Sumatra is one of the richest islands in Indonesia for animals. Its bird total species is second only to New Guinea. This great wealth is due to the large size of Sumatra, its diversity of habitat and also its past link with the Asian mainland.[1][2] This following list of birds is based on the taxonomic treatment and scientific nomenclature of The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, 6th edition.
Ducks, geese and swans
Order: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Wandering whistling duck | Dendrocygna arcuata | |
Lesser whistling duck | Dendrocygna javanica | |
White-winged duck | Asarcornis scutulata | |
Cotton pygmy goose | Nettapus coromandelianus | |
Pacific black duck | Anas superciliosa | |
Sunda teal | Anas gibberifrons |
Pheasants, grouse, and allies
Order: Galliformes Family: Phasianidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Long-billed partridge | Rhizothera longirostris | |
Black partridge | Melanoperdix niger | |
Blue-breasted quail | Synoicus chinensis | |
Roll's partridge | Arborophila rolli | |
Sumatran partridge | Arborophila sumatrana | |
Gray-breasted partridge | Arborophila orientalis | |
Red-billed partridge | Arborophila rubirostris | |
Chestnut-necklaced partridge | Tropicoperdix charltonii | |
Ferruginous partridge | Caloperdix oculeus | |
Crested partridge | Rollulus rouloul | |
Red junglefowl | Gallus gallus | |
Malayan crestless fireback | Lophura erythrophthalma | |
Malayan crested fireback | Lophura rufa | |
Salvadori's pheasant | Lophura inornata | |
Bronze-tailed peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron chalcurum | |
Great argus | Argusianus argus |
Shearwaters and petrels
Order: Procellariiformes Family: Procellariidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Barau's petrel | Pterodroma baraui | |
Bulwer's petrel | Bulweria bulwerii | |
Streaked shearwater | Calonectris leucomelas | |
Flesh-footed shearwater | Ardenna carneipes | |
Wedge-tailed shearwater | Ardenna pacifica |
Austral storm petrels
Order: Procellariiformes Family: Oceanitidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Wilson's storm petrel | Oceanites oceanicus | |
White-faced storm petrel | Pelagodroma marina |
Northern storm petrels
Order: Procellariiformes Family: Hydrobatidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Swinhoe's storm petrel | Hydrobates monorhis | |
Matsudaira's storm petrel | Hydrobates matsudairae |
Tropicbirds
Order: Phaethontiformes Family: Phaethontidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
White-tailed tropicbird | Phaethon lepturus | |
Red-tailed tropicbird | Phaethon rubricauda |
Storks
Order: Ciconiiformes Family: Ciconiidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Milky stork | Mycteria cinerea | |
Asian woolly-necked stork | Ciconia episcopus | |
Storm's stork | Ciconia stormi | |
Lesser adjutant | Leptoptilos javanicus |
Frigatebirds
Order: Suliformes Family: Fregatidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Christmas frigatebird | Fregata andrewsi | |
Great frigatebird | Fregata minor | |
Lesser frigatebird | Fregata ariel |
Boobies and gannets
Order: Suliformes Family: Sulidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Masked booby | Sula dactylatra | |
Red-footed booby | Sula sula | |
Brown booby | Sula leucogaster |
Cormorants
Order: Suliformes Family: Phalacrocoracidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Little black cormorant | Phalacrocorax sulcirostris | |
Little cormorant | Microcarbo niger |
Darters
Order: Suliformes Family: Anhingidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Oriental darter | Anhinga melanogaster |
Pelicans
Order: Pelecaniformes Family: Pelecanidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Spot-billed pelican | Pelecanus philippensis |
Herons, egrets, and bitterns
Order: Pelecaniformes Family: Ardeidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Gray heron | Ardea cinerea | |
Great-billed heron | Ardea sumatrana | |
Purple heron | Ardea purpurea | |
Great egret | Ardea alba | |
Intermediate egret | Ardea intermedia | |
Little egret | Egretta garzetta | |
White-faced heron | Egretta novaehollandiae | |
Chinese egret | Egretta eulophotes | |
Pacific reef-heron | Egretta sacra | |
Chinese pond-heron | Ardeola bacchus | |
Javan pond-heron | Ardeola speciosa | |
Cattle egret | Bubulcus ibis | |
Striated heron | Butorides striata | |
Black-crowned night-heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | |
Nankeen night-heron | Nycticorax caledonicus | |
Malayan night-heron | Gorsachius melanolophus | |
