梵語

詞源 1

名詞

सा (sā) （f）

  1. 吉祥天女或雪山神女的名字。
變格
सा 的陰性 ā-詞幹變格
主格單數 (sā)
屬格單數 (sāyāḥ)
單數 雙數 複數
主格 (sā) (se) (sāḥ)
呼格 (se) (se) (sāḥ)
賓格 (sām) (se) (sāḥ)
工具格 (sayā) (sābhyām) (sābhiḥ)
與格 (sāyai) (sābhyām) (sābhyaḥ)
離格 (sāyāḥ) (sābhyām) (sābhyaḥ)
屬格 (sāyāḥ) (sayoḥ) (sānām)
位格 (sāyām) (sayoḥ) (sāsu)

詞源 2

詞根 √san （“to procure(獲得), bestow(給予), give(供給), distribute(分發)”）的弱形式。

形容詞

सा (sā) （f）

  1. giving(供給的), bestowing(給予的), granting(授予的)(通常在複合詞的結尾處)
    अप्सा (ap-sā) — giving water
    अश्वसा (aśva-sā) — gaining or procuring horses

詞源 3

來自原始印歐語 *séh₂。還賦予了陽性和中性形式 स (sá), तद् (tád)。

代詞

सा (sā́) （f）

  1. (第三人稱代詞) she(她)
變格
的變格
主格單數 (sā (sā))
屬格單數 (tasyāḥ (tasyāḥ))
單數 雙數 複數
主格 (sā (sā)) (te (te)) (tāḥ (tāḥ))
呼格 — — —
賓格 (tām (tām)) (te (te)) (tāḥ (tāḥ))
工具格 (tayā (tayā)) (tābhyām (tābhyām)) (tābhiḥ (tābhiḥ))
與格 (tasyai (tasyai)) (tābhyām (tābhyām)) (tābhyaḥ (tābhyaḥ))
離格 (tasyāḥ (tasyāḥ), tataḥ (tataḥ)) (tābhyām (tābhyām), tataḥ (tataḥ)) (tābhyaḥ (tābhyaḥ), tataḥ (tataḥ))
屬格 (tasyāḥ (tasyāḥ)) (tayoḥ (tayoḥ)) (tāsām (tāsām))
位格 (tasyām (tasyām)) (tayoḥ (tayoḥ)) (tāsu (tāsu))

引用

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