Strongest magnitude | 7.8 Mw Indonesia |
---|---|
Deadliest | 7.8 Mw Indonesia 2,500 deaths |
Total fatalities | 3,939 |
Number by magnitude | |
9.0+ | 0 |
4.0–4.9 | 5,130 |
This is a list of earthquakes in 1992. Only earthquakes of magnitude 6 or above are included, unless they result in damage or casualties, or are notable for some other reason. All dates are listed according to UTC time.
By death toll
Rank | Death toll | Magnitude | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2,500 | 7.8 | Indonesia, Flores | VIII (Severe) | 27.7 | December 12 |
2 | 652 | 6.7 | Turkey, Erzincan | IX (Violent) | 20.0 | March 13 |
3 | 545 | 5.8 | Egypt, Cairo | VIII (Severe) | 22.0 | October 12 |
4 | 116 | 7.7 | Nicaragua, León | III (Weak) | 44.8 | September 1 |
5 | 75 | 7.3 | Kyrgyzstan, Suusamyr | IX (Violent) | 17.0 | August 19 |
6 | 36 | 6.3 | Pakistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa | VII (Very Strong) | 16.3 | May 20 |
7 | 10 | 7.2 | Colombia, Chocó | X (Extreme) | 10.0 | October 18 |
By magnitude
Rank | Magnitude | Death toll | Location | MMI | Depth (km) | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 7.8 | 2,500 | Indonesia, Flores Sea offshore | VIII (Severe) | 27.7 | December 12 |
2 | 7.7 | 116 | Nicaragua, León offshore | III (Weak) | 44.8 | September 2 |
3 | 7.4 | 0 | Vanuatu, Tanna offshore | VIII (Severe) | 129.0 | October 11 |
4 | 7.3 | 75 | Kyrgyzstan, Suusamyr Valley | IX (Violent) | 27.4 | August 19 |
4 | 7.3 | 0 | Philippines, Mindanao offshore | VII (Very Strong) | 33.0 | May 17 |
4 | 7.3 | 3 | United States, California | IX (Violent) | 1.0 | June 28 |
4 | 7.3 | 0 | Indonesia, offshore Banda Sea | VI (Strong) | 77.7 | December 20 |
8 | 7.2 | 0 | United States, California | IX (Violent) | 9.9 | April 25 |
8 | 7.2 | 0 | Papua New Guinea, Morobe offshore | VII (Very Strong) | 58.0 | May 15 |
8 | 7.2 | 0 | Tonga offshore, south of the Fiji Islands | IV (Light) | 377.2 | July 11 |
11 | 7.2 | 11 | Colombia, Chocó | X (Extreme) | 10.0 | November 18 |
12 | 7.1 | 0 | Philippines, Mindanao offshore | VII (Very Strong) | 32.8 | May 17 |
13 | 7.0 | 0 | Solomon Islands, Nendö offshore | VII (Very Strong) | 18.8 | May 27 |
By month
January
Strongest magnitude | 6.7 Mw Japan |
---|---|
Total fatalities | 0 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 3 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[1] | Canada, British Columbia offshore | 6.1 | 10.0 | I | - | - | - |
13[2] | Indonesia, North Maluku offshore | 6.1 | 112.9 | V | - | - | - |
20[3] | Japan, Bonin Islands offshore | 6.7 | 498.5 | I | - | - | - |
February
Strongest magnitude | 6.8 Mw Vanuatu |
---|---|
Deadliest | 3.4 Mw South Africa 4 deaths |
Total fatalities | 4 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 12 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
1[4] | Japan, Kanagawa offshore | 5.8 | 100.0 | IV | 37 people were injured and damage was observed in Tokyo. | - | 7 |
2[5] | western Indian-Antarctic Ridge | 6.0 | 10.0 | I | Foreshock. | - | - |
2[6] | western Indian-Antarctic Ridge | 6.3 | 10.0 | I | - | - | |
4[7] | Indonesia, Central Java | 5.1 | 58.3 | IV | One person was injured, over 1,500 homes were damaged and 1,500 families were displaced in Brebes. | - | 1 |
6[8] | Indonesia, South Sumatra offshore | 6.5 | 36.8 | IV | - | - | - |
12[9] | Turkey, Amasya | 4.9 | 11.1 | VI | Some damage was caused in the Çorum–Samsun–Amasya area. | - | - |
13[10] | Vanuatu, Sanma offshore | 6.8 | 9.6 | VI | - | - | - |
13[11] | United States, Alaska offshore | 6.0 | 44.2 | V | - | - | - |