Yellow bittern | Ixobrychus sinensis | |
Schrenck's bittern | Ixobrychus eurhythmus | |
Cinnamon bittern | Ixobrychus cinnamomeus | |
Black bittern | Ixobrychus flavicollis |
Ibises and spoonbills
Order: Pelecaniformes Family: Threskiornithidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Black-headed ibis | Threskiornis melanocephalus |
Osprey
Order: Accipitriformes Family: Pandionidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Osprey | Pandion haliaetus |
Hawks, eagles, and kites
Order: Accipitriformes Family: Accipitridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Jerdon's baza | Aviceda jerdoni | |
Pacific baza | Aviceda subcristata | |
Black baza | Aviceda leuphotes | |
Oriental honey-buzzard | Pernis ptilorhynchus | |
Bat hawk | Macheiramphus alcinus | |
Black kite | Milvus migrans | |
Black-winged kite | Elanus caeruleus | |
Brahminy kite | Haliastur indus | |
White-bellied sea-eagle | Haliaeetus leucogaster | |
Lesser fish-eagle | Haliaeetus humilis | |
Gray-headed fish-eagle | Haliaeetus ichthyaetus | |
Crested serpent-eagle | Spilornis cheela | |
Greater spotted eagle | Clanga clanga | |
Booted eagle | Hieraaetus pennatus | |
Eurasian marsh-harrier | Circus aeruginosus | |
Pied harrier | Circus melanoleucos | |
Eastern marsh-harrier | Circus spilonotus | |
Crested goshawk | Accipiter trivirgatus | |
Brown goshawk | Accipiter fasciatus | |
Shikra | Accipiter badius | |
Chinese sparrowhawk | Accipiter soloensis | |
Japanese sparrowhawk | Accipiter gularis | |
Besra | Accipiter virgatus | |
Gray-faced buzzard | Butastur indicus | |
Black eagle | Ictinaetus malaiensis | |
Rufous-bellied eagle | Lophotriorchis kienerii | |
Eastern buzzard | Buteo japonicus | |
Changeable hawk-eagle | Nisaetus cirrhatus | |
Blyth's hawk-eagle | Nisaetus alboniger | |
Sulawesi hawk-eagle | Nisaetus lanceolatus | |
Wallace's hawk-eagle | Nisaetus nanus |
Caracaras and falcons
Order: Falconiformes Family: Falconidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Black-thighed falconet | Microhierax fringillarius | |
Peregrine falcon | Falco peregrinus |
Rails, gallinules, and coots
Order: Gruiformes Family: Rallidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Red-legged crake | Rallina fasciata | |
Slaty-legged crake | Rallina eurizonoides | |
Buff-banded rail | Gallirallus philippensis | |
Slaty-breasted rail | Lewinia striata | |
White-breasted waterhen | Amaurornis phoenicurus | |
White-browed crake | Poliolimnas cinereus | |
Baillon's crake | Zapornia pusilla | |
Ruddy-breasted crake | Zapornia fusca | |
Band-bellied crake | Zapornia paykullii | |
Watercock | Gallicrex cinerea | |
Black-backed swamphen | Porphyrio indicus | |
Eurasian moorhen | Gallinula chloropus |
Sungrebe and finfoots
Order: Gruiformes Family: Heliornithidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Masked finfoot | Heliopais personata |
Thick-knees
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Burhinidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Beach thick-knee | Esacus magnirostris |
Avocets and stilts
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Recurvirostridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
White-headed stilt | Himantopus leucocephalus |
Plovers and lapwings
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Charadriidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Pacific golden-plover | Pluvialis fulva | |
Black-bellied plover | Pluvialis squatarola | |
Gray-headed lapwing | Vanellus cinereus | |
Red-wattled lapwing | Vanellus indicus | |
Javan lapwing | Vanellus macropterus | |
Little ringed plover | Charadrius dubius | |
Kentish plover | Charadrius alexandrinus | |
Malaysian plover | Charadrius peronii | |
Lesser sand-plover | Charadrius mongolus | |
Greater sand-plover | Charadrius leschenaultii | |
Oriental plover | Charadrius veredus |
Painted-snipe
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Rostratulidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Greater painted-snipe | Rostratula benghalensis |
Jacanas
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Jacanidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Pheasant-tailed jacana | Hydrophasianus chirurgus | |
Bronze-winged jacana | Metopidius indicus |
Sandpipers and allies
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Scolopacidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Javan woodcock | Scolopax saturata | |
Swinhoe's snipe | Gallinago megala | |
Pintail snipe | Gallinago stenura | |
Asian dowitcher | Limnodromus semipalmatus | |
Black-tailed godwit | Limosa limosa | |
