Tuquan County
突泉县 • ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ T'u-ch'üan | |
|---|---|
  Tuquan Location in Inner Mongolia  Tuquan Tuquan (China) | |
| Coordinates: 45°23′N 121°36′E / 45.383°N 121.600°E | |
| Country | China |
| Autonomous region | Inner Mongolia |
| League | Hinggan |
| County seat | Tuquan Town |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4,800 km2 (1,900 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 303 m (994 ft) |
| Population (2020)[1] | |
| • Total | 220,668 |
| • Density | 46/km2 (120/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Website | www |
| Tuquan County | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese name | |||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 突泉县 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 突泉縣 | ||||||
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| Mongolian name | |||||||
| Mongolian Cyrillic | Тучуань шянь | ||||||
| Mongolian script | ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ||||||
| |||||||
Tuquan County (Mongolian: ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ; Chinese: 突泉县) is a county of Inner Mongolia, China, facing Jilin province to the east. It is under the administration of Hinggan League, bordering Horqin Right Middle Banner to the south and Horqin Right Front Banner to the north.
Map including Tuquan (labeled as T'u-ch'üan (Li-ch'üan) 突泉 (醴泉)) (AMS, 1955)
Administrative divisions
Tuquan County is divided into 6 towns and 3 townships.
| Name | Simplified Chinese | Hanyu Pinyin | Mongolian (Hudum Script) | Mongolian (Cyrillic) | Administrative division code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Towns | |||||
| Tuquan Town | 突泉镇 | Tūquán Zhèn | ᠲᠦᠴᠢᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Дөчиован балгас | 152224100 |
| Liuhu Town | 六户镇 | Liùhù Zhèn | ᠯᠢᠦ ᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Лиу хоо балгас | 152224101 |
| East Durulj Town | 东杜尔基镇 | Dōng Dù'ěrjī Zhèn | ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Зүүн дөрөлж балгас | 152224102 |
| Yong'an Town | 永安镇 | Yǒng'ān Zhèn | ᠶᠦᠩ ᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Юн аан балгас | 152224103 |
| Shuiquan Town | 水泉镇 | Shuǐquán Zhèn | ᠱᠦᠢᠴᠢᠦᠸᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Шүйчиован балгас | 152224104 |
| Baoshi Town | 宝石镇 | Bǎoshí Zhèn | ᠪᠣᠣ ᠱᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ | Буу ши балгас | 152224105 |
| Townships | |||||
| Xuetian Township | 学田乡 | Xuétián Xiāng | ᠰᠢᠦᠸᠡᠢ ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ | Шиовай даяан шиян | 152224200 |
| Jiulong Township | 九龙乡 | Jiǔlóng Xiāng | ᠵᠢᠦ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ | Жүү лүн шиян | 152224201 |
| Taiping Township | 太平乡 | Tàipíng Xiāng | ᠲᠠᠢᠫᠢᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ | Дайпин шиян | 152224202 |
Other: Inner Mongolia State-owned Durulj Farm (内蒙古自治区国营杜尔基农场)
Climate
| Climate data for Tuquan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 7.1 (44.8) |
13.1 (55.6) |
28.7 (83.7) |
33.0 (91.4) |
39.9 (103.8) |
41.2 (106.2) |
39.3 (102.7) |
37.9 (100.2) |
35.7 (96.3) |
30.7 (87.3) |
18.4 (65.1) |
9.3 (48.7) |
41.2 (106.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −7.7 (18.1) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
5.4 (41.7) |
15.4 (59.7) |
23.1 (73.6) |
27.5 (81.5) |
29.0 (84.2) |
27.6 (81.7) |
22.6 (72.7) |
13.6 (56.5) |
1.5 (34.7) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
12.4 (54.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −13.6 (7.5) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
8.4 (47.1) |
16.2 (61.2) |
21.4 (70.5) |
23.6 (74.5) |
21.6 (70.9) |
15.5 (59.9) |
6.8 (44.2) |
−4.3 (24.3) |
−11.9 (10.6) |
6.1 (42.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −17.9 (−0.2) |
−14.5 (5.9) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
1.5 (34.7) |
9.2 (48.6) |
15.2 (59.4) |
18.3 (64.9) |
16.0 (60.8) |
9.0 (48.2) |
0.9 (33.6) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−16.1 (3.0) |
0.4 (32.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −31.1 (−24.0) |
−29.7 (−21.5) |
−20.3 (−4.5) |
−12.0 (10.4) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
3.3 (37.9) |
10.0 (50.0) |
7.0 (44.6) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
−18.0 (−0.4) |
−26.0 (−14.8) |
−28.1 (−18.6) |
−31.1 (−24.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 1.5 (0.06) |
1.7 (0.07) |
4.7 (0.19) |
11.5 (0.45) |
35.4 (1.39) |
85.6 (3.37) |
130.5 (5.14) |
68.2 (2.69) |
37.0 (1.46) |
11.2 (0.44) |
3.8 (0.15) |
2.7 (0.11) |
393.8 (15.52) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.0 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 6.7 | 12.0 | 12.8 | 9.9 | 6.8 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 67.5 |
| Average snowy days | 3.1 | 2.2 | 4.1 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 3.6 | 4.3 | 20.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 49 | 42 | 37 | 33 | 39 | 55 | 68 | 68 | 56 | 46 | 49 | 51 | 49 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 214.2 | 228.4 | 274.6 | 272.4 | 280.4 | 259.4 | 252.4 | 269.0 | 258.5 | 243.2 | 197.2 | 191.3 | 2,941 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 75 | 77 | 74 | 67 | 61 | 56 | 54 | 63 | 70 | 73 | 70 | 71 | 68 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[2][3] | |||||||||||||
References
- ↑ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
- ↑ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- ↑ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
- www.xzqh.org (in Chinese)
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