This is a list of bridges and viaducts in Peru, including those for pedestrians and vehicular traffic.
Historical and architectural interest bridges
Major road and railway bridges
The modular suspension bridges have a great success in Peru, the type of bridge developed by the Austrian company Waagner-Biro has the advantage of being simple and quick to implement. These bridges can be made by locals or unskilled workers, the components are fixed and assembled on site, so no welding is required.[14] The company was in charge of building the longest suspension bridge in the country, the Continental Bridge (also known as the President Guillermo Billinghurst Bridge), the elements of which were delivered in 1981, but for political reasons the project did not resume until 2004 and the inauguration took place in 2011. This bridge is part of the Interoceanic Highway which provides a link between Brazil and Peru.[15][16]
The company SIMA (Shipyard Marine Industrial Services) specialized in shipbuilding, has an important activity in the construction of bridges in Peru, it has produced nearly 300 metal bridges across the country (2013).[17]
This table presents the structures with spans greater than 100 metres (330 ft) (non-exhaustive list).
Name | Span | Length | Type | Carries Crosses |
Opened | Location | Department | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Continental Bridge | 320 m (1,050 ft) | 723 m (2,372 ft) | Suspension Steel truss deck, steel pylons, concrete piers 104+320+104 | 2011 | Puerto Maldonado 12°35′26.3″S 69°10′25.4″W / 12.590639°S 69.173722°W | Madre de Dios | [S 4] [I 4] | ||
2 | Nanay Bridge | 241 m (791 ft) | 1,941 m (6,368 ft) | Cable-stayed Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons 91+241+91 | Road PE-5N I Nanay River | 2021 | Iquitos 3°41′43.2″S 73°15′17.4″W / 3.695333°S 73.254833°W | Loreto | [I 5] [18] | |
3 | Punta Arenas Bridge | 220 m (720 ft) | 271 m (889 ft) | Suspension Steel truss deck, steel pylons | Road PE-5N Huallaga River | 1975 | Campanilla District 7°31′45.4″S 76°40′17.4″W / 7.529278°S 76.671500°W | San Martín | [S 5] [I 6] | |
4 | Tocache Bridge | 220 m (720 ft) | 220 m (720 ft) | Suspension Steel truss deck, steel pylons | Road PE-5N Huallaga River | 1975 | Tocache 8°11′12.6″S 76°30′26.4″W / 8.186833°S 76.507333°W | San Martín | [S 6] [I 7] | |
5 | Picota Bridge | 220 m (720 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road bridge Huallaga River | 1984 | Picota 6°55′34.5″S 76°19′44.0″W / 6.926250°S 76.328889°W | San Martín | [19] | ||
6 | Huallaga Bridge under construction | 220 m (720 ft) | 408 m (1,339 ft) | Cable-stayed Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons 87+220+87 | Road bridge Huallaga River | 2023 | Saint Lucia 8°20′44.5″S 76°22′59.0″W / 8.345694°S 76.383056°W | San Martín | [20] [21] | |
7 | New Aguaytía Bridge | 200 m (660 ft) | 576 m (1,890 ft) | Suspension Steel truss deck, steel pylons | Road PE-5N Aguaytía River | 2000 | Aguaytía 9°02′14.2″S 75°30′18.0″W / 9.037278°S 75.505000°W | Ucayali | [S 7] [I 8] [22] [23] | |
8 | Bellavista Bridge | 190 m (620 ft) | 320 m (1,050 ft) | Cable-stayed Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons | Road bridge Huallaga River | 2010 | Bellavista 7°04′09.1″S 76°34′53.8″W / 7.069194°S 76.581611°W | San Martín | [S 8] [I 9] | |
9 | Palcazú Bridge | 180 m (590 ft) | 260 m (850 ft) | Suspension Steel truss deck, steel pylons | Road PE-5N Palcazu River | Ciudad Constitución 9°51′02.6″S 75°00′57.9″W / 9.850722°S 75.016083°W | Pasco | [I 10] | ||
10 | Pachitea Bridge | 180 m (590 ft) | 356 m (1,168 ft) | Extradosed Composite steel/concrete deck, steel pylons and cable-stays 88+180+88 | Road PE-5NH Pachitea River | 2016 | Puerto Inca 9°23′15.9″S 74°58′03.7″W / 9.387750°S 74.967694°W | Huánuco | [24] [25] | |
11 | Inambari Bridge | 160 m (520 ft) | 173 m (568 ft) | Suspension Steel truss deck, steel pylons | 1966 | Puerto Leguía 13°11′07.9″S 70°23′03.2″W / 13.185528°S 70.384222°W | Puno Madre de Dios | [I 11] | ||
