英语
发音
词源 1
源自晚期中古英語 ,源自古法語 、(现代法語 ),源自拉丁語 (“通行许可,批准离开”),源自 (“来和去”),源自 + (“走,通过”)。比喻义借自法語 中的词义演化。
其他形式
名词
(可數 和 不可數,複數)
- 批准 (原意,尤指):
- (棄用) 准许通行
- (棄用) 正式免职;(比喻義) 免职;(原意且尤其幽默讽刺地指) 突然离职
- 1590, , “Book II, Canto I”, 出自 仙后(The Faerie Qveene . […]), London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- So courteous conge both did giue and take,
With right hands plighted, pledges of good will.- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
- (棄用) 正式的告别;(比喻義) 告别
- (棄用,蘇格蘭) 遣散费,散伙费,打发某人离开的钱;(尤指) 施舍给乞丐的钱
- (古舊) 屈膝礼,鞠躬等礼貌动作 (原指在离开时做的动作,但后来也指问候、表示服从或尊敬时做的)
- Template:RQ:Montaigne Florio Essayes
- Template:RQ:Smollett Peregrine Pickle
- 1820, , , 卷s (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), 爱丁堡: […] Archibald Constable and Co.;伦敦:Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:
- “My daughter Rebecca, so please your Grace,” answered Isaac, with a low congee, nothing embarrassed by the Prince’s salutation, in which, however, there was at least as much mockery as courtesy.
- (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
衍生词汇
动词
(第三人稱單數簡單現在時,現在分詞,一般過去時及過去分詞)
词源 2
源自泰米爾語 (kañci),[1]可能经由葡萄牙語 。[2]
其他形式
名词
(通常不可數,複數)
- (烹飪) 粥
近义词
下义词
- 、
衍生词汇
参见
参见
参考资料
- ↑ Yule, Henry, Sir (1903) Hobson-Jobson: A glossary of colloquial Anglo-Indian words and phrases, and of kindred terms, etymological, historical, geographical and discursive.: “It is from the Tamil kanjī, 'boilings.'”
- ↑ “conjee”, OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, launched 2000
参考资料
- "congee | congé, n.²" & "v." in the Oxford English Dictionary, 1891.
异序词
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