Historical and architectural interest bridges
Name | Malaysian Malay | Distinction | Length | Type | Carries Crosses |
Opened | Location | State | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Petronas Towers Skybridge | Walkway joining the two Petronas Towers 170 metres (560 ft) above the ground | 58 m (190 ft) | Beam bridge Steel | Footbridge | 1998 | Kuala Lumpur 3°9′29.3″N 101°42′44.9″E / 3.158139°N 101.712472°E | Kuala Lumpur | [1] | ||
2 | Langkawi Sky Bridge | Jambatan Udara Langkawi | Curved cable-stayed bridge 660 metres (2,170 ft) above sea level Swiss Steel Design Award 2005 | 125 m (410 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel truss deck, 1 steel inlcined pylon | Footbridge Gunung Mat Cincang | 2005 | Langkawi 6°23′11.3″N 99°39′44.5″E / 6.386472°N 99.662361°E | Kedah | [S 1] [2] [3] [4] | |
3 | Sunway Lagoon Suspension Bridge | Bungee jumping spot Span : 428 m (1,404 ft) | 428 m (1,404 ft) | Suspension Steel | Subang Jaya 3°4′10.5″N 101°36′25.5″E / 3.069583°N 101.607083°E | Selangor | [S 2] [5] [6] | ||||
4 | Darul Hana Bridge | 300 m (980 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel truss deck, inclined steel pylons | Footbridge Sarawak River | 2017 | Kuching 1°33′41.1″N 110°20′45.6″E / 1.561417°N 110.346000°E | Sarawak | [S 3] [7] | |||
5 | Kuala Terengganu Drawbridge | Jambatan Angkat Kuala Terengganu | Inspired by the Tower Bridge in London | 672 m (2,205 ft) | Beam bridge Composite steel/concrete Bascule bridge | Road bridge Terengganu River | 2019 | Kuala Terengganu 5°20′22.9″N 103°08′41.3″E / 5.339694°N 103.144806°E | Terengganu | [8] |
Major bridges
This table presents a non-exhaustive list of the road and railway bridges with spans greater than 100 metres (328 ft) or total lengths longer than 1,000 metres (3,281 ft).
Name | Malaysian Malay | Span | Length | Type | Carries Crosses |
Opened | Location | State | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Batang Lupar Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Lupar | 600 m (2,000 ft) | 4,800 m (15,700 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete pylons | Sarawak Coastal Road Lupar River | 2024 | Sebuyau–Kampung Teriso 1°30′49.3″N 110°58′37.3″E / 1.513694°N 110.977028°E | Sarawak | [9] | |
2 | Sungai Johor Bridge | Jambatan Sungai Johor | 500 m (1,600 ft) | 1,708 m (5,604 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel box girder deck, concrete pylons | 2011 | Johor Bahru 1°31′42″N 104°1′26″E / 1.52833°N 104.02389°E | Johor | [S 4] [10] | ||
3 | Sungai Sarawak Bridge under construction | Jambatan Sungai Sarawak | 400 m (1,300 ft) | 1,300 m (4,300 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete pylons 200+400+200 | Sarawak Coastal Road Sarawak River | 2025 | Kuching 1°34′45.7″N 110°25′13.8″E / 1.579361°N 110.420500°E | Sarawak | [11] [12] | |
4 | Seri Saujana Bridge | Jambatan Seri Saujana | 300 m (980 ft) | Hybrid bridge Arch Steel through arch Cable-stayed Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons | 2003 | Putrajaya 2°54′48.1″N 101°40′35.3″E / 2.913361°N 101.676472°E | Putrajaya | [S 5] [13] [14] [15] | |||
5 | Bintulu-Jepak Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Bintulu | 267 m (876 ft) | 1,283 m (4,209 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete pylons 108+267+108 | Sarawak Coastal Road Kemena River | 2023 | Bintulu 3°10′35.1″N 113°02′00.1″E / 3.176417°N 113.033361°E | Sarawak | [16] | |
6 | Penang Second Bridge | Jambatan Kedua Pulau Pinang | 240 m (790 ft) | 16,900 m (55,400 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete girder deck, concrete pylons 117+240+117 | 2014 | Seberang Perai–Penang Island 5°16′59.3″N 100°18′35.0″E / 5.283139°N 100.309722°E | Penang | [Note 1] [S 6] [17][18] | ||
