朝鮮語
詞源
朝鮮語自源詞，由 (neongneok, “多於”) + (-hada, “做”, 構成形容詞的輕動詞) 組成。
發音
| 羅馬化 | |
|---|---|
| 國語羅馬字? | neongneokhada |
| 國語羅馬字（轉寫）? | neogneoghada |
| 馬科恩-賴肖爾式? | nŏngnŏkhada |
| 耶魯拼音? | neknek.hata |
形容詞
(neongneokhada) (不定式，連續式)
變位
形容詞 넉넉하다 (neongneokhada)的活用形：母音詞幹，하(ha)-不規則
| 句尾形式 | |||||
| 卑階 (해라체) |
不定階 (해체) |
準敬階 (해요체) |
尊敬階 (하십시오체) | ||
| 陳述句 | 非過去式 | 넉넉하다 neongneokhada |
넉넉해 neongneokhae |
넉넉해요 neongneokhaeyo |
넉넉합니다 neongneokhamnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 過去式 | 넉넉했다 neongneokhaetda |
넉넉했어 neongneokhaesseo |
넉넉했어요 neongneokhaesseoyo |
넉넉했습니다 neongneokhaetseumnida | |
| 疑問句 | 非過去式 | 넉넉하냐 neongneokhanya |
넉넉해 neongneokhae |
넉넉해요 neongneokhaeyo |
넉넉합니까 neongneokhamnikka |
| 過去式 | 넉넉했냐 neongneokhaennya |
넉넉했어 neongneokhaesseo |
넉넉했어요 neongneokhaesseoyo |
넉넉했습니까 neongneokhaetseumnikka | |
| 肯定句 | 넉넉하겠다 neongneokhagetda | 넉넉하겠어 neongneokhagesseo | 넉넉하겠어요 neongneokhagesseoyo | 넉넉하겠습니다 neongneokhagetseumnida | |
| 連接詞尾形式 | |||||
| 原因句 | 넉넉해 neongneokhae | 넉넉해서, 넉넉하여서 neongneokhaeseo, neongneokhayeoseo | 넉넉하니 neongneokhani | 넉넉하니까 neongneokhanikka | |
| 對照句 | 넉넉하지만 neongneokhajiman | 넉넉한데 neongneokhande | 넉넉하더니 neongneokhadeoni | ||
| 關聯句 | 넉넉하고 neongneokhago | ||||
| 條件句 | 넉넉하면 neongneokhamyeon | 넉넉해야, 넉넉하여야 neongneokhaeya, neongneokhayeoya | |||
| 名詞與限定詞形式 | |||||
| 動名詞 | 넉넉함 neongneokham | 넉넉하기 neongneokhagi | |||
| 過去式動名詞 | 넉넉했음, 넉넉하였음 neongneokhaesseum, neongneokhayeosseum | 넉넉했기, 넉넉하였기 neongneokhaetgi, neongneokhayeotgi | |||
| 限定詞 | 現在式 | 넉넉한 neongneokhan | |||
| 未來式 | 넉넉할 neongneokhal | ||||
| 句尾形式帶尊稱 | |||||
| 卑階 (해라체) | 不定階 (해체) | 準敬階 (해요체) | 尊敬階 (하십시오체) | ||
| 陳述句 | 非過去式 | 넉넉하시다 neongneokhasida |
넉넉하셔 neongneokhasyeo |
넉넉하세요, 넉넉하셔요 neongneokhaseyo, neongneokhasyeoyo |
넉넉하십니다 neongneokhasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 過去式 | 넉넉하셨다 neongneokhasyeotda |
넉넉하셨어 neongneokhasyeosseo |
넉넉하셨어요 neongneokhasyeosseoyo |
넉넉하셨습니다 neongneokhasyeotseumnida | |
| 疑問句 | 非過去式 | 넉넉하시냐 neongneokhasinya |
넉넉하셔 neongneokhasyeo |
넉넉하세요, 넉넉하셔요 neongneokhaseyo, neongneokhasyeoyo |
넉넉하십니까 neongneokhasimnikka |
| 過去式 | 넉넉하셨냐 neongneokhasyeonnya |
넉넉하셨어 neongneokhasyeosseo |
넉넉하셨어요 neongneokhasyeosseoyo |
넉넉하셨습니까 neongneokhasyeotseumnikka | |
| 肯定句 | 넉넉하시겠다 neongneokhasigetda | 넉넉하시겠어 neongneokhasigesseo | 넉넉하시겠어요 neongneokhasigesseoyo | 넉넉하시겠습니다 neongneokhasigetseumnida | |
| 連接詞尾形式帶尊稱 | |||||
| 原因句 | 넉넉하셔 neongneokhasyeo | 넉넉하셔서 neongneokhasyeoseo | 넉넉하시니 neongneokhasini | 넉넉하시니까 neongneokhasinikka | |
| 對照句 | 넉넉하시지만 neongneokhasijiman | 넉넉하신데 neongneokhasinde | 넉넉하시더니 neongneokhasideoni | ||
| 關聯句 | 넉넉하시고 neongneokhasigo | ||||
| 條件句 | 넉넉하시면 neongneokhasimyeon | 넉넉하셔야 neongneokhasyeoya | |||
| 名詞與限定詞形式帶尊稱 | |||||
| 動名詞 | 넉넉하심 neongneokhasim | 넉넉하시기 neongneokhasigi | |||
| 過去式動名詞 | 넉넉하셨음 neongneokhasyeosseum | 넉넉하셨기 neongneokhasyeotgi | |||
| 限定詞 | 現在式 | 넉넉하신 neongneokhasin | |||
| 未來式 | 넉넉하실 neongneokhasil | ||||
相關詞彙
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