Young Liberals | |
---|---|
President | Louisa Porritt |
Chairperson | Janey Little |
Founded | December 2016 |
Preceded by | Liberal Youth (2008—2016) Liberal Democrat Youth & Students (1990—2008) |
Headquarters | Top Floor 1 Vincent Square London. SW1P 2PN |
Ideology | Liberalism (British) Social liberalism[1] Internationalism[2] Pro-Europeanism[3][4] |
European affiliation | European Liberal Youth (LYMEC) |
International affiliation | International Federation of Liberal and Radical Youth (IFLRY) |
Colours | Orange |
Mother Party | Liberal Democrats |
State Party | English Young Liberals Scottish Young Liberals Welsh Young Liberals |
Councillors[nb][5] | 30 / 18,725 |
Website | |
www |
Young Liberals is the youth and student organisation of the British Liberal Democrats. Membership is automatic for members of the Liberal Democrats aged under 30.[6] It organises a number of fringe events at the Liberal Democrat Conference, which is held twice each year.
Young Liberals exists to campaign on issues affecting young people and students, with branches across the UK. The organisation is run by young people and acts as a pressure group within the Liberal Democrats.
Social liberalism, economic liberalism, social justice, internationalism and pro-Europeanism are important components of the group's political philosophy.
The constitution of the Liberal Democrats requires an affiliated youth and student wing.[7] Accordingly, Young Liberals is a Specified Associated Organisation (SAO) of the party. It is granted voting rights on various Liberal Democrat committees, such as the Party's Federal Board.
Young Liberals is affiliated to both the International Federation of Liberal and Radical Youth (IFLRY) and European Liberal Youth.[8] Its predecessors include Liberal Youth, founded in 2008, and Liberal Democrat Youth & Students, founded in 1990. The earliest organisations were the National League of Young Liberals (NLYL), founded in 1903 and the Union of Liberal Students (ULS), founded in 1920.
Organisation and structure
Federal organisation
Young Liberals is the main party, organised in Great Britain on a federal basis, comprising Welsh Young Liberals in Wales, Scottish Young Liberals in Scotland and English Young Liberals in England.
Executive
The federal organisation of Young Liberals organises liaisons with Liberal Democrats and affiliated organisations. The Federal Executive (current positions: Chair, Vice-Chair, Events Officer, Campaigns Officer, Communications Officer, Finance Officer, International Officer, Policy Officer, Membership Development Officer, Accessibility, Diversity and Standards Officer and Non Portfolio Officer,[9]) operates alongside committees for Conferences, Policy and International affairs. These committees, barring ex officio members such as representatives from state organisations and delegates from the executive, are elected by the Young Liberals membership via an all-member ballot, terms beginning on 1 November and are responsible to Conference. The English, Scottish and Welsh representatives are elected by the memberships of the state organisations - English Young Liberals, Scottish Young Liberals and Welsh Young Liberals.[10]
Role | Name [11] |
---|---|
Chair | Janey Little |
Vice Chair | Nathan Hunt |
Finance Officer | Lucas North |
Communications Officer | Caitlin Richardson and Harvey Jones [n 1] |
Campaigns Officer | Felix Andrew |
Membership Development Officer | Joshan Parmar |
Branch Development Officer | Callum Clark and Emily Baker [n 1] |
Events Officer | Katharine Macy |
Policy Officer | Rebecca Jones |
International Officer | Seán Bennett and Kai Pischke |
Accessibility, Diversity and Standards Officer | Lucy Tonge |
Racial Equity, Diversity and Liberation Officer (REDL) | Aaminah Saleem |
Non-Portfolio Officer | Liv Walker |
English Young Liberals Chair | James Green and Joe Norris |
Welsh Young Liberals Chair | Josh Rutty and Leena Farhat |
Scottish Young Liberals Chair | Leo Dempster |
Honorary roles
There is an Honorary President and six Honorary Vice-Presidents of the organisation, who are elected by the membership to work alongside the executive to support the organisation, advise and often act as a form of institutional memory as well as give the Executive guidance and to act as spokespeople within the wider party.