Bar-tailed godwit | Limosa lapponica | |
Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | |
Eurasian curlew | Numenius arquata | |
Far Eastern curlew | Numenius madagascariensis | |
Common redshank | Tringa totanus | |
Marsh sandpiper | Tringa stagnatilis | |
Common greenshank | Tringa nebularia | |
Nordmann's greenshank | Tringa guttifer | |
Wood sandpiper | Tringa glareola | |
Grey-tailed tattler | Tringa brevipes | |
Terek sandpiper | Xenus cinereus | |
Common sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | |
Ruddy turnstone | Arenaria interpres | |
Great knot | Calidris tenuirostris | |
Sanderling | Calidris alba | |
Red-necked stint | Calidris ruficollis | |
Long-toed stint | Calidris subminuta | |
Curlew sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea | |
Broad-billed sandpiper | Calidris falcinellus | |
Ruff | Calidris pugnax |
Buttonquails
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Turnicidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Barred buttonquail | Turnix suscitator |
Pratincoles and coursers
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Glareolidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Australian pratincole | Stiltia isabella | |
Oriental pratincole | Glareola maldivarum |
Skuas and jaegers
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Stercorariidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Pomarine skua | Stercorarius pomarinus |
Gulls, terns, and skimmers
Order: Charadriiformes Family: Laridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Brown-headed gull | Chroicocephalus brunnicephalus | |
Gull-billed tern | Gelochelidon nilotica | |
Lesser crested tern | Thalasseus bengalensis | |
Great crested tern | Thalasseus bergii | |
Roseate tern | Sterna dougallii | |
Black-naped tern | Sterna sumatrana | |
Common tern | Sterna hirundo | |
Little tern | Sternula albifrons | |
Bridled tern | Onychoprion anaethetus | |
Sooty tern | Onychoprion fuscatus | |
Whiskered tern | Chlidonias hybrida | |
White-winged tern | Chlidonias leucopterus | |
Black noddy | Anous minutus | |
Brown noddy | Anous stolidus |
Pigeons and doves
Order: Columbiformes Family: Columbidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Silvery wood-pigeon | Columba argentina | |
Spotted dove | Spilopelia chinensis | |
Barred cuckoo-dove | Macropygia unchall | |
Ruddy cuckoo-dove | Macropygia emiliana | |
Enggano cuckoo-dove | Macropygia cinnamomea | |
Barusan cuckoo-dove | Macropygia modigliani | |
Little cuckoo-dove | Macropygia ruficeps | |
Emerald dove | Chalcophaps indica | |
Zebra dove | Geopelia striata | |
Nicobar pigeon | Caloenas nicobarica | |
Little green pigeon | Treron olax | |
Pink-necked green pigeon | Treron vernans | |
Cinnamon-headed green pigeon | Treron fulvicollis | |
Thick-billed green pigeon | Treron curvirostra | |
Large green pigeon | Treron capellei | |
Green-spectacled pigeon | Treron oxyurus | |
Wedge-tailed green pigeon | Treron sphenurus | |
Pink-headed fruit dove | Ptilinopus porphyreus | |
Jambu fruit dove | Ptilinopus jambu | |
Green imperial pigeon | Ducula aenea | |
Mountain imperial pigeon | Ducula badia | |
Pied imperial pigeon | Ducula bicolor |
Hornbills
Order: Bucerotiformes Family: Bucerotidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Oriental pied-hornbill | Anthracoceros albirostris | |
Black hornbill | Anthracoceros malayanus | |
Rhinoceros hornbill | Buceros rhinoceros | |
Great hornbill | Buceros bicornis | |
Helmeted hornbill | Rhinoplax vigil | |
Bushy-crested hornbill | Anorrhinus galeritus | |
White-crowned hornbill | Berenicornis comatus | |
Wrinkled hornbill | Rhabdotorrhinus corrugatus | |
Wreathed hornbill | Rhyticeros undulatus |
Cuckoos and anis
Order: Cuculiformes Family: Cuculidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Chestnut-winged cuckoo | Clamator coromandus | |
Large hawk-cuckoo | Hierococcyx sparverioides | |
Dark hawk-cuckoo | Hierococcyx bocki | |
Moustached hawk-cuckoo | Hierococcyx vagans | |
Malaysian hawk-cuckoo | Hierococcyx fugax | |
Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo | Hierococcyx nisicolor | |
Indian cuckoo | Cuculus micropterus | |
Oriental cuckoo | Cuculus optatus | |
Sunda cuckoo | Cuculus lepidus | |
Himalayan cuckoo | Cuculus saturatus | |
Banded bay cuckoo | Cacomantis sonneratii | |
Plaintive cuckoo | Cacomantis merulinus | |
Brush cuckoo | Cacomantis variolosus | |
Horsfield's bronze cuckoo | Chrysococcyx basalis | |
Little bronze cuckoo | Chrysococcyx minutillus | |
Asian emerald cuckoo | Chrysococcyx maculatus | |
