Developer | Apple Inc. |
---|---|
Written in | |
OS family | |
Working state | Current |
Source model | Closed, with open-source components |
Initial release | April 24, 2015 |
Latest release | 10.2[1] (December 11, 2023 ) [±] |
Latest preview | 10.3 beta 3[2] (January 9, 2024 ) [±] |
Marketing target | Smartwatch |
Available in | 45 languages[3][4] |
Update method | OTA (via iPhone 5+ running iOS 8.2+) |
Platforms | |
Kernel type | Hybrid (XNU) |
Default user interface | Cocoa Touch (GUI) |
License | Proprietary software except for open-source components |
Official website | apple.com/watchos |
watchOS is the operating system of the Apple Watch, developed by Apple Inc. It is based on iOS, the operating system used by the iPhone, and has many similar features.[5] It was released on April 24, 2015, along with the Apple Watch, the only device that runs watchOS. watchOS exposes an API called WatchKit for developer use.
The second version, watchOS 2, included support for native third-party apps and other improvements, and was released on September 21, 2015.[6][7][8] The third version, watchOS 3, was released on September 13, 2016, to emphasize better performance and include new watch faces and stock apps. The fourth version, watchOS 4, was released on September 19, 2017. The fifth version, watchOS 5, was released on September 17, 2018,[9] to add more third-party support and new workouts, along with the "Walkie-Talkie" feature.[10] The sixth version, watchOS 6, was released on September 19, 2019.[11] The seventh version, watchOS 7, was released on September 16, 2020, to support handwashing and sleep tracking.[12][13] The eighth version, watchOS 8, was released on September 20, 2021, with updates in health monitoring, visuals, and apps.[14] The ninth version, watchOS 9, was released on September 12, 2022. The tenth version, watchOS 10, was released on September 18, 2023.
Interface overview
The home screen (rendered by and also known as "Carousel")[5] is composed of circular application icons, which can be zoomed in and out with the Digital Crown and dragged and launched by touching the display.
Prior to watchOS 3, Glances provided fast access to a summarized view of the most popular native or third-party applications used on Apple Watch.[15] The Glances view was opened with a swipe-up gesture from the watch face screen. With watchOS 3, Glances were replaced by a redesigned Control Center – much like the one in iOS. The friends menu, invoked with the side button, now acts as a dedicated dock for apps.
Different actions and options appear depending on whether the user taps or deep-presses, which an Apple Watch detects with its pressure-sensitive (Force Touch) Display.[16] Force Touch was completely removed in watchOS 7, and all actions requiring the feature were moved to specific options in the Settings app or to long-press actions.[17]
Supported health metrics
Since its inception, watchOS has supported an increasing number and variety of health metrics for measurement and tracking. These include:
- heart rate
- maximal aerobic capacity, otherwise known as VO2 max (added in watchOS 4,[18] enhanced in watchOS 7[19][20][21])
- electrocardiogram, otherwise known as EKG or ECG (added in watchOS 5.1.2[22])
- blood oxygen saturation, otherwise known as SpO2 (added in watchOS 7[19])
- menstrual cycle status (added in watchOS 6[23])
- sleep duration & respiratory rate tracking (added in watchOS 7[24][25])
HealthKit
For several years, Apple has been developing its HealthKit product in an attempt to penetrate the lucrative healthcare and wellness industry, which CB Insights believe holds a huge growth opportunity for Apple.[26] This was confirmed by Jony Ive, Apple's former chief designer, in an interview. He said that health was a crucial element in the Apple Watch since the day of its inception and that the developmental trajectory of the hardware and the watchOS were geared towards health-based capabilities.[27] Ive pointed out that one of the primary apps that shipped with the first watchOS allowed users to track and communicate as well as encourage them to move, exercise, and stand. He said:
Many of us have our phones with us all the time, but they aren't connected to you. Imagine having something this powerful with you at all times, and what opportunities that might present to the user. The opportunity is phenomenal. Particularly when [you] don't understand just where we are today in terms of technology and capability, but where we are headed.[27]