Role | Name[12] |
---|---|
Honorary President | Tessa Munt |
Honorary Vice-President | Emily Tester |
Chloe Hutchinson | |
James Arrowsmith | |
Elizabeth Barnard | |
Charley Hasted | |
James Bliss |
Committees
In addition to the Executive, there are six committees which are responsible for the administration and implementation of its area, working alongside the executive. Committees are chaired by the Officer that is responsible for that area, for example the Policy Officer chairs the Policy Committee, and the other members of the committee are made up of members elected by the membership alongside the Officers and, with the exception of the International Committee and Diversity Committee, representatives from each of the three state organisations.
Campaigns Committee
Role | Name[13] | |
---|---|---|
Campaigns Officer | Felix Andrew | |
Elected Members | Nathan Eve | |
Harry Marston | ||
State Representatives | England | Noah Allerton |
Scotland | Vacant | |
Wales | Ianto Evans | |
Non-voting members | ||
Communications Officers | Caitlin Richardson | |
Harvey Jones | ||
International Committee Rep | Vacant |
Events Committee
Role | Name | |
---|---|---|
Events Officer | Katharine Macy | |
Elected Members | Vacant | |
Sam Cumber | ||
State Representatives | England | Huw James |
Scotland | Vacant | |
Wales | Joshua Rutty | |
Non-voting members | ||
Membership Development Officer | Ollie Bradfield | |
Accessibility, Diversity and Standards Officer | Lucy Tonge | |
Policy Officer | Rebecca Jones |
Policy Committee
Role | Name | |
---|---|---|
Policy Officer | Rebecca Jones | |
Elected Members | Nathan Hunt | |
Sakeena Sanders | ||
State Representatives | England | James Bliss |
Scotland | Vacant | |
Wales | Brendan Roberts |
International Congress Delegates Committee
Role | Name |
---|---|
Co-International Officers | Sean Bennett and Kai Pischke |
Elected Members | Rowan Fitton |
Kate Sutcliffe | |
Arthur Wu |
Communications Committee
Role | Name | |
---|---|---|
Communications Officer | Caitlin Richardson | |
Harvey Jones | ||
Elected Members | Noah Scull | |
Olivia Walker | ||
State Representatives | England | Will Tenison & Sean Bennet |
Scotland | Vacant | |
Wales | Preben Vangberg | |
Non-voting members | ||
Campaigns Officer | Felix Andrew | |
Membership Development Officer | Ollie Bradfield |
Diversity Committee
Role | Name | |
---|---|---|
Accessibility, Diversity and Standards Officer | Lucy Tonge | |
Elected Members | ||
BAME Representative | David Ademola | |
Disabled Representative | Ben Foulsham | |
LGBA+ Representative | Miguel Smith | |
Trans Representative | Katy Sykes | |
Care Experienced Representative | Brendan Roberts | |
Social Mobility Representative | Brad Jones | |
Under 18 Representative | Vacant | |
Women's Representative | Abigail Bowden | |
Carers Representative | Vacant | |
Branches
Outside of universities, Young Liberals eschews a formal, hierarchical branch structure, instead encouraging members to organise themselves and to use their local Liberal Democrat Party for financial affairs.[14] Active members communicate with their local Youth Chair, who liaises with the parent party's representatives and with the federal Young Liberals executive. In this way the activities of young and student members remain formally independent from but closely engaged with the Liberal Democrats.
Young Liberals has had an active branch in Northern Ireland since 2010, under the name of Liberal Youth Northern Ireland, which operates as the youth branch of the Northern Ireland Liberal Democrats. Since 2014 it has become an official branch of Young Liberals, though for administrative purposes it is a branch of the English Young Liberals rather than a separate state branch. Liberal Youth Northern Ireland maintains a close working relationship with Alliance Youth, the youth wing of the Alliance Party.
Conferences
The federal Conference is the sovereign body of the Young Liberals and has power to determine policy and direction. The federal Young Liberals usually hosts two conferences a year, a conference in the Winter and a training weekend known as 'Activate' in the Summer, which also acts as the constitutionally mandated Annual General Meeting. At conferences policy motions which shape YL policy and amendments to the organisations constitution are debated, alongside training and speaker sessions.