12 | Comuneros Bridge | 160 m (520 ft) | 524 m (1,719 ft) | Cable-stayed Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons 70+160+70 | Road bridge Mantaro River | 2019 | Huancayo 12°05′31.9″S 75°13′56.1″W / 12.092194°S 75.232250°W | Junín | [I 12] [26] | |
13 | Chamorro Bridge | 160 m (520 ft) | 160 m (520 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge | Road bridge Matagente River | 2022 | El Carmen District–Chincha Baja District 13°30′09.8″S 76°06′41.6″W / 13.502722°S 76.111556°W | Ica | [27] | |
14 | Chilina Bridge | 157 m (515 ft) | 562 m (1,844 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 100+157+142+102 | Road bridge Quilca River | 2014 | Arequipa 16°22′54.4″S 71°32′04.7″W / 16.381778°S 71.534639°W | Arequipa | [S 9] [I 13] [28] | |
15 | Santa Martha Bridge | 150 m (490 ft) | 150 m (490 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road PE-5N Huayllabamba River | 1983 | Lopuna 7°16′05.8″S 76°44′14.1″W / 7.268278°S 76.737250°W | San Martín | [I 14] | |
16 | Yanango Bridge (1998) collapsed in 2005 | 150 m (490 ft) | 150 m (490 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel girder deck, 1 steel pylon | Road PE-22B Yanango River | 1998 | San Ramón 11°12′30.8″S 75°29′12.1″W / 11.208556°S 75.486694°W | Junín | [S 10] [29] [30] | |
17 | Bolognesi Bridge | 150 m (490 ft) | 150 m (490 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge | 2002 | Piura 5°12′03.0″S 80°37′31.6″W / 5.200833°S 80.625444°W | Piura | [S 11] [I 15] | ||
18 | Pizana Bridge | 150 m (490 ft) | 150 m (490 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road PE-5N Huallaga River | Pizana 8°00′31.2″S 76°38′58.6″W / 8.008667°S 76.649611°W | San Martín | [I 16] | ||
19 | Antonio Raimondi Bridge | 150 m (490 ft) | 150 m (490 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge | Road PE-12B Marañón River | 2018 | Quiches District–Taurija District 8°20′31.4″S 77°27′30.5″W / 8.342056°S 77.458472°W | Ancash La Libertad | [I 17] [31] [32] | |
20 | Santa María de Nieva Bridge | 150 m (490 ft) | 242 m (794 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road bridge Nieva River | Santa María de Nieva 4°36′15.7″S 77°52′05.4″W / 4.604361°S 77.868167°W | Amazonas | [I 18] [33] | ||
21 | Maranura Bridge | 145 m (476 ft) | 202 m (663 ft) | Arch Concrete deck arch | Road PE-28B Urubamba River | 2021 | Maranura District 12°57′50.7″S 72°39′59.3″W / 12.964083°S 72.666472°W | Cuzco | [I 19] [34] [35] | |
22 | Puerto Ocopa Bridge | 140 m (460 ft) | 163 m (535 ft) | Arch Steel through arch | Road PE-5S Perené River | 2016 | Puerto Ocopa 11°08′01.3″S 74°18′56.9″W / 11.133694°S 74.315806°W | Junín | [I 20] [36] [37] | |
23 | Otorongo Bridge | 130 m (430 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road PE-34B Inambari River | Puerto Leguía 13°11′39.0″S 70°23′09.2″W / 13.194167°S 70.385889°W | Puno Madre de Dios | [I 21] | |||
24 | Ubiriki Bridge | 125 m (410 ft) | 125 m (410 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge | Road bridge Perené River | 2014 | Bajo Aldea 10°51′46.9″S 74°59′17.8″W / 10.863028°S 74.988278°W | Junín | [I 22] | |
25 | Calemar Bridge | 120 m (390 ft) | 120 m (390 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge | Road PE-10B Marañón River | 2018 | Calemar 7°31′19.4″S 77°43′44.6″W / 7.522056°S 77.729056°W | La Libertad | [38] | |
26 | Chinchipe Bridge | 120 m (390 ft) | 120 m (390 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge | Road bridge Chinchipe River | 2019 | San José de Lourdes District 5°06′38.9″S 78°56′27.2″W / 5.110806°S 78.940889°W | Cajamarca | [I 23] [39] | |
27 | Paranapura Bridge | 110 m (360 ft) | 110 m (360 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge | Road bridge Paranapura River | 2013 | Yurimaguas 5°52′16.5″S 76°07′55.5″W / 5.871250°S 76.132083°W | Loreto | [I 24] [40] [41] | |
28 | Brazil–Peru Integration Bridge | 110 m (360 ft) | 240 m (790 ft) | Extradosed Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons 65+110+65 | Road PE-30C Acre River | 2005 | Iñapari–Assis Brasil 10°56′29.1″S 69°34′37.4″W / 10.941417°S 69.577056°W | Madre de Dios Brazil | [S 12] [I 25] | |