Violet cuckoo | Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus | |
Square-tailed drongo-cuckoo | Surniculus lugubris | |
Asian koel | Eudynamys scolopacea | |
Black-bellied malkoha | Phaenicophaeus diardi | |
Chestnut-bellied malkoha | Phaenicophaeus sumatranus | |
Chestnut-breasted malkoha | Phaenicophaeus curvirostris | |
Green-billed malkoha | Phaenicophaeus tristis | |
Raffles's malkoha | Rhinortha chlorophaeus | |
Red-billed malkoha | Zanclostomus javanicus | |
Sumatran ground-cuckoo | Carpococcyx viridis | |
Short-toed coucal | Centropus rectunguis | |
Greater coucal | Centropus sinensis | |
Lesser coucal | Centropus bengalensis |
Barn owls
Order: Strigiformes Family: Tytonidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Barn owl | Tyto alba | |
Oriental bay owl | Phodilus badius |
Typical owls
Order: Strigiformes Family: Strigidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Reddish scops owl | Otus rufescens | |
Mountain scops owl | Otus spilocephalus | |
Rajah scops owl | Otus brookii | |
Mentawai scops owl | Otus mentawi | |
Sunda scops owl | Otus lempiji | |
Simeulue scops owl | Otus umbra | |
Enggano scops owl | Otus enganensis | |
Oriental scops owl | Otus sunia | |
Barred eagle-owl | Bubo sumatranus | |
Buffy fish owl | Ketupa ketupu | |
Spotted wood owl | Strix seloputo | |
Brown wood owl | Strix leptogrammica | |
Collared owlet | Taenioptynx brodiei | |
Brown hawk-owl | Ninox scutulata |
Frogmouths
Order: Caprimulgiformes Family: Podargidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Large frogmouth | Batrachostomus auritus | |
Gould's frogmouth | Batrachostomus stellatus | |
Sumatran frogmouth | Batrachostomus poliolophus | |
Blyth's frogmouth | Batrachostomus affinis | |
Sunda frogmouth | Batrachostomus cornutus |
Nightjars
Order: Caprimulgiformes Family: Caprimulgidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Malaysian nightjar | Lyncornis temminckii | |
Great eared-nightjar | Lyncornis macrotis | |
Grey nightjar | Caprimulgus jotaka | |
Large-tailed nightjar | Caprimulgus macrurus | |
Savanna nightjar | Caprimulgus affinis | |
Bonaparte's nightjar | Caprimulgus concretus | |
Salvadori's nightjar | Caprimulgus pulchellus |
Swifts
Order: Caprimulgiformes Family: Apodidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Waterfall swift | Hydrochous gigas | |
Plume-toed swiftlet | Collocalia affinis | |
Cave swiftlet | Collocalia linchi | |
Glossy swiftlet | Collocalia esculenta | |
Volcano swiftlet | Aerodramus vulcanorum | |
Mossy-nest swiftlet | Aerodramus salangana | |
Black-nest swiftlet | Aerodramus maximus | |
White-nest swiftlet | Aerodramus fuciphagus | |
Germain's swiftlet | Aerodramus germani | |
Silver-rumped needletail | Rhaphidura leucopygialis | |
White-throated needletail | Hirundapus caudacutus | |
Silver-backed needletail | Hirundapus cochinchinensis | |
Brown-backed needletail | Hirundapus giganteus | |
Asian palm-swift | Cypsiurus balasiensis | |
Pacific swift | Apus pacificus | |
House swift | Apus nipalensis |
Treeswifts
Order: Caprimulgiformes Family: Hemiprocnidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Grey-rumped treeswift | Hemiprocne longipennis | |
Whiskered treeswift | Hemiprocne comata |
Trogons and quetzals
Order: Trogoniformes Family: Trogonidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Red-naped trogon | Harpactes kasumba | |
Diard's trogon | Harpactes diardii | |
Sumatran trogon | Apalharpactes mackloti | |
Cinnamon-rumped trogon | Harpactes orrhophaeus | |
Scarlet-rumped trogon | Harpactes duvaucelii | |
Red-headed trogon | Harpactes erythrocephalus | |
Orange-breasted trogon | Harpactes oreskios |
Kingfishers
Order: Coraciiformes Family: Alcedinidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Common kingfisher | Alcedo atthis | |
Blue-eared kingfisher | Alcedo meninting | |
Cerulean kingfisher | Alcedo coerulescens | |
Oriental dwarf kingfisher | Ceyx erithaca | |
Banded kingfisher | Lacedo pulchella | |
Stork-billed kingfisher | Pelargopsis capensis | |
Ruddy kingfisher | Halcyon coromanda | |
White-throated kingfisher | Halcyon smyrnensis | |
Black-capped kingfisher | Halcyon pileata | |
Collared kingfisher | Todirhamphus chloris | |
Sacred kingfisher | Todirhamphus sanctus | |
Rufous-collared kingfisher | Actenoides concretus |
Bee-eaters
Order: Coraciiformes Family: Meropidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Red-bearded bee-eater | Nyctyornis amictus | |
Blue-throated bee-eater | Merops viridis | |
Blue-tailed bee-eater | Merops philippinus | |
Chestnut-headed bee-eater | Merops leschenaulti |
