 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  23. ↑ Rubén Uría (23 September 2015). "Rivalidad sana, respeto y educación [ATM, SEV, VAL]" [Healthy rivalry, respect and education] (in Spanish). Eurosport. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  24. ↑ "Valencia y Sevilla, la nueva gran enemistad de LaLiga" [Valencia and Sevilla, the new great enmity of LaLiga]. Goal (in Spanish). 21 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  25. ↑ "La gran rivalidad Atleti-Sevilla comenzó por el Cholo Simeone" [The great Atleti-Sevilla rivalry started by Cholo Simeone]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 15 January 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  26. 1 2 Matt Gault (1 July 2015). "A Tale of One City: Seville". These Football Times. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  27. 1 2 "A Beginner's Guide to the Valencia Derby". LFP. 11 March 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  28. ↑ "Las rivalidades en la liga española" [The rivalries in the Spanish league] (in Spanish). ESPN Deportes. 21 August 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  29. 1 2 "Historias de una gran rivalidad en los derbis" [Stories of a great rivalry in derbies]. Diario La Grada (in Spanish). 6 September 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  30. 1 2 "No love lost in Madrid". FIFA. 5 March 2009. Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  31. 1 2 "Odio, política e insultos a la virgen: tras la rivalidad más agria de la liga española" [Hate, politics and insults to the virgin: after the most sour rivalry of the Spanish league] (in Spanish). Playground. 12 October 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  32. 1 2 "Osasuna – Zaragoza: rivalidad de primera" [Osasuna – Zaragoza: premier rivalry]. Vavel (in Spanish). 20 February 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  33. ↑ Javier Sánchez (1 December 2014). "La geografía de la violencia" [The geography of violence]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  34. ↑ "El mapa ultra de España" [The Ultra map of Spain]. El País (in Spanish). 6 December 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  35. ↑ "Las citas con morbo: Clásicos, derbis, Vitolo en el Pizjuán..." [The dates with 'morbo': Classics, derbies, Vitolo in the Pizjuán ...]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 21 July 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
  36. ↑ "Escudero: The Seville derby is one of the most beautiful in football". Sevilla FC. 4 January 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  37. ↑ "Betis v Sevilla: Spain's craziest derby resumes with big signings, brave coaches and a battle for bragging rights". TalkSport. 31 August 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  38. ↑ "Joaquin Q&A: The Seville derby is special, it's contagious and you can feel it". The National. 2 September 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  39. ↑ Superdeporte (April 2012). "Pañuelos del Valencia, bufandas del Levante".
  40. ↑ "El primer derbi desde la transición". 8 January 2015.
  41. ↑ "Un derbi de muy buenos recuerdos". 13 January 2015.
  42. ↑ "Veteranos del Mallorca y Atlético Baleares ya sueñan con el "derby de la revancha" – Top-sport". top-sport.es. Archived from the original on 2019-08-23. Retrieved 2018-10-11.
  43. ↑ Copa90, Derby Days: Mallorca | The Once In A Lifetime Derby, Documentary film published on Mar 11, 2018
  44. ↑ "Real Murcia B – Ciudad de Murcia". Ultras-magazine.com. 10 January 2017. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  45. ↑ "El derbi murciano entre el Imperial y el Ciudad de Murcia se saldó con empate | El Periodicum". El Periodicum (in European Spanish). 2017-01-09. Retrieved 2017-03-02.
  46. ↑ "UCAM-Real Murcia, el nuevo derbi del fútbol español". abc (in European Spanish). 2015-11-22. Retrieved 2017-03-02.
  47. ↑ "CE Europa - Sant Andreu 05.01.2020".
  48. ↑ "El Sabadell B guanya el derbi amb un gol al final - 13 febrer 2017".
  49. ↑ "El derbi de los 50 metros: Salmantino-Unionistas" [The derbi of the 50 metres: Salmantino-Unionistas] (in Spanish). La Gaceta de Salamanca. 14 June 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
  50. ↑ "Unionistas - Salamanca UDS: el derbi que separa una calle" [Unionistas-Salamanca: the derbi separated by a street] (in Spanish). Marca. 22 November 2018. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
  51. ↑ Prado, Alejandro (7 September 2017). "Leganés-Getafe: aquella rivalidad al sur de Madrid" [Leganés-Getafe: that rivalry south of Madrid]. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  52. ↑ "El derbi entre Leganés y Getafe, declarado de Alto Riesgo" [The derby between Leganés and Getafe, declared high risk]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 8 September 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  53. ↑ Paradinas, Juan José (7 October 1983). "Las peñas apostaron dos millones en el Mensajero-Tenisca". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 29 September 2016.
  54. ↑ "Torna el gran derbi vallesà després de quatre anys - Terrassa Informa!". terrassainforma.com. Archived from the original on 2018-10-06.
  55. ↑ "Ridícul del Terrassa FC en el derbi contra el filial del Sabadell | la torre del Palau".