7 | Monorail Suspension Bridge | Jambatan Gantung Monorel | 240 m (790 ft) | Suspension Steel girder deck, concrete pylons | Putrajaya 2°54′57.9″N 101°40′45″E / 2.916083°N 101.67917°E | Putrajaya | [S 7] [19] [20] | ||||
8 | Penang Bridge | Jambatan Pulau Pinang | 225 m (738 ft) | 8,400 m (27,600 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete girder deck, concrete pylons 107+225+107 | 1985 | Seberang Perai–Penang Island 5°21′14.7″N 100°20′47.1″E / 5.354083°N 100.346417°E | Penang | [S 8] [21] [22] [23] | ||
9 | Batang Sadong Bridge | Jambatan Batang Sadong | 200 m (660 ft)(x2) | 1,480 m (4,860 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 140+150+175+2x200 +175+150+140 | Sarawak Coastal Road Sadong River | 2016 | Asajaya District–Simunjan District 1°26′50.3″N 110°41′23.2″E / 1.447306°N 110.689778°E | Sarawak | [24] | |
10 | Muara Lassa Bridge under construction | Jambatan Muara Lassa | 200 m (660 ft)(x2) | 2,430 m (7,970 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | Sarawak Coastal Road Muara Lassa River | 2023 | Daro District–Tanjung Manis District 2°32′40.7″N 111°23′12.5″E / 2.544639°N 111.386806°E | Sarawak | [12] [25] | |
11 | Batang Paloh Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Paloh | 200 m (660 ft) | 1,700 m (5,600 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | Sarawak Coastal Road Paloh River | 2023 | Daro District 2°22′30.7″N 111°25′36.7″E / 2.375194°N 111.426861°E | Sarawak | [12] | |
12 | Batang Saribas Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Saribas | 200 m (660 ft)(x2) | 1,550 m (5,090 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 90+150+175+2x200 +175+150+90 | Sarawak Coastal Road Saribas River | 2023 | Pusa–Beladin 1°37′27.7″N 111°16′06.7″E / 1.624361°N 111.268528°E | Sarawak | [26] | |
13 | Prai River Bridge | Jambatan Sungai Prai | 185 m (607 ft) | 1,850 m (6,070 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons 2x50+185+2x50 | 2006 | Butterworth 5°23′22.5″N 100°22′34.4″E / 5.389583°N 100.376222°E | Penang | [S 9] [27] | ||
14 | ASEAN Bridge | 180 m (590 ft) | 1,040 m (3,410 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 110+180+110 | 2003 | Miri 4°33′48.1″N 114°04′24.9″E / 4.563361°N 114.073583°E | Sarawak | [24] [28] [29] [30] | |||
15 | Lanang Bridge | Jambatan Lanang | 180 m (590 ft)(x2) | 1,194 m (3,917 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 110+2x180+110 | Federal Route 6308B Rajang River | 2006 | Sibu 2°14′38.3″N 111°49′57.3″E / 2.243972°N 111.832583°E | Sarawak | [S 10] [31] [32] [33] | |
16 | Batang Samarahan Bridge | Jambatan Batang Samarahan | 178 m (584 ft) | 774 m (2,539 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 98+178+98 | Sarawak Coastal Road Sabang River | 2018 | Kota Samarahan–Asajaya District 1°30′02.7″N 110°29′57.0″E / 1.500750°N 110.499167°E | Sarawak | [24] | |
17 | Seri Wawasan Bridge | Jambatan Seri Wawasan | 168 m (551 ft) | 240 m (790 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete box girder deck, 1 composite steel/concrete inclined pylon | Lebuh Wawasan Putrajaya Lake | 2003 | Putrajaya 2°55′41.1″N 101°41′2.6″E / 2.928083°N 101.684056°E | Putrajaya | [S 11] [34] [35] | |
18 | Malaysia–Singapore Second Link | Laluan Kedua Malaysia-Singapura | 165 m (541 ft) | 1,919 m (6,296 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 96+165+96 | 1998 | Johor Bahru 1°21′9.3″N 103°37′49.6″E / 1.352583°N 103.630444°E | Johor– Singapore | [36] [37] | ||
19 | Seredeng Bridge | 165 m (541 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 95+165+95 | Road bridge | Sarawak | [38] | |||||
20 | Sultan Yusuf Bridge | Jambatan Sultan Yusuf | 160 m (520 ft) | 1,153 m (3,783 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 95+160+95 | 1988 | Teluk Intan 3°58′3.6″N 100°58′25.9″E / 3.967667°N 100.973861°E | Perak | [39] | ||