Typical rollers
Order: Coraciiformes Family: Coraciidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Dollarbird | Eurystomus orientalis |
Asian barbets
Order: Piciformes Family: Megalaimidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Fire-tufted barbet | Psilopogon pyrolophus | |
Gold-whiskered barbet | Psilopogon chrysopogon | |
Red-crowned barbet | Psilopogon rafflesii | |
Red-throated barbet | Psilopogon mystacophanos | |
Black-browed barbet | Psilopogon oorti | |
Yellow-crowned barbet | Psilopogon henricii | |
Black-eared barbet | Psilopogon duvaucelii | |
Coppersmith barbet | Psilopogon haemacephalus | |
Sooty barbet | Caloramphus hayii |
Honeyguides
Order: Piciformes Family: Indicatoridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Malaysian honeyguide | Indicator archipelagicus |
Woodpeckers and allies
Order: Piciformes Family: Picidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Speckled piculet | Picumnus innominatus | |
Rufous piculet | Sasia abnormis | |
Sunda pygmy woodpecker | Yungipicus moluccensis | |
Grey-capped pygmy woodpecker | Yungipicus canicapillus | |
Freckle-breasted woodpecker | Dendrocopos analis | |
Rufous woodpecker | Micropternus brachyurus | |
White-bellied woodpecker | Dryocopus javensis | |
Banded woodpecker | Chrysophlegma mineaceus | |
Greater yellownape | Chrysophlegma flavinucha | |
Lesser yellownape | Picus chlorolophus | |
Crimson-winged woodpecker | Picus puniceus | |
Laced woodpecker | Picus vittatus | |
Sumatran woodpecker | Picus dedemi | |
Olive-backed woodpecker | Dinopium rafflesii | |
Common flameback | Dinopium javanense | |
Greater flameback | Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus | |
Maroon woodpecker | Blythipicus rubiginosus | |
Orange-backed woodpecker | Reinwardtipicus validus | |
Buff-rumped woodpecker | Meiglyptes grammithorax | |
Buff-necked woodpecker | Meiglyptes tukki | |
Grey-and-buff woodpecker | Hemicircus sordidus | |
Great slaty woodpecker | Mulleripicus pulverulentus |
Old world parrots
Order: Psittaciformes Family: Psittaculidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Blue-rumped parrot | Psittinus cyanurus | |
Red-breasted parakeet | Psittacula alexandri | |
Long-tailed parakeet | Psittacula longicauda | |
Blue-crowned hanging parrot | Loriculus galgulus |
Asian and Grauer's broadbills
Order: Passeriformes Family: Eurylaimidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Dusky broadbill | Corydon sumatranus | |
Black-and-red broadbill | Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos | |
Black-and-yellow broadbill | Eurylaimus ochromalus | |
Long-tailed broadbill | Psarisomus dalhousiae | |
Silver-breasted broadbill | Serilophus lunatus |
African and green broadbills
Order: Passeriformes Family: Calyptomenidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Green broadbill | Calyptomena viridis |
Pittas
Order: Passeriformes Family: Pittidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Giant pitta | Hydrornis caeruleus | |
Malayan banded pitta | Hydrornis irena | |
Schneider's pitta | Hydrornis schneideri | |
Garnet pitta | Erythropitta granatina | |
Graceful pitta | Erythropitta venusta | |
Hooded pitta | Pitta sordida | |
Blue-winged pitta | Pitta moluccensis |
Thornbills and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Acanthizidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Golden-bellied gerygone | Gerygone sulphurea |
Woodshrikes
Order: Passeriformes Family: Vangidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Large woodshrike | Tephrodornis virgatus | |
Rufous-winged philentoma | Philentoma pyrhopterum | |
Maroon-breasted philentoma | Philentoma velatum | |
Bar-winged flycatcher-shrike | Hemipus picatus | |
Black-winged flycatcher-shrike | Hemipus hirundinaceus |
Woodswallows
Order: Passeriformes Family: Artamidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
White-breasted woodswallow | Artamus leucorynchus |
Ioras
Order: Passeriformes Family: Aegithinidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Common iora | Aegithina tiphia | |
Green iora | Aegithina viridissima |
Cuckooshrikes
Order: Passeriformes Family: Campephagidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Sunda cuckooshrike | Coracina larvata | |
Bar-bellied cuckooshrike | Coracina striata | |
Lesser cuckooshrike | Coracina fimbriata | |
Pied triller | Lalage nigra | |
Ashy minivet | Pericrocotus divaricatus | |
Fiery minivet | Pericrocotus igneus | |
Scarlet minivet | Pericrocotus flammeus | |
Sunda minivet | Pericrocotus miniatus |