Applications have been developed for watchOS that not only keep users active but also diagnose illnesses. For example, the app called DeepHeart, a deep-learning network that can detect atrial fibrillation, hypertension, sleep apnea, and diabetes.[28] It taps into the HealthKit platform to collect data, particularly those collected by the Apple Watch's heart sensor.[29]
Version history
Version | Initial release date | Latest version | Release date | Device end-of-life | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Apple Watch | iPhone | |||||
watchOS 1 | April 24, 2015 | 1.0.1 | May 19, 2015 | — | — | |
watchOS 2 | September 21, 2015 | 2.2.2 | July 18, 2016 | |||
watchOS 3 | September 13, 2016 | 3.2.3 | July 19, 2017 | 5, 5C | ||
watchOS 4 | September 19, 2017 | 4.3.2 | July 9, 2018 | 1st | — | |
watchOS 5 | September 17, 2018 | 5.3.9 | November 5, 2020 | — | 5S, 6 | |
watchOS 6 | September 19, 2019 | 6.3.0 | December 14, 2020 | Series 1, Series 2 | — | |
watchOS 7 | September 16, 2020 | 7.6.2 | September 13, 2021 | — | — | |
watchOS 8 | September 20, 2021 | 8.8.1 | June 21, 2023 | Series 3 | 6S, SE (1st), 7 | |
watchOS 9 | September 12, 2022 | 9.6.3 | September 21, 2023 | — | 8, X | |
watchOS 10 | September 18, 2023 | 10.2 | December 11, 2023 | — | — | |
10.3 beta | December 12, 2023 | — | — | |||
Legend: Obsolete Supported Current Beta |
watchOS 1
The first version of watchOS 1 was 1.0 and was based on iOS 8.2. The second version of watchOS 1 was 1.0.1 and was based on iOS 8.3.
Table of versions: watchOS 1.x – Apple Watch | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
1.0 |
8.2[30] | 12S507 | April 24, 2015 |
Initial release on Apple Watch (1st Generation).
| |
1.0.1[33] |
8.3[30] | 12S632 | May 19, 2015 |
| |
watchOS 2
Table of versions: watchOS 2.x – Apple Watch[35] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
2.0[36] |
9.0[30] | 13S344 | September 21, 2015 |
New Watch faces
Siri
Activity and Workout
Apple Pay and Wallet
Friends
Maps
Music
Miscellaneous
Developer
| |
2.0.1[36] |
9.1 | 13S428 | October 21, 2015 |
| |
2.1[36] |
9.2 | 13S661 | December 8, 2015 |
| |
2.2[36] |
9.3 | 13V144 | March 21, 2016 |
| |
2.2.1[36] |
9.3.2 | 13V420 | May 16, 2016 |
| |
2.2.2[36] |
9.3.3 | 13V604 | July 18, 2016 |
|
watchOS 3
Table of versions: watchOS 3.x – Apple Watch[37] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
3.0 |
10.0 | 14S326 | September 13, 2016 |
Navigation
New Watch faces
Activity
Workout
For Wheelchairs
Breathe app
Communication
Scribble
Emergency SOS
Home
Miscellaneous
| |
3.1 |
10.1 | 14S471 | October 24, 2016 |
| |
3.1.1 |
10.2 | 14S883 | December 12, 2016 |
Update withdrawn due to reports of Apple Watches no longer working after the update[38] | |
3.1.3 |
10.2.1 | 14S960 | January 23, 2017 |
| |
3.2 |
10.3 | 14V249 | March 27, 2017 |
| |
3.2.2 |
10.3.2 | 14V485 | May 15, 2017 |
| |
3.2.3 |
10.3.3 | 14V753 | July 19, 2017 |
watchOS 4
Table of versions: watchOS 4.x – Apple Watch[39] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Limited support on the Apple Watch (1st generation). Some features are not supported on the Apple Watch Series 1 and Apple Watch Series 2 | |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
4.0 |
11.0 | 15R372 | September 19, 2017 |
Initial release on Apple Watch Series 3 Drops support for iPhone 5 and iPhone 5C New Watch faces
Activity
Workout
Heart Rate
Music
Miscellaneous
| |
4.0.1 |
11.0 | 15R654 | October 4, 2017 | Apple Watch Series 3 (GPS + Cellular) only
| |
4.1 |
11.1 | 15R846 | October 31, 2017 |
| |
4.2 |
11.2 | 15S102 | December 5, 2017 |
| |
4.2.2 |
11.2 | 15S542 | January 23, 2018 |
| |
4.2.3 |
11.2 | 15S600b | February 19, 2018 |
| |
4.3 |
11.3 | 15T212 | March 29, 2018 |
| |
4.3.1 |
11.4 | 15T567 | May 29, 2018 |
| |
4.3.2 |
11.4.1 | 15U70 | July 9, 2018 | Final release supported on Apple Watch (1st generation)
|
watchOS 5
watchOS 5 was first shown to the public at the 2018 San Jose WWDC developer conference held on June 4, 2018 by Apple. It had an instant watch-to-watch Walkie-Talkie mode.[40] With this release, Apple dropped support for the first generation Apple Watch. watchOS 5 was the first version of watchOS to bring 64-bit support.