21 | Pulai River Bridge | Jambatan Sungai Pulai | 160 m (520 ft) | 2,100 m (6,900 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | Road bridge Pulai River | 2023 | Gelang Patah 1°22′46.3″N 103°32′11.7″E / 1.379528°N 103.536583°E | Johor | [40] [41] | |
22 | Batang Rambungan Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Rambungan | 160 m (520 ft) | 560 m (1,840 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete pylons 80+160+80 | Sarawak Coastal Road Rambungan River | 2023 | Kuching 1°39′47.8″N 110°07′18.9″E / 1.663278°N 110.121917°E | Sarawak | [12] [42] | |
23 | Durin Bridge | Jambatan Durin | 150 m (490 ft)(x3) | 1,190 m (3,900 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 100+3x150+100 | 2006 2020 | Sibu–Durin 2°09′22.6″N 112°00′51.7″E / 2.156278°N 112.014361°E | Sarawak | [43] [44] | ||
24 | Marudi Bridge under construction | Jambatan Marudi | 150 m (490 ft) | 650 m (2,130 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 90+150+90 | 2025 | Baram District 4°11′23.0″N 114°18′48.2″E / 4.189722°N 114.313389°E | Sarawak | [45] [46] | ||
25 | Pulau Poh Bridge | Jambatan Pulau Poh | 133 m (436 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel deck and pylon | Road bridge Kenyir Lake | 2023 | Kuala Berang 5°08′12.2″N 102°48′06.1″E / 5.136722°N 102.801694°E | Terengganu | [47] [48] | ||
26 | Muar Second Bridge | Jambatan Kedua Muar | 132 m (433 ft) | 632 m (2,073 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons 32+34+132+34+32 | 2004 | Muar 2°4′37.1″N 102°33′14.1″E / 2.076972°N 102.553917°E | Johor | [S 12] [49] [50] | ||
27 | Subang–Kelana Jaya Link Bridge over Federal Route 2 | 130 m (430 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 95+130+90 | 2009 | Subang Jaya 3°05′04.5″N 101°35′35.2″E / 3.084583°N 101.593111°E | Selangor | [51] | ||||
28 | Seri Gemilang Bridge | Jambatan Seri Gemilang | 120 m (390 ft) | 233 m (764 ft) | Arch Concrete deck arch 60+120+60 | Road bridge Putrajaya Lake | 2003 | Putrajaya 2°54′0.1″N 101°40′45″E / 2.900028°N 101.67917°E | Putrajaya | [S 13] | |
29 | Sungai Seblak Bridge | Jambatan Sungai Seblak | 120 m (390 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 65+120+65 | Road bridge Seblak River | 2005 | Kabong District 1°53′27.5″N 111°11′03.7″E / 1.890972°N 111.184361°E | Sarawak | [52] [53] | ||
30 | Pulau Sekati Bridge | Jambatan Pulau Sekati | 120 m (390 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 85+120+85 | Kuala Terengganu Bypass Terengganu River | 2017 | Kuala Terengganu 5°19′16.9″N 103°05′37.4″E / 5.321361°N 103.093722°E | Terengganu | [54] | ||
31 | Ibai River Bridge | 100 m (330 ft) | 315 m (1,033 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 65+100+65 | 1997 | Kuala Terengganu 5°16′42.2″N 103°10′8.3″E / 5.278389°N 103.168972°E | Terengganu | [S 14] [55] | |||
32 | Tasek Kenyir Bridge | 100 m (330 ft) | 240 m (790 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 70+100+70 | Hulu Terengganu District 5°03′58.0″N 102°34′32.6″E / 5.066111°N 102.575722°E | Terengganu | [56] | ||||
33 | Padas River Bridge | Jambatan Sungai Padas | 100 m (330 ft) | 220 m (720 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 60+100+60 | Road bridge Padas River | Beaufort 5°21′07.2″N 115°43′35.4″E / 5.352000°N 115.726500°E | Sabah | [38] | ||
34 | Batang Lupar 2 Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Lupar 2 | Cable-stayed Concrete pylons | Sarawak Coastal Road Lupar River | 2024 | Simanggang 1°15′13.4″N 111°27′35.3″E / 1.253722°N 111.459806°E | Sarawak | ||||
35 | Limbang Bridge under construction | Jambatan Limbang | 830 m (2,720 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete pylons | Limbang River | Limbang 4°46′42.5″N 114°59′39.1″E / 4.778472°N 114.994194°E | Sarawak | [57] [58] | |||