Whistlers and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Pachycephalidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Mangrove whistler | Pachycephala cinerea |
Crested shrikejay
Order: Passeriformes Family: Platylophidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Crested jay | Platylophus galericulatus |
Shrikes
Order: Passeriformes Family: Laniidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Tiger shrike | Lanius tigrinus | |
Brown shrike | Lanius cristatus | |
Long-tailed shrike | Lanius schach |
Vireos
Order: Passeriformes Family: Vireonidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
White-browed shrike-babbler | Pteruthius aeralatus | |
White-bellied erpornis | Erpornis zantholeuca |
Old World orioles
Order: Passeriformes Family: Oriolidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Dark-throated oriole | Oriolus xanthonotus | |
Black-naped oriole | Oriolus chinensis | |
Black-hooded oriole | Oriolus xanthornus |
Drongos
Order: Passeriformes Family: Dicruridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Ashy drongo | Dicrurus leucophaeus | |
Crow-billed drongo | Dicrurus annectens | |
Bronzed drongo | Dicrurus aeneus | |
Lesser racket-tailed drongo | Dicrurus remifer | |
Greater racket-tailed drongo | Dicrurus paradiseus | |
Sumatran drongo | Dicrurus sumatranus |
Fantails
Order: Passeriformes Family: Rhipiduridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
White-throated fantail | Rhipidura albicollis | |
Pied fantail | Rhipidura javanica | |
Spotted fantail | Rhipidura perlata |
Monarch flycatchers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Monarchidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Black-naped monarch | Hypothymis azurea | |
Japanese paradise flycatcher | Terpsiphone atrocaudata | |
Oriental paradise flycatcher | Terpsiphone affinis |
Crows, jays, ravens and magpies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Corvidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Black magpie | Platysmurus leucopterus | |
Common green magpie | Cissa chinensis | |
Sumatran treepie | Dendrocitta occipitalis | |
Slender-billed crow | Corvus enca | |
Large-billed crow | Corvus macrorhynchos |
Rail-babbler
Order: Passeriformes Family: Eupetidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Malaysian rail-babbler | Eupetes macrocerus |
Swallows
Order: Passeriformes Family: Hirundinidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Barn swallow | Hirundo rustica | |
Pacific swallow | Hirundo tahitica | |
Red-rumped swallow | Cecropis daurica | |
Striated swallow | Cecropis striolata | |
Asian house-martin | Delichon dasypus |
Fairy flycatchers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Stenostiridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Grey-headed canary-flycatcher | Culicicapa ceylonensis |
Chickadees and titmice
Order: Passeriformes Family: Paridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Cinereous tit | Parus cinereus |
Nuthatches
Order: Passeriformes Family: Sittidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Velvet-fronted nuthatch | Sitta frontalis | |
Blue nuthatch | Sitta azurea |
Bulbuls
Order: Passeriformes Family: Pycnonotidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Black-and-white bulbul | Brachypodius melanoleucus | |
Black-headed bulbul | Brachypodius melanocephalos | |
Puff-backed bulbul | Brachypodius eutilotus | |
Straw-headed bulbul | Pycnonotus zeylanicus | |
Blue-wattled bulbul | Pycnonotus nieuwenhuisii | |
Aceh bulbul | Pycnonotus snouckaerti | |
Yellow-vented bulbul | Pycnonotus goiavier | |
Olive-winged bulbul | Pycnonotus plumosus | |
Cream-vented bulbul | Pycnonotus simplex | |
Red-eyed bulbul | Pycnonotus brunneus | |
Cream-striped bulbul | Pycnonotus leucogrammicus | |
Spot-necked bulbul | Pycnonotus tympanistrigus | |
Orange-spotted bulbul | Pycnonotus bimaculatus | |
Red-whiskered bulbul | Pycnonotus jocosus | |
Sooty-headed bulbul | Pycnonotus aurigaster | |
Ruby-throated bulbul | Rubigula dispar | |
Scaly-breasted bulbul | Rubigula squamatus | |
Grey-bellied bulbul | Rubigula cyaniventris | |
Spectacled bulbul | Rubigula erythropthalmos | |
Finsch's bulbul | Alophoixus finschii | |
Ochraceous bulbul | Alophoixus ochraceus | |
Gray-cheeked bulbul | Alophoixus tephrogenys | |
Yellow-bellied bulbul | Alophoixus phaeocephalus | |
Hook-billed bulbul | Setornis criniger | |
Hairy-backed bulbul | Tricholestes criniger | |
Buff-vented bulbul | Iole crypta | |
Cinereous bulbul | Hemixos cinereus | |
Streaked bulbul | Ixos malaccensis | |
Sunda bulbul | Ixos virescens |
Cupwings