Table of versions: watchOS 5.x – Apple Watch[41] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Some features are not supported on the Apple Watch Series 1 and Apple Watch Series 2. | |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
5.0 | 12.0 | 16R364 | September 17, 2018 |
Initial Release on Apple Watch Series 4 Drops support for the Apple Watch (1st generation)
| |
5.0.1 | 12.0 | 16R381/16R382 | September 27, 2018 | Improvements and bug fixes | |
5.1 | 12.1 | 16R591 | October 30, 2018 | Update withdrawn due to reports of Apple Watches no longer working after the update[42] | |
5.1.1 | 12.1 | 16R600 | November 5, 2018 |
Improvements and bug fixes
| |
5.1.2 | 12.1.1 | 16S46 | December 6, 2018 |
| |
5.1.3 | 12.1.3 | 16S535 | January 22, 2019 | This update includes improvements and bug fixes. | |
5.2 | 12.2 | 16T225 | March 27, 2019 |
| |
5.2.1 | 12.3 | 16U113 | May 13, 2019 |
| |
5.3 | 12.4 | 16U569 | July 22, 2019 |
| |
5.3.1 | 12.4.1 | 16U600 | August 26, 2019 |
| |
Post-watchOS 6 Updates for watches paired with an iOS 12.x iPhone (to support iPhone 5S and iPhone 6/6 Plus) | |||||
5.3.2 | 12.4.2 | 16U611 | September 26, 2019 | Apple Watch Series 1 and Apple Watch Series 2 only
| |
5.3.3 | 12.4.3 | 16U620 | October 29, 2019 | Apple Watch Series 1 and Apple Watch Series 2 only
| |
5.3.4 | 12.4.4 | 16U627[45] | December 10, 2019 |
| |
5.3.5 | 12.4.5 | 16U652[47] | February 18, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
5.3.6 | 12.4.6 | 16U662 | March 24, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
5.3.7 | 12.4.7 | 16U674 | May 18, 2020 |
| |
5.3.8 | 12.4.8 | 16U680 | July 15, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
5.3.9 | 12.4.9 | 16U693 | November 5, 2020 | Final version to support iPhone 5S, iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus
|
watchOS 6
Apple announced a new version of watchOS that would contain features, such as the App Store, a calculator with tip tools, an audiobooks app, noise level monitoring, and Apple's Voice Memos app, at WWDC 2019 held on 3 June 2019.[50][51][52] It also enables special games that can only be played on the Watch interface. With this release, Apple dropped support for iPhone 5, 6 and 6 Plus. However, watchOS 6 has limited support on Apple Watch Series 1 and 2. watchOS 6.3 is the final release supported on the Apple Watch Series 1 and 2.
Table of versions: watchOS 6.x – Apple Watch[53] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Limited support on the Apple Watch Series 1 and Apple Watch Series 2. | |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
6.0 | 13.0 | 17R575 | September 19, 2019 |
Initial Release on Apple Watch Series 5 Not released for Apple Watch Series 1 and 2 Drops support for iPhone 5s, iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus
| |
6.0.1 | 13.1 | 17R604/17R605 | September 30, 2019 | Not released for Apple Watch Series 1 and 2
Improvements and bug fixes
| |
6.1 | 13.2 | 17S84 | October 29, 2019 | First version of watchOS 6.x to support Apple Watch Series 1 and 2
| |
6.1.1 | 13.3 | 17S449 | December 10, 2019 |
| |
6.1.2 | 13.3.1 | 17S796 | January 28, 2020 |
| |
6.1.3 | 17S811 | February 18, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | ||
6.2 | 13.4 | 17T529 | March 24, 2020 |
| |
6.2.1 | 13.4.1 | 17T530 | April 8, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
6.2.5 | 13.5 | 17T608 | May 18, 2020 |
| |
6.2.6 | 13.5.1 | 17T620 | June 1, 2020 |
| |
6.2.8 | 13.6 | 17U63 | July 15, 2020 |
| |
13.6.1 | August 12, 2020 | ||||
13.7 | September 1, 2020 | ||||
Post-watchOS 7 Updates for watches paired with an iOS 13.x iPhone (for users who deferred updating to iOS 14) | |||||
6.2.9 | 13.7 | 17U203 | November 5, 2020 | Apple Watch Series 1 and Apple Watch Series 2 only
| |
6.3 | 17U208 | December 14, 2020 | Final version to support the Apple Watch Series 1 and 2
|
watchOS 7
Apple announced watchOS 7 at the 2020 Worldwide Developers Conference on June 22, 2020. With watchOS 7, Apple dropped support for Apple Watch Series 1 and 2. However, watchOS 7 has limited support on Apple Watch Series 3.
