Aihar
Aihār | |
|---|---|
Village | |
 Map showing Aihar (#895) in Dalmau CD block | |
  Aihar Location in Uttar Pradesh, India | |
| Coordinates: 26°11′15″N 81°01′53″E / 26.187386°N 81.031431°E[1] | |
| Country India |  India |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| District | Raebareli |
| Area | |
| • Total | 10.822 km2 (4.178 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[2] | |
| • Total | 7,502 |
| • Density | 690/km2 (1,800/sq mi) |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Hindi |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| Vehicle registration | UP-35 |
Aihar is a village in Dalmau block of Raebareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India.[2] Located east of Dalmau on the road from Lalganj to Raebareli,[3] Aihar hosts a Baleshwar mela on Phalguna Badi 13 that is associated with the Shivratra festival and is dedicated to the worship of Shiva.[4] It also hosts a market twice per week, on Tuesdays and Saturdays, specialising in cattle, cloth, and vegetables.[4] As of 2011, the population of Aihar is 7,502, in 1,337 households, and it has 4 primary schools and 1 small clinic.[2]
History
The late 16th-century Ain-i-Akbari lists Aihar as a division of the sarkar of Lucknow.[3] At the turn of the 20th century, Aihar was described as a large farming village, but one that was unremarkable apart from its size and age.[3] It consisted of five mahals, each one held separately in zamindari tenure.[3] Four were held by Bais Rajputs and the other one (the smallest) was held by a Brahmin.[3] Aihar's population was recorded as 2,442 at the 1901 census, including a large proportion of Brahmins.[3] The village had a large primary school and a market held twice per week.[3] It was noted that the name "Aihar" was considered unlucky to say, and locally it was also called Nuniagaon.[3]
The 1961 census recorded Aihar as comprising 12 hamlets, with a total population of 3,157 people (1,599 male and 1,558 female), in 609 households and 550 physical houses.[4] The area of the village was given as 2,683 acres.[4] It had a post office and a government-run dispensary then.[4] Average attendance of the Baleshwar mela was listed as about 400 people at the time, and attendance of the twice-weekly market was about 100.[4]
The 1981 census recorded Aihar as having a population of 4,707 people, in 919 households, and having an area of 1,085.78 hectares.[5]
References
- ↑ "Geographic Names Search WebApp". Search for "Aihar" here.
- 1 2 3 4 "Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Rae Bareli, Part A (Village and Town Directory)" (PDF). Census 2011 India. pp. 306–30. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Nevill, H.R. (1905). Rai Bareli: A Gazetteer, Being Volume XXXIX Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh. Allahabad: Government Press. pp. 211–2. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (39 - Raebareli District) (PDF). Lucknow. 1965. pp. 144, 170–1, 174, lxxx-lxxxi of section "Dalmau Tahsil". Retrieved 27 July 2021.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ↑ Census 1981 Uttar Pradesh: District Census Handbook Part XIII-A: Village & Town Directory, District Rae Bareli (PDF). 1982. pp. 158–9. Retrieved 27 July 2021.