Order: Passeriformes Family: Pnoepygidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Pygmy wren-babbler | Pnoepyga pusilla |
Bush warblers and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Scotocercidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Aberrant bush warbler | Horornis flavolivaceus | |
Mountain tailorbird | Phyllergates cuculatus | |
Yellow-bellied warbler | Abroscopus superciliaris |
Phylloscopid warblers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Phylloscopidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Arctic warbler | Phylloscopus borealis | |
Eastern crowned warbler | Phylloscopus coronatus | |
Mountain leaf warbler | Phylloscopus trivirgatus | |
Chestnut-crowned warbler | Phylloscopus castaniceps | |
Yellow-breasted warbler | Phylloscopus montis |
Acrocephalid warblers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Acrocephalidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Black-browed reed warbler | Acrocephalus bistrigiceps | |
Oriental reed warbler | Acrocephalus orientalis |
Locustellid warblers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Locustellidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Lanceolated warbler | Locustella lanceolata | |
Pallas's grasshopper warbler | Locustella certhiola |
Cisticolas and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Cisticolidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Zitting cisticola | Cisticola juncidis | |
Golden-headed cisticola | Cisticola exilis | |
Hill prinia | Prinia superciliaris | |
Bar-winged prinia | Prinia familiaris | |
Yellow-bellied prinia | Prinia flaviventris | |
Dark-necked tailorbird | Orthotomus atrogularis | |
Rufous-tailed tailorbird | Orthotomus sericeus | |
Ashy tailorbird | Orthotomus ruficeps |
White-eyes
Order: Passeriformes Family: Zosteropidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Sangkar white-eye | Zosterops melanurus | |
Swinhoe's white-eye | Zosterops simplex | |
Warbling white-eye | Zosterops japonicus | |
Black-capped white-eye | Zosterops atricapilla |
Tree-babblers, scimitar-babblers, and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Timaliidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Sunda scimitar-babbler | Pomatorhinus bornensis | |
Gray-throated babbler | Stachyris nigriceps | |
Gray-headed babbler | Stachyris poliocephala | |
White-necked babbler | Stachyris leucotis | |
White-bibbed babbler | Stachyris thoracica | |
Black-throated babbler | Stachyris nigricollis | |
Chestnut-rumped babbler | Stachyris maculata | |
Spot-necked babbler | Stachyris strialata | |
Chestnut-winged babbler | Cyanoderma erythropterum | |
Rufous-fronted babbler | Cyanoderma rufifrons | |
Golden babbler | Cyanoderma chrysaea | |
Pin-striped tit-babbler | Mixornis gularis | |
Bold-striped tit-babbler | Mixornis bornensis | |
Fluffy-backed tit-babbler | Macronus ptilosus |
Ground babblers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Pellorneidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Abbott's babbler | Malacocincla abbotti | |
Horsfield's babbler | Malacocincla sepiaria | |
Large wren-babbler | Turdinus macrodactylus | |
Marbled wren-babbler | Turdinus marmoratus | |
Rusty-breasted wren-babbler | Gypsophila rufipectus | |
Eyebrowed wren-babbler | Napothera epilepidota | |
Sumatran wren-babbler | Napothera albostriata | |
Bornean wren-babbler | Ptilocichla leucogrammica | |
Black-capped babbler | Pellorneum capistratum | |
Buff-breasted babbler | Pellorneum tickelli | |
Sumatran babbler | Pellorneum buettikoferi | |
Temminck's babbler | Pellorneum pyrrogenys | |
Short-tailed babbler | Pellorneum malaccense | |
White-chested babbler | Pellorneum rostratum | |
Ferruginous babbler | Pellorneum bicolor | |
Moustached babbler | Malacopteron magnirostre | |
Sooty-capped babbler | Malacopteron affine | |
Scaly-crowned babbler | Malacopteron cinereum | |
Rufous-crowned babbler | Malacopteron magnum | |
Grey-breasted babbler | Malacopteron albogulare | |
Striped wren-babbler | Kenopia striata |
Laughingthrushes
Order: Passeriformes Family: Leiothrichidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Brown fulvetta | Alcippe brunneicauda | |
Sunda laughingthrush | Garrulax palliatus | |
Sumatran laughingthrush | Garrulax bicolor | |
Black laughingthrush | Melanocichla lugubris | |
Chestnut-capped laughingthrush | Pterorhinus mitratus | |
Long-tailed sibia | Heterophasia picaoides | |
Silver-eared mesia | Leiothrix argentauris |
Fairy-bluebirds
Order: Passeriformes Family: Irenidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Asian fairy-bluebird | Irena puella |