In addition, during each conference there is an Executive Scrutiny session, whereby members of the executive submit reports to conference on their activities and actions in their job. After each report motions on officers are debated, wherein any member can submit a Motion of commendation, Motion of censure or Motion of no confidence in an officer. Motions of commendation and censure are non-binding opinions of conference passed by a simple majority, expressing either positive or negative opinion on the actions of an officer. Motions of no confidence are binding motions which if passed have the effect of removing an officer from their position and require a two thirds majority in order to pass.
All Conferences following Manchester 2021, the first in person conference following the COVID-19 pandemic, are held as hybrid conferences. Hybrid conferences allow members to join in debates via Confera, an in-house developed and bespoke software package (and mobile app) which allows hybrid participation and voting in democratic events.
Conference locations
Year | Summer Conference/Activate Venue | Winter Conference Venue | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | NW | University of Manchester, Manchester | Y&H | University of York, York | |
2011 | 'None' | EoE | University of Essex | Essex conference called "Autumn Conference" no Activate held | |
2012 | SE/SE | Adversane, Billingshurst | NW | Manchester | |
2013 | SE/SC | Watchfield, Oxfordshire | Cardiff | ||
2014 | EoE | Cambridge | None | ||
Winter Conference Venue | Summer Conference/Activate Venue | ||||
2015 | Y&H | Leeds | WM | Birmingham | From 2015 Winter Conference was held at the start of the year instead of the end |
2016 | Edinburgh | SW/WC | Bristol | ||
2017 | Y&H | Sheffield | EM | University of Nottingham, Nottingham | |
2018 | SE/SC | Oxford | Swansea University, Swansea | ||
2019 | Glasgow | LON | London | ||
2020 | None | Online | Summer Conference was due to be held in Birmingham, but was moved online due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | ||
2021 | Online | NW | Manchester/Online hybrid | Winter Conference was due to be held in-person, but was moved online due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Summer Conference first conference to be a hybrid conference and allow attendance online and in person. | |
2022 | Edinburgh | WM | Birmingham | All conferences from Manchester 2021 onwards are a hybrid conference so both conferences hybrid. | |
2023 | SE/SC | Reading | NE | Newcastle/Gateshead | |
2024 | Y&H | Sheffield |
Special Conferences
In addition to the two ordinary Conferences the Young Liberals may also hold additional "Special Conferences". The Special Conferences require a requisition submitted to the Young Liberals Federal Executive signed by 40 full members, including at least 4 members of each State Organisation. The Special Conferences debates business specified in the requisition, although additional business may be taken at the discretion of the Executive.
The threshold of a Special Conference used to be significantly higher, standing at 200 members, however with the success of Online Conferences it was lowered as they could be held online with ease.
Year | Special Conference Venue | Purpose | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | Online | "Young Liberals Endorsements for Party President" | Formally endorsed Mark Pack for President of the Liberal Democrats in Liberal Democrat Internal Elections. |
History
Liberal Democrat mergers
The Liberal Party and the SDP each had separate student and youth wings, including the Young Liberals and the Young Social Democrats until their merger in 1988. These merged in England to form the Student Liberal Democrats and the Young Liberal Democrats of England. In Scotland, there was a separate Scottish Young Liberal Democrats (which also included students of all ages). Liberal Democrat Youth and Students was itself created in 1993 from a merger of the Student Liberal Democrats and the Young Liberal Democrats of England who had shared many resources in the run-up. The merger talks were overseen by a committee which included Sarah Gurling, who later married the late Charles Kennedy. LDYS reorganised into a federal structure in 2000 and then admitted Scottish Young Liberal Democrats as its Scottish federal unit in 2002 - forming a single GB-wide organisation for the first time since the combined ULS-NLYL committees of the 1970s.
The organisation was then known as Liberal Democrat Youth and Students (LDYS). Spring 2008 saw LDYS renamed as Liberal Youth, at an event hosted by the Liberal Democrat leader, Nick Clegg.[15] Liberal Youth is the successor organisation to all the youth and student wings of the Liberal Democrats, the Liberal Party and the Social Democratic Party, including the Union of Liberal Students, the National League of Young Liberals, (the Liberal party's youth wings), the Young Social Democrats and Students for Social Democracy (the youth and student wings of the Social Democratic Party).
