金属唑

金屬唑(又稱金屬雜茂金屬雜環戊二烯)是环戊二烯的衍生物,其中第5位置的碳原子——飽和碳——被杂原子替代。與其母體化合物不同,金屬唑從雜原子開始標數。有些化合物被描述為有机金属化合物,但在下表中也出現幾個类金属非金属以进行对比。[1]許多金屬唑會發出荧光吡咯噻吩的高分子衍生物在分子电子学中成為研究對象。金屬唑可以視作吡咯结构类似物,它們包括:

一些C4H4MH金屬唑根據計算的幾何形狀和反轉障能E[2]
名稱Md(M-C), Åd(M-H), Åα(C-M-C), °E, kJ/mol
吡咯N1.371.011100
磷唑P1.811.42590.567
砷唑As1.941.5386125
锑唑Sb2.141.72580.5160
铋唑Bi2.241.8278220
鐵唑配合物Fe2(C4H4)(CO)6的結構。[5]

參見

  • 金属环戊烷

參考文獻

  1. Tracy, Henry J.; Mullin, Jerome L.; Klooster, Wim T.; Martin, James A.; Haug, Judith; Wallace, Scott; Rudloe, Isaac; Watts, Kimberly. . Inorganic Chemistry. 2005, 44 (6): 2003–2011. PMID 15762727. doi:10.1021/ic049034o.
  2. Pelzer, Silke; Wichmann, Karin; Wesendrup, Ralf; Schwerdtfeger, Peter. . The Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 2002, 106 (26): 6387. Bibcode:2002JPCA..106.6387P. doi:10.1021/jp0203494.
  3. Saito, Masaichi; Nakada, Marisa; Kuwabara, Takuya; Owada, Ryota; Furukawa, Shunsuke; Narayanan, Radhika; Abe, Minori; Hada, Masahiko; Tanaka, Ken; Yamamoto, Yoshihiko. . Organometallics. 2019-08-26, 38 (16): 3099–3103. ISSN 0276-7333. doi:10.1021/acs.organomet.9b00339.
  4. Münzfeld, Luca; Sun, Xiaofei; Schlittenhardt, Sören; Schoo, Christoph; Hauser, Adrian; Gillhuber, Sebastian; Weigend, Florian; Ruben, Mario; Roesky, Peter W. . Chemical Science. 2021-12-10 [2021-12-18]. ISSN 2041-6539. doi:10.1039/D1SC03805B. (原始内容存档于2022-09-03) (英语).
  5. Dettlaf G, Weiss E. . J. Organomet. Chem. 1976, 108: 213–23. doi:10.1016/S0022-328X(00)82143-9.
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