  56. ↑ "El derbi alicantino calienta motores -- Liga Nacional de Futbol Sala". Lnfs.es.
  57. ↑ Salamanca, Tribuna de (27 September 2012). "El derbi alicantino Elche-Hércules y el duelo de Anoeta, atractivos". Tribunasalamanca.com.
  58. ↑ "Alcoyano – Eldense: el análisis de Pagina66". pagina66.com.
  59. ↑ MARCA.com (9 August 2015). "Más fútbol: La baja de Güiza 'enfría' el derbi Cádiz-Xerez – MARCA.com".
  60. ↑ "Real Jaén y Linares saltan hermanados al campo con el himno de España y una gran bandera rojigualda". 8 October 2017.
  61. ↑ Ponferradina - Cultural; León late al ritmo de su derbi más esperado
  62. ↑ Mediterráneo, El Periódico (7 December 2011). "Un derbi castellonense poco corriente".
  63. ↑ SAAVEDRA, JOSÉ LUIS VELA / NONO (2021-03-13). "Badajoz-Mérida, un derbi con la pasión de siempre". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-10-19.
  64. ↑ VAVEL.com (2021-07-02). "Especial derbi: una Extremadura de primera". VAVEL (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-10-19.
  65. ↑ "El Toledo se crece, remonta y gana el derbi del Tajo". eldiadigital.es.
  66. ↑ "Just another Catalan derby… | Pitchside - Yahoo Sport". Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  67. ↑ "El Eldense se lleva el derbi del Vinalopó (1-2) y se sitúa colíder provisional". informacion.es.
  68. ↑ "Reparto de puntos en el derbi de la Bahía". Andaluciainformacion.es. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  69. ↑ "Los Cortijillos fue mejor y gana el derbi". Lavozdigital.es. 8 January 2006.
  70. ↑ "Zaragoza 1 – 0 Huesca: resumen, resultado y goles" [Zaragoza 1 – 0 Huesca: summary, result and goals]. 4 September 2016.
  71. ↑ Zaragoza, J. L. G. (31 August 2016). "Un derbi aragonés precoz y con novedades" [An early Aragonese derby with novelties]. heraldo.es.
  72. ↑ "Athletic Bilbao vs Real Sociedad: Fifa should recognise Basque derby with fair play award". International Business Times. 22 February 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  73. ↑ "50 biggest derbies in the world: 45 — Athletic Bilbao vs Real Sociedad". FourFourTwo. 25 April 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  74. ↑ "El abrazo del derbi" [The embrace of the derby]. Vavel (in Spanish). 18 February 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  75. ↑ "El Alavés se lleva el derby ante el Athletic" [Alavés takes the derby against Athletic]. Gasteiz Hoy (in Spanish). 7 May 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  76. ↑ "Real Madrid remain top, Alaves beat Real Sociedad". Xinhua News Agency. 19 March 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  77. ↑ "Primer derbi en la élite entre Eibar y Alavés" [First derby among the elite between Eibar and Alavés] (in Spanish). Vavel. 7 December 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  78. ↑ "Athletic edge out Eibar in Basque derby". Football Espana. 27 August 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  79. ↑ Rodrigálvarez, Eduardo (28 February 2017). "Real Sociedad-Eibar: Un derbi 'in extremis'" [Real Sociedad-Eibar: A derby ‘in extremis’]. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  80. ↑ "El Alavés se lleva el derby ante Osasuna" [Alavés takes the derby at Osasuna] (in Spanish). Orain. 6 November 2016. Archived from the original on 11 December 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  81. ↑ "El Osasuna y el Athletic dirimen un duelo de rivalidad regional lleno de alicientes" [Osasuna and Athletic set a duel of regional rivalry full of incentives]. Diario de León (in Spanish). 26 October 2005. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  82. ↑ "La Liga: Osasuna claim first win of season with 3-2 derby victory at Eibar". Sky Sports. 17 October 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  83. ↑ "The other Basque derby". Back Page Football. 24 April 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2017.
  84. ↑ "Battle of the Brothers – Valencia CF vs Villarreal CF". Copa 90. 14 April 2015. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  85. ↑ "Neighbours and rivals: Valencia CF vs Villarreal". Valencia CF. 22 April 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  86. ↑ "Villarreal vs Valencia: A derby for Europe". Marca. 5 May 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  87. ↑ "Derby på Spaniens östkust – Hercules Club de Futbol – La Liga 2 – SvenskaFans.com". Svenskafans.com.
  88. ↑ "Valencia Coach Unai Emery Wary Of Local Derby Against Hercules – Goal.com". Goal.com.
  89. ↑ "Torrelavega se prepara para su gran derbi futbolero entre Gimnástica y Tropezón". 14 October 2017.
  90. ↑ "El clásico extremeño salta del bar a la grada". Hoy (in European Spanish). 2017-02-10. Retrieved 2021-10-19.
