三苯胺
三苯胺是一种有机化合物,化学式为(C6H5)3N。和大多数胺不同,三苯胺不是碱性的。 它的衍生物在导电和电致发光方面具有有用的特性,并且在OLED中用作空穴传输剂。 [2]
| 三苯胺 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
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| IUPAC名 Triphenylamine | |||
| 识别 | |||
| CAS号 | 603-34-9 | ||
| PubChem | 11775 | ||
| ChemSpider | 11282 | ||
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
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| InChIKey | ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYAF | ||
| EINECS | 210-035-5 | ||
| RTECS | YK2680000 | ||
| 性质 | |||
| 化学式 | C18H15N | ||
| 245.32 g·mol⁻¹ | |||
| 外观 | 灰白色固体 | ||
| 密度 | 0.774 g/cm3 | ||
| 熔点 | 127 ℃ | ||
| 沸点 | 347 - 348 ℃ | ||
| 溶解性(水) | 几乎不溶 | ||
| log P | 5.74 | ||
| 危险性 | |||
| 警示术语 | R:R20/21/22 | ||
| 安全术语 | S:S26, S36 | ||
| 主要危害 | Irritant (Xi) | ||
| 闪点 | 180 ℃(o.c.) | ||
| PEL | 无[1] | ||
| 相关物质 | |||
| 相关芳胺 | 苯胺 二苯胺 | ||
| 相关化学品 | 三苯基膦 三苯基砷 三苯基锑 三苯基铋 | ||
| 若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 | |||
参考资料
- NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. . NIOSH.
- Wei Shi, Suqin Fan, Fei Huang, Wei Yang, Ransheng Liu and Yong Cao "Synthesis of Novel Triphenylamine-based Conjugated Polyelectrolytes and Their Application to Hole-Transport Layer in Polymeric Light-Emitting Diodes" J. Mater. Chem., 2006, 16, 2387-2394. doi:10.1039/B603704F
- F. D. Hager "Triphenylamine" Org. Synth. 1941, Coll. Vol. 1, 544.
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