List of chairs
Organisation | Name | Term in Office | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Young Liberals | Janey Little | 2022-present | |
Fergus Ustianowski | 2022 | Co-Chairs | |
Janey Little | |||
Eleanor Kelly | 2021–2022 | ||
Tara Copeland | 2021 | Co-Chairs | |
Callum Robertson | |||
Matt Craven | 2021 | Acting Chair | |
Callum Robertson | 2020 - 2021 | Co-Chairs | |
Jack Worrall | |||
Tara Copeland | 2019 - 2020 | ||
Callum James Littlemore | 2018 - 2019 | Co-Chairs | |
Dan Schmeising | |||
Finn Conway | 2018[note 1] | Elected on 27 July following resignation of previous chair. | |
Thomas Gravatt | 2018[note 2] | Acting Chair | |
Thomas Gravatt | 2017 - 2018 | ||
Charlie Kingsbury | 2016 - 2017 | ||
Liberal Youth | Michael Chappell | 2015 - 2016 | Co-Chairs |
Charlie Kingsbury | |||
Alex Harding | 2014 - 2015 | ||
Sarah Harding | 2013 - 2014 | ||
Sam Fisk | 2013 | Chair; Elected following Tom Wood's resignation. | |
Kavya Kaushik | |||
Tom Wood | 2011 - 2013 | Resigned part way through second term | |
Martin Shapland | 2010 - 2011 | ||
Elaine Bagshaw | 2008 - 2010 | Resigned part way through second term | |
Liberal Democrat Youth and Students |
Mark Gettleson | 2006 - 2008 | |
Gez Smith | 2005 - 2006 | ||
Chris Lomax | 2004 - 2005 | ||
Brian Robson | 2003 - 2004 | ||
Alison Goldsworthy | 2002 - 2003 | ||
Miranda Piercy | 2000 - 2002 | ||
Geoff Payne | 1999–2000 | ||
Polly Martin | 1998–1999 | ||
Hywel Morgan | 1997–1998 | ||
Ruth Berry | 1996–1997 | ||
Tim Prater | 1995–1996 | ||
Phil Jones | 1995 | ||
Alex Wilcock | 1994–1995 | ||
Kiron Reid | 1993–1994 |
See also
- English Young Liberals – English wing of Young Liberals
- Scottish Young Liberals – Scottish wing of Young Liberals
- Welsh Young Liberals – Welsh wing of Young Liberals
- Liberal Democrat Conference
- Liberal Reform
- Social Liberal Forum
- Cambridge University Liberal Association
- Oxford University Liberal Democrats
- Young Labour
- Young Conservatives
Notes
References
- ↑ The Green Book – new directions for Liberals in government, Mike Tuffrey, 5 March 2013, Liberal Democrat Voice
- ↑ How Lib Dem members describe their political identity: ‘liberal’, ‘progressive’ and ‘social liberal’ top the bill, Stephen Tall, 30 April 2011, Liberal Democrat Voice
- ↑ "Brexit". www.libdems.org.uk. 17 April 2018.
- ↑ Elgot, Jessica (28 May 2017). "Tim Farron: Lib Dems' pro-European strategy will be proved right". The Guardian.
- ↑ "Open Council Data UK". Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- ↑ "YL Membership". Young Liberals. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ↑ "The Federal Constitutionof the Liberal Democrats" (PDF). Liberal Democrats. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- ↑ "About Us - International". Young Liberals. Retrieved 1 October 2022.
- ↑ "Meet The Exec". Retrieved 13 March 2018.
- ↑ "The Federal Constitution – Liberal Youth" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2011. Retrieved 7 November 2011.
- ↑ "Executive". Young Liberals. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
- ↑ "Annual Elections 2021". Young Liberals. Retrieved 4 November 2021.
- ↑ "Annual Elections 2022". Young Liberals. Retrieved 1 November 2022.
- ↑ "Branches". Archived from the original on 30 August 2011.
- ↑ "Nick Clegg launches Liberal Youth" (Press release). Liberal Democrat Voice. 25 March 2008. Retrieved 29 January 2013.