36 | Batang Igan Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Igan | 1,400 m (4,600 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete pylons | Sarawak Coastal Road Igan River | 2024 | Kampung Sekerang Igan 2°48′30.3″N 111°43′22.5″E / 2.808417°N 111.722917°E | Sarawak | [12] | ||
37 | Lebaan Bridge | Jambatan Lebaan | 1,240 m (4,070 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | Sibu-Tanjung Manis Highway Lebaan River | 2010 | Sibu–Tanjung Manis District 2°19′37.1″N 111°40′01.6″E / 2.326972°N 111.667111°E | Sarawak | [59] | ||
38 | Batang Rajang Bridge under construction | Jambatan Batang Rajang | 1,200 m (3,900 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | Sarawak Coastal Road Rajang River | 2023 | Sarikei–Bintangor 2°11′11.9″N 111°33′56.6″E / 2.186639°N 111.565722°E | Sarawak | [12] | ||
39 | Batang Mukah Bridge | Jambatan Batang Mukah | Arch Steel through arch | Federal Route 3112 Mukah River | 2005 | Mukah 2°53′41.3″N 112°06′41.1″E / 2.894806°N 112.111417°E | Sarawak | [60] | |||
40 | Sungai Krian Bridge under construction | Jambatan Sungai Krian | 690 m (2,260 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | Sarawak Coastal Road Sungai Krian | 2025 | Kabong District 1°44′01.4″N 111°11′24.7″E / 1.733722°N 111.190194°E | Sarawak | [61] |
Planned bridges
Name | Malaysian Malay | Span | Length | Type | Carries Crosses |
Opened | Location | State | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Malacca Strait Bridge project | Jambatan Selat Melaka | 48,000 m (157,000 ft) | Suspension Cable-stayed | Road bridge Strait of Malacca | Masjid Tanah–Rupat 2°15′00.0″N 101°45′00.0″E / 2.250000°N 101.750000°E | Malacca Indonesia | [62] |
See also
Notes and References
- Notes
- ↑ The official name is Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge.
- Nicolas Janberg. "International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering". Structurae.com.
- ↑ "Langkawi Sky Bridge".
- ↑ "Sunway Lagoon Suspension Bridge".
- ↑ "Golden Bridge".
- ↑ "Sungai Johor Bridge".
- ↑ "Seri Saujana Bridge".
- ↑ "Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Bridge".
- ↑ "Putrajaya Monorail Suspension Bridge".
- ↑ "Penang Bridge".
- ↑ "Sungai Prai Bridge".
- ↑ "Sibu Bridge".
- ↑ "Seri Wawasan Bridge".
- ↑ "Sungai Muar Bridge".
- ↑ "Seri Gemilang Bridge".
- ↑ "Ibai River Bridge".
- Others references
- ↑ Chang, Fu-Kuo, ed. (2005). Structural Health Monitoring 2005: Advancements and Challenges for Implementation. Lancaster, Pennsylvania: DEStech Publications. p. 270. ISBN 1-932078-51-7.
- ↑ Lim, Chin Beng; Yoke Keong, Shin (May 2006). "Cable Stayed Curved Bridge, G. Machincang, P. Langkawi Malaysia". In Ben Barr (ed.). Fourth International Conference on Current and Future Trends in Bridge Design, Construction and Maintenance. Kuala Lumpur: Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE). pp. 370–385. ISBN 9780727734754.
- ↑ "Project News July/August 2005 - Swiss Steel Design Award 2005 goes to the Panorama Bridge in Langkawi" (PDF). Adib.typepad.com. Wyss Planning Consultant. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Fabricate and Erect Steel Works & Cable Stay". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Sunway Lagoon Amusement Park - Pedestrian Suspension Bridge". Sunwaylagoon.com. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Bungee Jumping in Sunway Lagoon Park, Bandar Sunway, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia". Xtremespots.com. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ Chew, Khai Seng; Choong, Kok Keong; Lichok, Lainus (6–8 September 2017). The Golden Bridge - A Footbridge Over the Sarawak River. Footbridge 2017 Berlin - Tell A Story. Technische Universität Berlin (TU Berlin). doi:10.24904/footbridge2017.09322.