Table of versions: watchOS 7.x – Apple Watch[54] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Limited support on the Apple Watch Series 3. | |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
7.0 | iOS 14.0 | 18R382 | September 16, 2020 |
Initial Release on Apple Watch SE and Apple Watch Series 6 Drops support for the Apple Watch Series 1 and Apple Watch Series 2
| |
7.0.1 | iOS 14.0.1 | 18R395 | September 24, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
7.0.2 | 18R402 | October 12, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | ||
7.0.3 | 18R410 | October 19, 2020 |
No published security notes.[49] | ||
7.1 | iOS 14.2 | 18R590 | November 5, 2020 |
| |
7.2 | 18S564 | December 14, 2020 |
| ||
7.3 | 18S801 | January 26, 2021 |
| ||
7.3.1 | 18S811 | February 15, 2021 |
No published security notes.[49] | ||
7.3.2 | 18S821 | March 8, 2021 |
| ||
7.3.3 | 18S830 | March 26, 2021 |
| ||
7.4 | iOS 14.5 | 18T195 | April 26, 2021 |
| |
7.4.1 | iOS 14.5.1 | 18T201 | May 3, 2021 |
| |
7.5 | iOS 14.6 | 18T567 | May 24, 2021 |
| |
7.6 | iOS 14.7 | 18U63 | July 19, 2021 |
| |
7.6.1 | iOS 14.7.1 | 18U70 | July 29, 2021 |
| |
7.6.2 | iOS 14.8 | 18U80 | September 13, 2021 |
|
watchOS 8
Apple announced watchOS 8 at the 2021 Worldwide Developers Conference on June 7, 2021. Apple Watch models supporting watchOS 7 can also support watchOS 8. However, like watchOS 7, watchOS 8 has limited support on Apple Watch Series 3. It is also the last version of watchOS to be supported on Apple Watch models with 32-bit processors.
Table of versions: watchOS 8.x – Apple Watch[56] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Limited support on the Apple Watch Series 3. | |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
8.0 | 15.0 | 19R343
19R346 |
September 20, 2021 | Initial release on Apple Watch Series 7. Build 13R346 is pre-installed only on Apple Watch Series 7 (GPS + Cellular).
| |
8.0.1 | 15.0.2 | 19R354 | October 11, 2021 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
8.1 | 15.1 | 19R570 | October 25, 2021 |
| |
8.1.1 | 19R580 | November 18, 2021 | Apple Watch Series 7 (GPS + Cellular) only
No published security notes.[49] | ||
8.3 | 15.2 | 19S55 | December 13, 2021 |
| |
8.4 | 15.3 | 19S546 | January 26, 2022 |
| |
8.4.1 | 19S550 | February 1, 2022 | Apple Watch Series 4 or later only
No published security notes.[49] | ||
8.4.2 | 15.3.1 | 19S553 | February 10, 2022 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
8.5 | 15.4 | 19T242 | March 14, 2022 |
| |
8.5.1 | 15.4.1 | 19T252 | March 31, 2022 |
No published security notes.[49] | |
8.6 | 15.5 | 19T572 | May 16, 2022 |
| |
8.7 | 15.6 | 19U66 | July 20, 2022 |
| |
8.7.1 | 15.6.1 | 19U67 | August 17, 2022 | Apple Watch Series 3 only
No published security notes.[49] | |
Post-watchOS 9 update for Series 3 and/or watches paired with an iOS 15.x iPhone (to support iPhone 6S, 6S Plus, SE (1st gen), 7 and 7 Plus) | |||||
8.8.1 | 15.7.7 | 19U512 | June 21, 2023 | Final version to support the Apple Watch Series 3, iPhone 6S, 6S Plus, SE (1st gen), 7, and 7 Plus |
watchOS 9
Apple announced watchOS 9 at the 2022 Worldwide Developers Conference on June 6, 2022. With this release, Apple dropped support for Apple Watch Series 3, making it the first version of watchOS to run exclusively on Apple Watch models with 64-bit processors.
