球谐函数
函数的推导
前几阶球谐函数
極坐標中的表達式 | 直角坐標中的表達式 | 量子力學中的記号 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | ||||||
1 | 0 | ||||||
1 | +1 | ||||||
1 | -1 | ||||||
2 | 0 | ||||||
2 | +1 | ||||||
2 | -1 | ||||||
2 | +2 | ||||||
2 | -2 | ||||||
3 | 0 | ||||||
3 | +1 | ||||||
3 | -1 | ||||||
3 | +2 | ||||||
3 | -2 | ||||||
3 | +3 | ||||||
3 | -3 |
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