14[12] | South Africa, Gauteng | 3.4 | 5.0 | IV | Four people died and four others were injured due to a mine collapse. | 4 | 4 |
17[13] | Russia, Severnaya Zemlya offshore | 6.0 | 10.0 | I | - | - | - |
17[14] | Australia, Macquarie Island offshore | 6.2 | 33.0 | I | - | - | - |
17[15] | Vanuatu, Tafea offshore | 6.2 | 137.2 | I | - | - | - |
20[16] | France, Wallis and Futuna offshore | 6.0 | 378.9 | I | - | - | - |
21[17] | Papua New Guinea, Morobe | 6.0 | 55.0 | V | It is a foreshock of the 6.7 event six days later. | - | - |
26[18] | Yemen, Owen Fracture Zone offshore | 6.0 | 10.0 | I | - | - | - |
27[19] | Papua New Guinea, Morobe | 6.7 | 38.5 | VI | - | - | - |
28[20] | Argentina, Tucumán | 5.2 | 23.2 | VI | Some damage occurred in San Miguel de Tucumán. | - | - |
March
Strongest magnitude | 6.9 Mw Russia |
---|---|
Deadliest | 6.7 Mw Turkey 652 deaths |
Total fatalities | 659 |
Number by magnitude | |
8.0–8.9 | 0 |
7.0–7.9 | 0 |
6.0–6.9 | 16 |
Date | Country and location | Mw | Depth (km) | MMI | Notes | Casualties | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dead | Injured | ||||||
2[21] | Russia, Kamchatka offshore | 6.9 | 38.6 | VI | - | - | - |
2[22] | Russia, Kamchatka offshore | 6.0 | 34.9 | V | Aftershock. | - | - |
4[23] | Iran, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari | 5.1 | 17.6 | VI | At least 6 were killed, 50 were injured and 300 homes collapsed in the Lordegan–Ardal area. Landslides blocked roads in the epicentral region. | 6 | 50 |
5[24] | Djibouti, Djibouti Region | 6.2 | 7.4 | VIII | - | - | - |
7[25] | Costa Rica, Alajuela Province | 6.6 | 78.9 | VI | One person died of a heart attack and damage was observed in San Jose. | 1 | - |
8[26] | United States, Northern California | 5.3 | 9.5 | VI | Minor damage was caused in Honeydew and Petrolia. | - | - |
13[27] | Turkey, Erzincan | 6.7 | 27.2 | IX[28] | The 1992 Erzincan earthquake killed at least 652 people and left 2,000 injured. 2,200 houses were heavily damaged at Erzincan. Landslides and avalanches also blocked a number of roads in the epicentral area. | 652 | 2,000 |
References
- ↑ "M 6.1 - 247 km WSW of Tofino, Canada".
- ↑ "M 6.1 - 60 km N of Ternate, Indonesia".
- ↑ "M 6.7 - Bonin Islands, Japan region".
- ↑ "M 5.8 - 4 km SSE of Miura, Japan".
- ↑ "M 6.0 - western Indian-Antarctic Ridge".
- ↑ "M 6.3 - western Indian-Antarctic Ridge".
- ↑ "M 5.1 - 6 km SE of Margasari, Indonesia".
- ↑ "M 6.5 - 187 km S of Pagar Alam, Indonesia".
- ↑ "M 4.9 - 11 km SSE of Amasya, Turkey".
- ↑ "M 6.8 - 99 km WSW of Luganville, Vanuatu".
- ↑ "M 6.0 - 59 km S of Akutan, Alaska".
- ↑ "M 3.4 - 7 km SSE of Carletonville, South Africa".
- ↑ "M 6.0 - east of Severnaya Zemlya".
- ↑ "M 6.2 - Macquarie Island region".
- ↑ "M 6.2 - 261 km SSE of Isangel, Vanuatu".
- ↑ "M 6.0 - 160 km SE of Alo, Wallis and Futuna".
- ↑ "M 6.0 - 44 km NW of Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea".
- ↑ "M 6.0 -".
- ↑ "M 6.7 - 50 km NW of Finschhafen, Papua New Guinea".
- ↑ "M 5.2 - 24 km NE of Alderetes, Argentina".
- ↑ "M 6.9 - 84 km E of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia".
- ↑ "M 6.0 - 85 km ESE of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russia".
- ↑ "M 5.1 - 55 km WSW of Bor?jen, Iran".
- ↑ "M 6.2 - 4 km WSW of Arta, Djibouti".
- ↑ "M 6.6 - 5 km SW of Río Segundo, Costa Rica".
- ↑ "M 5.3 - 27 km NW of Shelter Cove, California".
- ↑ "M 6.7 - 8 km W of Cimin, Turkey".
- ↑ USGS (6 February 2023). "PAGER" (PDF). Retrieved 3 April 2023.
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