Table of versions: watchOS 9.x – Apple Watch[58] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
9.0 | 16.0 | 20R361 | September 12, 2022 | Initial release on Apple Watch Series 8, Apple Watch SE (2nd gen) and Apple Watch Ultra
Drops support for the Apple Watch Series 3, iPhone 6S, 6S Plus, SE (1st gen), 7 and 7 Plus
| |
9.0.1 | 20R8380 | September 22, 2022 | Apple Watch Ultra only
No published security notes.[49] | ||
9.0.2 | 20R8383 | October 10, 2022 |
No published security notes.[49] | ||
9.1 | 16.1 | 20S75 | October 24, 2022 |
| |
9.2 | 16.2 | 20S361 | December 13, 2022 | Security notes | |
9.3 | 16.3 | 20S648 | January 23, 2023 | Security notes | |
9.3.1 | 16.3.1 | 20S664 | February 13, 2023 | ||
9.4 | 16.4 | 20T253 | March 27, 2023 |
| |
9.5 | 16.5 | 20T562 | May 18, 2023 |
| |
9.5.1 | 20T570 | May 30, 2023 | |||
9.5.2 | 20T571 | June 21, 2023 | |||
9.6 | 16.6 | 20U73 | July 24, 2023 | ||
9.6.1 | 20U80 | August 15, 2023 | |||
9.6.2 | 16.6.1 | 20U90 | September 7, 2023 | Security notes | |
Post-watchOS 10 Updates for watches paired with an iOS 16.x iPhone (to support phones that iOS 17 does not support like iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone X) | |||||
9.6.3 | 20U502 | September 21, 2023 | Final version to support iPhone 8, 8 Plus and X |
watchOS 10
Apple announced watchOS 10 at the 2023 Worldwide Developers Conference on June 5, 2023. With this release, Apple dropped support for iPhone 8, 8 Plus and X. All Apple Watch models supporting watchOS 9 also support watchOS 10. This version of the watchOS currently has some issues with battery drainage, making the Apple Watch difficult to use under normal conditions.[59]
Table of versions: watchOS 10.x – Apple Watch[60] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
watchOS version | iOS version based on | Build | Release date | Features | |
10.0 | 17.0 | 21R356 | September 18, 2023 | Initial release on Apple Watch Series 9 and Apple Watch Ultra 2
Drops support for the iPhone 8, 8 Plus and X
| |
10.0.1 | 17.0.1 | 21R360 | September 21, 2023 |
| |
10.0.2 | 17.0.2 | 21R371 | September 26, 2023 | Ultra 2 and Series 9 only
| |
10.1 | 17.1 | 21S67 | October 25, 2023 |
| |
10.1.1 | 17.1.1 | 21S71 | November 7, 2023 |
| |
10.2 | 17.2 | 21S364[61] | December 11, 2023 | ||
10.3 beta | 17.3 beta | 21S5625c | December 12, 2023 |
See also
References
- ↑ Clover, Juli (December 11, 2023). "Apple Releases watchOS 10.2 With Health Data Support for Siri, Swipe to Change Watch Face Option and More". MacRumors. Retrieved December 20, 2023.
- ↑ Clover, Juli (January 9, 2024). "Apple Seeds Third Beta of watchOS 10.3 to Developers". MacRumors. Retrieved January 9, 2024.
- ↑ "How to change the language on an Apple Watch, and make it differ from the language on your paired iPhone". Business Insider. October 8, 2019. Archived from the original on October 9, 2019. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
Your Apple Watch is designed to "mirror" the language used on your iPhone, so by default it'll use whichever language is set on that device, but you can make the two devices differ.
