參見:
拉丁語
其他寫法
詞源
de Vaan (2008)認為來源不明。可能與 (“翅膀”)有關,來自蒜頭掰開有多瓣,或是源自“劈開”的意思,參見德語 (“大蒜”)。也有人對比希臘語ἄλλην (állēn)“蔬菜”“意大利人的”,可能源自其他的意大利語族語言。[1]
發音
名詞
n (属格); 第二类变格
變格
第二類變格名詞(中性)。
格 | 單數 | 複數 |
---|---|---|
主格 | ||
屬格 | 1 |
|
與格 | ||
賓格 | ||
奪格 | ||
呼格 |
1見於較為古舊的拉丁語(直到奧古斯都時代)。
派生語彙
參見
形容詞
參考資料
- alium in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- “alium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- 在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- alium在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (模糊)he is a young man of great promise: adulescens alios bene de se sperare iubet, bonam spem ostendit or alii de adulescente bene sperare possunt
- (模糊)he is a young man of great promise: adulescens alios bene de se sperare iubet, bonam spem ostendit or alii de adulescente bene sperare possunt
- “alium”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, 卷1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- ↑ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 9789004167971
- ↑ Kroonen, Guus (2012), “An Akkadian loanword in Pre-Greek: on the etymology of Greek ἄγλις and γέλγις 'garlic'”, The Journal of Indo-European Studies, 卷40, 页295
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