Thomas Barker (Australian politician)

Thomas Barker
Thomas Barker
Personal details
Born	25 March 1799; London, England
Died	12 March 1875 (aged 75); Bringelly, New South Wales

Thomas Barker (25 March 1799 – 12 March 1875) was an Australian businessman and politician who was an integral proponent of many of Sydney's earliest business, educational and political institutions. In his later years he was an appointed member of the New South Wales Legislative Council between 1853 and 1856. He was also an elected member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for 1 term from 1856 until 1858.

Early life and Career

Barker was born in London. He was the son of James Barker (who died in 1808) and he was then raised by a guardian. He was educated at home and apprenticed to an engineer, John Dickson . Barker accompanied Dickson when he migrated to Australia in 1813 and with Dickson and his brother, James Barker, he constructed and built a number of steam driven flour mills. He made a substantial fortune in the flour milling business and also constructed cotton and woolen mills. He invested in land in the Goulburn Plains district, an estate in Bringelly, and in 1833 he bought 16 acres (6.4 hectares) at Darling Point where he built the palatial Roslyn Hall, designed by architect Ambrose Hallan, which stood where Roslyn Street, Rushcutters Bay, is today. This was one of Sydney's largest personal residences until it was demolished in 1937. He also invested in the Commercial Banking Company of Sydney and major infrastructure projects including the Sydney Railway Company. He was an integral promoter of Sydney's earliest educational institutions and a benefactor to Sydney Grammar School, Sydney Mechanics' School of Arts and the University of Sydney.^[1]

Colonial Parliament

Barker was an appointed member of the Legislative Council between 1853 and 1856, prior to the establishment of responsible government.^[2]^[3] At the 1856 election, the first after the granting of responsible government and creation of the Legislative Assembly, he was elected for the seat of Gloucester and Macquarie with 163 votes (37.73&).^[4] He served without distinction in the first responsible parliament and was defeated at the 1858 election with 275 votes (39.29%).^[5] He did not stand for further public office.^[2]

References

↑ Walsh, G P (1966). "Barker, Thomas (1799–1875)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
1 2 "Mr Thomas Barker (1799-1875)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
↑ "Proclamation: appointment of Thomas Barker". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 38. 8 April 1853. p. 655. Retrieved 5 May 2019 – via Trove.
↑ Green, Antony. "1856 Gloucester and Macquarie". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
↑ Green, Antony. "1858 Gloucester and Macquarie". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.

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[adb-1] Walsh, G P (1966). "Barker, Thomas (1799–1875)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 May 2019.

[Thomas_Barker_NSW_Parl-2] 1 2 "Mr Thomas Barker (1799-1875)". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2019.

[3] "Proclamation: appointment of Thomas Barker". New South Wales Government Gazette. No. 38. 8 April 1853. p. 655. Retrieved 5 May 2019 – via Trove.

[4] Green, Antony. "1856 Gloucester and Macquarie". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.

[5] Green, Antony. "1858 Gloucester and Macquarie". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 5 May 2019.

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Members of the Parliament of New South Wales
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