Old World flycatchers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Muscicapidae
Thrushes and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Turdidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Siberian thrush | Geokichla sibirica | |
Chestnut-capped thrush | Geokichla interpres | |
Enggano thrush | Geokichla leucolaema | |
Sunda thrush | Zoothera andromedae | |
Island thrush | Turdus poliocephalus | |
Eyebrowed thrush | Turdus obscurus | |
Sumatran cochoa | Cochoa beccarii |
Starlings
Order: Passeriformes Family: Sturnidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Asian glossy starling | Aplonis panayensis | |
Common hill myna | Gracula religiosa | |
Enggano myna | Gracula enganensis | |
Nias myna | Gracula robusta | |
Daurian starling | Agropsar sturnina |
Leafbirds
Order: Passeriformes Family: Chloropseidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Greater green leafbird | Chloropsis sonnerati | |
Lesser green leafbird | Chloropsis cyanopogon | |
Sumatran leafbird | Chloropsis media | |
Blue-masked leafbird | Chloropsis venusta |
Flowerpeckers
Order: Passeriformes Family: Dicaeidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Yellow-breasted flowerpecker | Prionochilus maculatus | |
Crimson-breasted flowerpecker | Prionochilus percussus | |
Scarlet-breasted flowerpecker | Prionochilus thoracicus | |
Thick-billed flowerpecker | Dicaeum agile | |
Brown-backed flowerpecker | Dicaeum everetti | |
Yellow-vented flowerpecker | Dicaeum chrysorrheum | |
Orange-bellied flowerpecker | Dicaeum trigonostigma | |
Plain flowerpecker | Dicaeum minullum | |
Scarlet-backed flowerpecker | Dicaeum cruentatum | |
Scarlet-headed flowerpecker | Dicaeum trochileum |
Sunbirds and spiderhunters
Order: Passeriformes Family: Nectariniidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Ruby-cheeked sunbird | Chalcoparia singalensis | |
Plain sunbird | Anthreptes simplex | |
Brown-throated sunbird | Anthreptes malacensis | |
Red-throated sunbird | Anthreptes rhodolaemus | |
Purple-naped sunbird | Kurochkinegramma hypogrammicum | |
Copper-throated sunbird | Leptocoma calcostetha | |
Van Hasselt's sunbird | Leptocoma brasiliana | |
Olive-backed sunbird | Cinnyris jugularis | |
Crimson sunbird | Aethopyga siparaja | |
Temminck's sunbird | Aethopyga temminckii | |
Thick-billed spiderhunter | Arachnothera crassirostris | |
Spectacled spiderhunter | Arachnothera flavigaster | |
Long-billed spiderhunter | Arachnothera robusta | |
Little spiderhunter | Arachnothera longirostra | |
Yellow-eared spiderhunter | Arachnothera chrysogenys | |
Grey-breasted spiderhunter | Arachnothera modesta |
Wagtails and pipits
Order: Passeriformes Family: Motacillidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Forest wagtail | Dendronanthus indicus | |
Gray wagtail | Motacilla cinerea | |
Western yellow wagtail | Motacilla flava | |
Eastern yellow wagtail | Motacilla tschutschensis | |
Richard's pipit | Anthus richardi | |
Paddyfield pipit | Anthus rufulus | |
Pechora pipit | Anthus gustavi |
Finches, euphonias, and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Fringillidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Mountain serin | Chrysocorythus estherae |
Old World sparrows
Order: Passeriformes Family: Passeridae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Eurasian tree sparrow | Passer montanus |
Weavers and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Ploceidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Baya weaver | Ploceus philippinus | |
Asian golden weaver | Ploceus hypoxanthus |
Waxbills and allies
Order: Passeriformes Family: Estrildidae
Common name | Binomial | Picture |
---|---|---|
Pin-tailed parrotfinch | Erythrura prasina | |
White-rumped munia | Lonchura striata | |
Scaly-breasted munia | Lonchura punctulata | |
White-bellied munia | Lonchura leucogastra | |
Javan munia | Lonchura leucogastroides | |
Chestnut munia | Lonchura atricapilla | |
White-headed munia | Lonchura maja |
See also
Notes
- ↑ Whitten, Anthony; Damanik, Sengli (2000). The Ecology of Sumatra. Singapore: Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-4629-0508-9.
- ↑ Watson, Graham Ma. "Bird Orders and Families". Graham Watson Photography. Retrieved 2018-07-02.
References
- Lepage, Denis. "Sumatra Archipelago bird checklist". Bird Checklists of the World. Avibase. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
- Strange, Morten (2012). A Photographic Guide to the Birds of Indonesia: Second Edition. Tuttle Publishing. p. 550. ISBN 978-1-4629-1032-8.