La Playa Hotel
Grande Dame of Carmel
La Playa Hotel, Carmel, California
LocationCamino Real &, 8th Ave, Carmel-by-the-Sea, California
Coordinates36°33′9″N 121°55′32″W / 36.55250°N 121.92556°W / 36.55250; -121.92556
Built1905
Built byMichael J. Murphy
Built forChris Jorgensen
Original useResidence
Current useHotel
ArchitectChris Jorgensen
Architectural style(s)Mediterranean Revival
Spanish Revival
Websitewww.laplayahotel.com
La Playa is located in Carmel, California
La Playa
La Playa
Location in Carmel-by-the-Sea

The La Playa Hotel, also known as the "Grande Dame of Carmel," is a historic two-story hotel in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, once owned by artist Chris Jorgensen. The building is an example of Mediterranean Revival architecture. The building qualified as an important commercial building and was registered with the California Register of Historical Resources on September 21, 2002.[1]

History

Jorgensen's two-story mansion, built in 1905, later became La Playa Hotel.

The La Playa Hotel, dates to 1905 when artist Chris Jorgensen (1860-1935) built a two-story wood-framed, ell shaped stone mansion on the southwest corner of El Camino Real and 8th Avenue, in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. The home was a gift to his wife, Angela Ghirardelli (1859-1936), heiress to the Ghirardelli Chocolate fortune. The original part of the building was a stone tower with a quatrefoil window, on the north-east side, designed by Jorgensen and built by master stonemason Ben Turner. The upper floor had a wood railing between the stone columns that supported a low-pitched hipped roof. The property had the first swimming pool in Carmel.[1][2][3]

On August 17, 1909, Angela's niece, artist Alida Ghirardelli (1878-1909), drowned while swimming in the Carmel Bay.[4] Soon after her death, Jorgensen, leased the house to hotelier Agnes "Alice" D. Signor. Jorgensen and his wife left Carmel to live with an art colony in Yosemite National Park.[5] In 1915, Signor opened the Chris Jorgensen studio to the public under the name of Hotel La Playa. The hotel had four bedrooms, a bath, a sitting room, and a kitchen. Signor bought the property in 1916 and converted it into a boarding house called "The Strand."[6][3]

Mansion to Hotel

In 1922, Signor added twenty new rooms making it into a full-service hotel. Her nephew and assistant, Harrison Godwin helped to celebrate the ninth anniversary of La Play's opening. 125 people were at the celebration with music by Moffit's Orchestra. In 1923, Signor suffered a stroke, which left her paralyzed. Shortly before her death, she transferred ownership of La Playa to her nephews: Frederick "Fred" MacKaye Godwin and his brother Harrison Godwin.[3][5][7] Fred Godwin had a brief film career in the late-1920s. He starred in the silent film Girl Overboard (1928), also known under the title "Port of Dreams".[8][9]

La Playa Hotel, during construction in 1925.

In December 1924, the La Playa Hotel was almost destroyed by a fire that started in one of the rooms on the second floor when a stovepipe collapsed. The loss was estimated from $25,000 (equivalent to $426,893 in 2022) to $40,000 (equivalent to $683,029 in 2022).[3][10]

The Godwin's rebuilt the hotel with Michael J. Murphy as the contractor in 1925. They added an additional 30-rooms to the south wing, steam heat and private baths. The original entrance and lobby were reconstructed. Fred Godwin went on to mayor of Carmel from 1946 to 1950.[11][12]

Hotel expansion

Fred Godwin bought out his brother in 1940, and became the sole owner of the hotel. Harrison went into real estate and became sales manager for Del Monte Properties Company. With designer Jon Konigshofer, Godwin completed a major Spanish Revival style remodel. They expanded the hotel into 80-rooms with a terrace dining room overlooking Carmel Bay. In 1952, the hotel got a liquor license and Konigshofer built the Lanai Room cocktail lounge.[2]

The hotel was purchased by Howard E. Allen in 1968 and underwent changes that included a full-time bar and sprinkler system. A full renovation of the hotel occurred in 1983–84, when the Cope family, owners of San Francisco's Huntington Hotel, purchased the hotel and completed a $5 million renovation, which included an upgrade and expansion to the surrounding gardens and landscaping. In 1983, Steve Jobs had a Apple development team retreat at the La Playa hotel and unveiled the Macintosh computer prototype during the retreat. He christened the computer with a bottle of La Playa water.[2][13][14]

La Playa Hotel pool view

In 1992, the hotel became a member of the Historic Hotels of America and is currently one of nine hotels in California recognized by the National Trust for Historic Preservation for its architectural quality, historic character, and sensitive rehabilitation. The hotel was registered with the California Register of Historical Resources on September 21, 2002. It qualifies under the California Register criterion 1, in history as one of the earliest remaining artists’ studios in Carmel, and one of the most notable hotels in the history of Carmel. It is also significant under criterion 3, in the area of architecture as one of the few artist designed studio buildings remaining in Carmel, and an example of the early work of stonemason Ben Turner.[1]

In July 2012, the Grossman Company Properties and Classic Hotels & Resorts reopened the hotel after a $3.5 million renovation. The hotel was renamed "La Playa Carmel" in 2012.[2][15][14]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Richard N Janick (September 21, 2002). "Department Of Parks And Recreation" (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved May 25, 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Dramov, Alissandra (2019). Historic Buildings of Downtown Carmel-by-the-Sea. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: Arcadia Publishing. pp. 8, 86–87. ISBN 9781467103039. Retrieved 2022-05-22.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Seavey, Kent (2007). Carmel, A History in Architecture. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: Arcadia Publishing. pp. 60–61. ISBN 9780738547053. Retrieved 2022-04-16.
  4. "Miss Ghirardelli's Body Discovered". The San Francisco Examiner. San Francisco, California. 12 Sep 1909. p. 3. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
  5. 1 2 Hale, Sharron Lee (1980). A Tribute to Yesterday: The History of Carmel, Carmel Valley, Big Sur, Point Lobos, Carmelite Monastery, and Los Burros. Santa Cruz, California: Valley Publishers. pp. 16–17. ISBN 9780913548738. Retrieved 2022-05-25.
  6. Dramov, Alissandra; Momboisse, Lynn A. (2016). Historic Homes And Inns Of Carmel-by-the-Sea. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California: Arcadia Publishing. pp. 42–43. ISBN 9781439656747. Retrieved 2023-04-02.
  7. "La Playa's Ninth Year Celebration". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 25 May 1922. p. 2. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
  8. "Fred MacKaye Biography". IMDB. Retrieved 2022-11-18.
  9. "The village News Real". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 1929-01-18. p. 14. Retrieved 2022-11-18.
  10. "Destruction of La Playa Almost Complete". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 20 December 1924. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-05-25.
  11. "Burned Hotel Has Reoening". Oakland Tribune. Oakland, California. 7 Jun 1925. p. 27. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
  12. "Opening of the New Hotel La Playa Month-End Event". Carmel Pine Cone. Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. 16 May 1925. p. 1. Retrieved 2022-05-25.
  13. Bauer, Steve; Bauer, Linda (2008). Recipes from Historic California A Restaurant Guide and Cookbook. Taylor Trade Publications. p. 150. ISBN 9781589794009. Retrieved 2022-05-25.
  14. 1 2 Dramov, Alissandra (2022). Past & Present Carmel-By-The-Sea. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. pp. 30–31. ISBN 9781467108980. Retrieved 2023-03-08.
  15. Turkel, Stanley (2017). Built to Last 100+ Year-Old Hotels West of the Mississippi. AuthorHouse. ISBN 9781524674212. Retrieved 2022-05-25.
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