- ↑ "Apple – iPhone XS – Technical Specifications". Apple. Archived from the original on January 4, 2019. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
- 1 2 "Apple Watch runs 'most' of iOS 8.2, may use A5-equivalent processor". AppleInsider. April 23, 2015. Archived from the original on April 26, 2015. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
- ↑ "Apple announces watchOS 2 with third-party Apple Watch apps, new Timepieces, video playback, much more". 9to5Mac. June 8, 2015. Archived from the original on June 9, 2015. Retrieved June 8, 2015.
- ↑ "watchOS 2 final version released for Apple Watch users". September 21, 2015. Archived from the original on February 12, 2019. Retrieved September 21, 2015.
- ↑ "Apple's watch OS 2 is now live following bug delay". CNET. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2015.
- ↑ Juli Clover (September 17, 2018). "Apple Launches watchOS 5 With Walkie-Talkie, Apple Podcasts, Siri Shortcuts, New Watch Faces, Raise to Speak and More". MacRumors. Archived from the original on September 17, 2018. Retrieved September 17, 2018.
- ↑ "watchOS 5 adds powerful activity and communications features to Apple Watch". Apple Newsroom (Press release). Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved June 5, 2018.
- ↑ Juli Clover (September 19, 2019). "Apple Releases watchOS 6 With Dedicated App Store, New Watch Faces, Noise Monitoring App and More". MacRumors. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
- ↑ "watchOS 7 adds significant personalization, health, and fitness features to Apple Watch" (Press release). Apple Inc. June 22, 2020. Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2020.
- ↑ Orellana, Vanessa Hand (July 21, 2020). "10 new tricks WatchOS 7 will soon bring to your Apple Watch". CNET. Archived from the original on August 5, 2020. Retrieved July 23, 2020.
- ↑ Summerbell, D. "Apple will introduce new health features and a focus mode to WatchOS 8". WavBand Tech. Archived from the original on June 8, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
- ↑ "How To Use and Organize Apple Watch Glances". iPhoneTricks. April 27, 2015. Archived from the original on May 3, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2015.
- ↑ "Apple Watch – Technology". Apple. Archived from the original on December 23, 2014. Retrieved December 26, 2014.
- ↑ "Apple Ending Support for Force Touch on Apple Watch With watchOS 7". iPhone in Canada Blog. June 24, 2020. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
- ↑ Ng, Gary (June 8, 2017). "Apple Watch Calculates VO2 Max in watchOS 4 Beta". iPhone in Canada. Archived from the original on October 22, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- 1 2 Bonifacic, Igor (September 15, 2020). "Apple adds blood oxygen monitoring to the Watch Series 6". Engadget. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ Hand Orellana, Vanessa (September 8, 2020). "WatchOS 7: Apple Watch will soon be able to measure your fitness level as you age". CNET. Archived from the original on October 22, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ Comstock, Jonah (September 15, 2020). "Apple adds SpO2 & V02 Max to Apple Watch Series 6, and launches three new studies". mobiHealthNews. Archived from the original on February 22, 2021. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ Hand Orellana, Vanessa (July 23, 2019). "Apple Watch ECG vs. hospital EKG: Not the results I was expecting". CNET. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ Mitroff, Sarah (September 19, 2019). "Apple WatchOS 6: How to track your menstrual cycle and fertility". CNET. Archived from the original on October 22, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ Stein, Scott (August 14, 2020). "Apple WatchOS 7 sleep tracking: What it can and can't do". CNET. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ↑ "watchOS 7 adds significant personalization, health, and fitness features to Apple Watch". Apple. Inc. June 22, 2020. Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved July 23, 2020.
- ↑ "Apple Is Going After The Health Care Industry, Starting With Personal Health Data". CB Insights Research. September 20, 2017. Archived from the original on May 28, 2018. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
- 1 2 Phelan, David. "Apple Watch Secrets Revealed By Jony Ive, Health A Big Focus". Forbes. Archived from the original on May 28, 2018. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
- ↑ "Apple Watch's heart rate sensor can detect diabetes, Cardiogram study finds". Macworld. Archived from the original on June 17, 2018. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
- ↑ Ballinger, Brandon; Hsieh, Johnson; Singh, Avesh; Sohoni, Nimit; Wang, Jack; Tison, Geoffrey H.; Marcus, Gregory M.; Sanchez, Jose M.; Maguire, Carol; Olgin, Jeffrey E.; Pletcher, Mark J. (2018). "DeepHeart: Semi-Supervised Sequence Learning for Cardiovascular Risk Prediction". AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 32: 2079–2080. arXiv:1802.02511. doi:10.1609/aaai.v32i1.11891. S2CID 3610017. Archived from the original on September 20, 2021. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
- 1 2 3 "Apple Watch Firmware". Archived from the original on August 20, 2015. Retrieved May 19, 2015.