- ↑ Davis, Peter (October 2014). "Building the First Movable Bridge in Malaysia" (PDF). STRUCTURE magazine. Vol. 21, no. 10. National Council of Structural Engineers Associations. pp. 30–31. ISSN 1536-4283.
- ↑ "Julaihi: Jambatan Batang Lupar adalah Raja Jambatan di Malaysia" [Julaihi: Batang Lupar Bridge is the King of Bridges in Malaysia]. Dayakdaily.com (in Malay). 23 March 2021. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Desaru bakal segar semula" [Desaru will be refreshed] (PDF). holistik (in Malay). Vol. 3. Johor Bahru: Unit Media & Komunikasi (MedKom). May 1, 2007. p. 10.
- ↑ "Bridge over Sungai Sarawak at Sejingkat, Kuching - Samarahan Division" (PDF). Jurutera Minsar Consult Sdn. Bhd. Company Profile - Road & Bridge Division. 2020. p. 13.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Sarawak Coastal Road Network". Kuchingborneo.info. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ Hares, K.R. (April 27, 2007). A Critical Analysis of the Seri Saujana Bridge (2002), Putrajaya, Malaysia (PDF). Proceedings of Bridge Engineering 2 Conference. University of Bath. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 23, 2018.
- ↑ "Seri Saujana Cable Stayed Bridge Putrajaya Malaysia". Klein-engineering.ch. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Stay Cable Arch Bridge". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Construction and Completion of Bintulu-Jepak Bridge Crossing Kuala Kemena, Bintulu". Cccc.com.my - China Communications Construction Company (M) Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Penang Bridge 2". Penangbridge.com.my (official website). Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Second Penang Bridge set to open in February 2014". The Star (Malaysia). Archived from the original on February 20, 2014.
- ↑ "Putrajaya, Mukim Dengkil, Monorel – Suspension Cable Bridge". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Long-abandoned Putrajaya monorail set for completion by 2025". Themalaysianreserve.com. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Penang Bridge in Malaysia". Penangbridge.com.my (official website). Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Bridge details". Penangbridge.com.my (official website). Archived from the original on January 18, 2012.
- ↑ Mohammed, Mohammed Idris; Sulaeman, Erwin; Mustapha, Faizal (2016). "Dynamic response for structural health monitoring of the Penang (I) cable-stayed bridge". IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 184: 012068. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/184/1/012068. S2CID 114257560.
- 1 2 3 Siahaan, Frydolin; Sahadan, Junaidi (2016). "Case Studies on Design and Construction of Deep Foundations in Sarawak Soft Soil" (PDF). 15th International Peat Congress: 596–601.
- ↑ "Muara Lassa Bridge, Mukah". Juruterajasa.com - Jurutera Jasa (Sarawak) Sdn. Bhd. Engineering Reliability. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Package 02: proposed construction and completion of Batang Saribas Bridge, Betong division, Sarawak". Brookedockyard.com - Brooke Dockyard and Engineering Works Corportion. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "IStructE Supreme Award for Engineering Excellence - Sungai Prai Bridge". Istructe.org. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011.
- ↑ "Batang Baram Bridge, Miri Sarawak, Malaysia" (PDF). CONNÆCT. Vol. 1. 2007. p. 9.
- ↑ "KTA (Sarawak) Sdn. Bhd. Consulting Engineers brochure" (PDF). Ktas.com.my. p. 14. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Batang Baram, Miri, Sarawak – Balanced Cantilever Bridge". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Incremental launching - Sibu bridge" (PDF). Freyssinet magazine (in French). Vol. 209. October 2000. p. 19.
- ↑ "Getting to know Lanang Bridge". The Borneo Post. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "桥梁历史上的今天(4月11日)" [Today in Bridge History (April 11)]. Jishulink.com (in Chinese). Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Des haubans pour Putrajaya" [Stay cables for Putrajaya] (PDF). Freyssinet magazine (in French). Vol. 214. May–August 2002. p. 19.
- ↑ Lee, Chang Long (October 27, 2005). A study and evaluation on Seri Wawasan bridge in Putrajaya, Malaysia (Thesis). University of Southern Queensland.
