英语
词源
源自中古英語 、,源自盎格魯-諾曼語 、中古法語 (“重量”)和盎格魯-諾曼語 、中古法語 (一种重量单位),源自拉丁語 (“衡量,斟酌,思考”)。
发音
- 英語發音:poyz、國際音標(幫助):/pɔɪz/
(英国)音频: (檔案)
- 韻部:-ɔɪz
名词
(可數 和 不可數,複數)
- 平衡,稳定
- Template:RQ:Bentley Confutation of Atheism
- plants and animals, which are all made up of and nourished by water, and perhaps never return to water again, do not keep things at a poise
- Template:RQ:Bentley Confutation of Atheism
- 泰然,镇定,沉稳
- 风采,风度,举止
- 悬浮,悬垂;悬挂
- (物理學) 泊(粘度单位)
- (棄用) 重量
- 1590, , “Book I, Canto XII”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- as an huge rockie clift, / Whose false foundation waues haue washt away, / With dreadfull poyse is from the mayneland rift, / […] So downe he fell […]
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (称重时的)重量比照物
- 平衡物,造成平衡的物体
- Template:RQ:Dryden Innocence
衍生词汇
相关词汇
动词
(第三人稱單數簡單現在時,現在分詞,一般過去時及過去分詞)
- (棄用) 平衡地悬挂着;悬而未决
- Template:RQ:Longfellow The Seaside and the Fireside
- The slender, graceful spars / Poise aloft in the air.
- Template:RQ:Longfellow The Seaside and the Fireside
- (棄用) 抗衡
- 约1603–1604年, , “ [奥赛罗]”, 出自 Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (), 伦敦: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, 出版於 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:
- one scale of reason to poise another of sensuality
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- 1699, John Dryden, Epistle to John Dryden
- to poise with solid sense a sprightly wit
- (棄用) 重 (重量为...) (14-17世纪)
- (棄用) 给...加重负荷 (16-18世纪)
- 1603, , 章號 2, 出自 (譯者), The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
- (現罕用) 使...平衡,握着...使其保持平衡 (自16世纪)
- Template:RQ:Shakespeare Romeo
- (以平衡的姿态)握着,拿着,举着(不动);使...平衡,使...稳定 (自16世纪)
- I poised the crowbar in my hand, and waited.
- 我将撬棍握紧在手里,然后等着。
- to poise the scales of a balance
- (托着或压着)让天平刻度平衡
- Template:RQ:Dryden Metamorphoses
- 维持...的平衡,顶着...使其不动 (自17世纪)
- The rock was poised precariously on the edge of the cliff.
- 岩石悬停在山崖边摇摇欲坠。
- 查明,想清
- Template:RQ:South Twelve Sermons
衍生词汇
古法语
其他形式
- (盎格鲁-诺曼)
名词
f (間接格複數,主格單數,主格複數)
- 重量
- 一种单位不详的度量单位,可能因当时的技术水平亦有各种变体。
派生語彙
参考资料
- Godefroy, Frédéric, (1881) (poise)
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