- ↑ "Apple Watch Timekeeping". Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved March 9, 2015.
- ↑ "Apple Watch Built-in Apps". Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
- ↑ "watchOS 1.01 information". Apple Inc. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
- ↑ "About the security content of watch OS 1.0.1 – Apple Support". Apple. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
- ↑ "Download watchOS 2.0 – 2.2.2 Information". support.apple.com. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
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- ↑ "Download watchOS 3.0 – 3.2.3 Information". support.apple.com. Archived from the original on December 22, 2016. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
- ↑ "Apple has temporarily pulled the watchOS 3.1.1 update due to reports of it bricking devices". 9to5Mac. December 14, 2016. Archived from the original on December 15, 2016. Retrieved December 14, 2016.
- ↑ "About watchOS 4 Updates". Apple Support. Archived from the original on September 22, 2017. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
- ↑ Alfred Ng; Shara Tibken (September 12, 2018). "Apple Watch Series 4 starts at $399, packs larger displays and EKG sensor". CNET. Archived from the original on August 28, 2018. Retrieved August 28, 2018.
- ↑ "About watchOS 5 Updates". Apple Support. Archived from the original on November 23, 2018. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
- ↑ Kelion, Leo (October 31, 2018). "Apple Watch owners asked to return devices for repair after update glitch". BBC News. Archived from the original on October 31, 2018. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
- ↑ Clover, Juli (July 22, 2019). "Apple's Walkie-Talkie Apple Watch App Works Again Following iOS 12.4 and watchOS 5.3 Release". MacRumors. Archived from the original on July 23, 2019. Retrieved July 23, 2019.
- ↑ "About the security content of watchOS 5.3.2". Apple Inc. Archived from the original on April 9, 2019. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
- ↑ "watchOS 5.3.4 (16U627) - Releases - Apple Developer". Apple Developer. Apple Inc. December 10, 2019. Archived from the original on May 10, 2020. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ↑ "About the security content of watchOS 5.3.4". Apple Inc. Archived from the original on April 9, 2019. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ↑ "watchOS 5.3.5 (16U652) - Releases - Apple Developer". Apple Developer. Apple Inc. February 18, 2020. Archived from the original on May 16, 2020. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ↑ Clover, Juli (February 18, 2020). "Apple Releases watchOS 6.1.3 Update With Heart Rhythm Notification Bug Fix". MacRumors. Archived from the original on February 18, 2020. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "Apple security updates". Apple Support. Archived from the original on July 23, 2019. Retrieved January 23, 2023.
- ↑ Heather Kelly (June 3, 2019). "Everything Apple announced at WWDC, from Apple sign-in to dark mode". CNN. Archived from the original on June 3, 2019. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
- ↑ "watchOS 6 advances health and fitness capabilities for Apple Watch" (Press release). Apple Inc. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ↑ "watchOS 6". Apple Inc. Archived from the original on September 16, 2019. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
- ↑ "About watchOS 6 Updates". Apple Support. Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
- ↑ "About watchOS 7 Updates". Apple Support. September 14, 2021. Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
- ↑ Marczak, Bill; Scott-Railton, John; Razzak, Bahr Abdul; Al-Jizawi, Noura; Anstis, Siena; Berdan, Kristin; Deibert, Ron (September 13, 2021). "FORCEDENTRY: NSO Group iMessage Zero-Click Exploit Captured in the Wild". Citizen Lab. Archived from the original on September 13, 2021. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
- ↑ "About watchOS 8 Updates". Apple Support. Archived from the original on August 5, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
- ↑ Shen, Xinmei (December 15, 2021). "Apple blocks mainland Chinese users from seeing some geographic information on its Compass app". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved September 22, 2022.
- ↑ "About watchOS 9 Updates". Apple Support. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 13, 2022.
- ↑ "watchOS 10 Preview". Apple. Retrieved June 9, 2023.
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External links
- watchOS – official site
- Apple security content – for details about watchOS security updates
- About watchOS 9 Updates – Apple's official watchOS 9 release notes