Rio Pomba
Flag of Rio Pomba
Coat of arms of Rio Pomba
Location in Minas Gerais  state
Location in Minas Gerais state
Rio Pomba is located in Brazil
Rio Pomba
Rio Pomba
Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 21°16′S 43°10′W / 21.267°S 43.167°W / -21.267; -43.167
CountryBrazil
RegionSoutheast
StateMinas Gerais
Area
  Total252 km2 (97 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 [1])
  Total17,959
  Density71/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)

Rio Pomba is a municipality in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais founded on 25 December 1767. The population is 17,959 (2020 est.) in an area of 252 km2.[2] The municipality is located at a mean elevation of 441 m.

History

In the 1700s, the region of the Pomba River valley was inhabited by the Coroados and Coropós indigenous peoples. As they came into contact with the colonizers, initially the residents of Guarapiranga (Piranga), they experienced oppression and domination, leading to violent clashes. In 1776, Governor Luís Diogo Lobo da Silva sought a religious solution to the conflict from the Diocese of Mariana. Father Manuel de Jesus Maria offered himself for a "civilizing" mission.[3]

On October 13, 1831, an imperial resolution elevated the settlement of São Manuel do Pomba to a village, which came to encompass the parishes of numerous other localities such as Mercês, São João Nepomuceno do Rio Novo, Santa Rita da Meia Pataca, Bonfim, among others. The current name was adopted in 1948.[3]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. IBGE 2020
  2. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
  3. 1 2 Amaral, Luis (1958). História Geral Da Agricultura Brasileira: No Tríplice Aspecto Político-social-econômico (in Brazilian Portuguese). Companhia Editora Nacional.


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