1-苯乙醇

1-苯乙醇（英語：）是一种有机化合物，化学式为C₆H₅CH(OH)CH₃。它是最常用的手性醇之一。它是一种无色液体，带有温和的栀子风信子香味。[5]

自然界中的存在

1-苯乙醇在自然界中以糖苷的形式存在，连同其在茶花中的水解酶β-樱草糖苷酶。[6]据报道，它还存在于蔓越莓、葡萄、细香葱、苏格兰留兰香油、奶酪、白兰地、朗姆酒、白葡萄酒、可可、红茶、榛子、云莓、豆类、蘑菇和菊苣中。[7]

外消旋1-苯乙醇是通过硼氢化钠还原苯乙酮制备的。或者，苯甲醛可以与甲基氯化镁或类似的有机金属化合物反应，以得到外消旋的1-苯乙醇。

野依催化剂对苯乙酮的不对称氢化以>99%e.e.的定量进行（50 atm H₂、室温、分钟）。[8]

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Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 325-71
Zhou, Ying; Dong, Fang; Kunimasa, Aiko; Zhang, Yuqian; Cheng, Sihua; Lu, Jiamin; Zhang, Ling; Murata, Ariaki; Mayer, Frank. . Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2014-08-13, 62 (32): 8042–8050. ISSN 1520-5118. PMID 25065942. doi:10.1021/jf5022658.
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