- ↑ Kikura, Masami; Watanabe, Yasumitsu; Ohno, Hiroshi (August 25–27, 1999). "Bridge construction of Malaysia-Singapore second crossing". IABSE Symposium: Structures for the Future: The Search for Quality. Report - E-Periodica. Rio de Janeiro: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering. 83: 316–317. doi:10.5169/seals-62957.
- ↑ "Malaysia-Singapore Second Link". Eresources.nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- 1 2 "Project Reference - page 2". Osdconsultants.com.my - OSD Consultants (M) Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ Prade, 1990, p.270
- ↑ "Sungai Pulai Bridge And Link Road From Tanjung Pelepas". Hssgroup.com.my. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "The Sungai Pulai bridge in Johor, Malaysia opened to traffic". En.ccccltd.cn - China Communications Construction Company Limited. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Batang Rambungan Bridge, Kuching Division" (PDF). Jurutera Minsar Consult Sdn. Bhd. Company Profile - Road & Bridge Division. 2020. p. 14.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "HSL completes 1.9km Durin bridge despite challenges". The Star (Malaysia). Archived from the original on August 2, 2021.
- ↑ "Works on Durin Twin-bridge progressing well". The Borneo Post. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Marudi Bridge over Batang Baram, Miri Division" (PDF). Jurutera Minsar Consult Sdn. Bhd. Company Profile - Road & Bridge Division. 2020. p. 16.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Marudi Bridge Briefing". Prezi. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Landmark for eco-tourism" (PDF). CONNÆCT. Vol. 11. 2017. p. 66.
- ↑ "Pulau Poh Bridge". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ Tanis, Jean-Marc; Frémont, Guy; Vivien, Noël (January 2003). Science et Industrie S.A (ed.). "Le pont haubané de Muar en Malaysie" [The Muar Cable-stayed Bridge in Malaysia] (PDF). Revue Travaux (in French). Fédération nationale des travaux publics (FNTP). 793: 71–75. ISSN 0041-1906.
- ↑ Frémont, Guy (2008). Le pont haubané de Muar en Malaisie - la nouvelle selle multi-tubulaire de haubans [Muar cable-stayed bridge in Malaysia - the new multi-tubular cable-stayed saddle] (PDF). IABSE Congress Chicago (in French). Association Française de Génie Civil (AFGC).
- ↑ "Company profile" (PDF). Gnpgroup.com.my - G&P Bridges & Buildings Sdn. Bhd. p. 16. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Sg Sebelak Bridge, Jln Pusa Ke Sesang, Sarawak - Cantilevering River Span With Insitu Anchor Span". Pf.bbrnetwork.com - BBR VT International Ltd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Project Reference - page 3". Osdconsultants.com.my - OSD Consultants (M) Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Pulau Sekati Bridge at Lusong-Teluk Pasu, Terengganu: Alternative Design of 3-Span Prestressed Box Girder Balanced Cantilever Bridge". Osdalliance.com.my - OSD Alliance Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Malaysia - Ibai River Bridge" (PDF). VSL News Magazine. Vol. 8, no. 2. VSL International. 1997. p. 4.
- ↑ "Tasek Kenyir Bridge, Terengganu: Alternative Design of Prestressed Balanced Cantilever Box Girder Bridge with Main Span 100m and side span 70m". Osdalliance.com.my - OSD Alliance Sdn. Bhd. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Cable stayed bridge : Sungai Limbang". Brookedockyard.com - Brooke Dockyard and Engineering Works Corportion. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Proposed Limbang Bridge will open up more devt areas". The Borneo Post. Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Link between Sibu and Tanjung Manis to be ready by end of the month". The Star (Malaysia). Retrieved April 23, 2023.
- ↑ "Infrastructure / Utility" (PDF). Sarawak Property Bulletin. Vol. 4, no. 1. January–March 2006. p. 3.
- ↑ "Sungai Krian Bridge ready by July 2025". Newsarawaktribune.com.my. Archived from the original on February 17, 2023.
- ↑ "Hope for bridge over Malacca Straits". The Star (Malaysia). Retrieved April 23, 2023.
Further reading
- Prade, Marcel (1990). "La Malaysia". Les Grands Ponts du Monde : Ponts Remarquables Hors d'Europe [The Great Bridges of the World: Remarkable Bridges Outside Europe]. Art et patrimoine (in French). Poitiers: Brissaud. p. 269. ISBN 2-902170-68-8.
External links
- Denenberg, David. "Suspension Bridges of Malaysia". Bridgemeister.com.
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