  91. ↑ Murcia, La Opinión de (8 August 2015). "El Cartagena gana al Murcia el derbi en los penaltis".
  92. ↑ "Pinatar Arena y la 7 TV recuperan el derbi Real Murcia-FC Cartagena – 7TV". 28 July 2015.
  93. ↑ "El Racing se lleva el derby gallego – LaSegundaB". Lasegundab.es. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  94. ↑ AS, Diario (16 April 2016). "Terrible incidente entre ultras del Racing de Ferrol y Compos". Archived from the original on 22 April 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  95. ↑ "Derby para seguir con la racha". 22 March 2014.
  96. ↑ "Una rivalidad deportiva casi tan antigua como el propio Pontevedra". 30 September 2017.
  97. ↑ "Pontevedra CF - SD Compostela: derbi gallego en horas bajas". 19 September 2015.
  98. ↑ "El Real Valladolid domina el derbi del Duero en Zorrilla". nosolopucela.blogspot.com. 13 March 2015.
  99. ↑ "Melilla y Ceuta disputan un derbi muy interesante". 19 December 2010.
  100. ↑ "Una sana rivalidad vecinal" [A healthy neighbourhood rivalry] (in Spanish). El Correo. 17 October 2010. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
  101. ↑ "El Alavés cava su tumba en casa" [Alavés dig their own grave at home]. El País (in Spanish). 15 March 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
  102. ↑ "El Mirandés llega lanzado al 'derbi' contra el Alavés" [The Mirandés comes to the 'derby' against Alavés] (in Spanish). El Correo de Burgos. 3 January 2015. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
  103. ↑ "Mirandés – Alavés: historial de enfrentamientos" [Mirandés – Alavés: history of clashes] (in Spanish). Vavel. 22 May 2015. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
  104. ↑ "Duelo de gran rivalidad regional" [Duel of great regional rivalry]. Marca (in Spanish). 11 September 2015. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
  105. ↑ "El derbi dos Ancares, una tradición casi anual" [The derby dos Ancares, an almost annual tradition] (in Spanish). Vavel. 17 April 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  106. ↑ "El 'derbi de Los Ancares' acaba en tablas por la falta de acierto" [The 'derby of Los Ancares' ends in a draw due to the lack of success]. Marca (in Spanish). 4 January 2015. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
  107. ↑ "El derbi del Ebro más igualado del momento". mirandaesdeporte.com.
  108. ↑ B., Ch. R. "Pasión por el derbi del Moncayo". heraldo.es.
  109. ↑ "El Zaragoza se lleva el derbi del Moncayo y piensa en el ascenso" [Zaragoza takes the Moncayo derby and thinks about going up]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 3 March 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  110. ↑ "1-1. El derbi del Moncayo por la promoción se decidirá en Zaragoza" [1-1. The Moncayo derby for promotion will be decided in Zaragoza]. El Confidencial (in Spanish). 6 June 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  111. ↑ "CE Sabadell – CD Ebro: derbi arlequinado en busca de la parte alta" [CE Sabadell – CD Ebro: harlequin derby in search of the upper part]. Vavel (in Spanish). 11 November 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2019.
  112. ↑ Javier, Lino (29 September 1996). "El Athletic gana con eficacia pero sin brillo" [Athletic wins effectively but without shine]. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  113. ↑ "Rivalidad, pero deporte" [Rivalry, but sport]. Noticias del Real Racing Clubdate=24 January 2008 (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  114. ↑ ""En Cantabria gusta más ganar al Athletic que al Real Madrid o al Barça"" [In Cantabria they like to beat Athletic more than Real Madrid or Barça"]. El Correo (in Spanish). 14 January 2011. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  115. ↑ "El Athletic regresa a un escenario imprevisible" [Athletic returns to an unpredictable scenario]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 6 January 2008. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  116. ↑ "El regreso del 'Duelo del Norte'" [The return of the 'Duel of the North'] (in Spanish). El Desmarque. 17 November 2016. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  117. ↑ "Real Murcia-Elche: Un derbi de Primera para el playoff de ascenso a Segunda". 14 May 2018.
  118. ↑ "Primera derrota del Hércules en pretemporada ante el Real Murcia en un partido entretenido e igualado | Hércules - Web Oficial".
  119. ↑ "Increíble derrota de la AD Ceuta en el derbi del Estrecho (1-0) fallando un penalti en el 97 — Ceuta Televisión - Noticias Ceuta".
  120. ↑ "Greatest la Liga Rivalries Outside Barcelona and Real Madrid". Bleacher Report.
  121. ↑ Álvaro Pamela (9 January 2020). "Atlético-Barça: the best games of the 'other Classic'". Goal México (in Spanish). DAZN Group.
  122. ↑ "Atléti-Barça: History of a rivalry" (in Spanish). FIFA. Archived from the original on November 26, 2015.
  123. ↑ "Duels between Barça and Atlético enclose as much history as the Classic". Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). 15 December 2012.
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