29 | Cunyac Bridge | 108 m (354 ft) | 108 m (354 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road PE-3S Apurímac River | 1987 | Curahuasi District–Mollepata District 13°33′45.6″S 72°34′30.6″W / 13.562667°S 72.575167°W | Apurímac Cuzco | [I 26] | |
30 | Yanango Bridge | 107 m (351 ft) | 107 m (351 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road PE-22B Yanango River | San Ramón 11°12′33.3″S 75°29′09.6″W / 11.209250°S 75.486000°W | Junín | [30] | ||
31 | Perené Bridge | 102 m (335 ft) | 102 m (335 ft) | Suspension Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons | Road bridge Perené River | 2018 | Pichanaki 10°59′47.2″S 74°45′30.7″W / 10.996444°S 74.758528°W | Junín | [42] [43] | |
32 | Army Bridge | 105 m (344 ft) | 105 m (344 ft) | Arch Steel tied arch Bow-string bridge Twin bridges | 2010 | Lima 12°02′19.6″S 77°02′36.5″W / 12.038778°S 77.043472°W | Department of Lima | [44] | ||
33 | Chacanto Bridge | 100 m (330 ft) | 108 m (354 ft) | Arch Concrete through arch | Road PE-8B Marañón River | 2020 | Utco District–Balsas District 6°50′58.9″S 78°01′46.3″W / 6.849694°S 78.029528°W | Lima Amazonas | [45] |
See also
Notes and references
- Notes
- Nicolas Janberg. "International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering". Structurae.com.
- ↑ "Stone Bridge".
- ↑ "Verrugas Bridge (1873)".
- ↑ "Verrugas Bridge (1937)".
- ↑ "President Guillermo Billinghurst Bridge".
- ↑ "Punta Arenas Bridge".
- ↑ "Rio Huallaga Bridge".
- ↑ "New Aguaytía Bridge".
- ↑ "Bellavista Bridge".
- ↑ "Chilina Bridge".
- ↑ "Yanango Bridge".
- ↑ "Bolognesi Bridge".
- ↑ "Brazil-Peru Integration Bridge".
- "Infraestructura Peruana". Infraestructuraperuana.blogspot.com (in Spanish).
- ↑ "Puente Bolívar". 17 June 2009.
- ↑ "Puente Infiernillo". 12 October 2009.
- ↑ "Puente Carrión (Ferrocarril Central)". 6 October 2009.
- ↑ "Puente Continental (ex Billinghurst)". 21 July 2011.
- ↑ "Puente Nanay". 24 April 2022.
- ↑ "Puente Punta Arenas". 14 March 2015.
- ↑ "Puente Tocache". 29 November 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Aguaytía". 17 April 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Bellavista". 16 March 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Palcazu". 15 November 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Inambari". 31 March 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Comuneros". 4 October 2019.
- ↑ "Puente Chilina o Mariano Melgar". 20 May 2016.
- ↑ "Puente Santa Martha". 15 March 2015.
- ↑ "Puente Bolognesi". 18 February 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Pizana". 7 May 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Antonio Raimondi". 16 October 2019.
- ↑ "Puente Santa María de Nieva (Proyecto)". 16 April 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Maranura". 5 November 2021.
- ↑ "Puente Puerto Ocopa". 28 August 2016.
- ↑ "Puente Otorongo". 22 April 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Ubiriki". October 2017.
- ↑ "Puente Chinchipe". 5 December 2019.
- ↑ "Puente Paranapura". 20 April 2014.
- ↑ "Puente de Integración Perú-Brasil". 20 February 2014.
- ↑ "Puente Cunyac". 23 April 2014.
- Others references
- ↑ "Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu". Whc.unesco.org. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
- ↑ "Machu Picchu Ruins - The Sacred Plaza - Travels And Tours". Delange.org. Archived from the original on October 23, 2016.
- ↑ Squier, Ephraim George (1877). The Great Hanging Bridge Over the Apurimac. New York: Harper Bros. p. 545.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help) - ↑ Foer, Joshua (February 22, 2011). "The Last Incan Grass Bridge". Slate.com. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "The last Inka suspension bridge in existence". Rutahsa.com. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Puente del Diablo" [Devil's Bridge]. Mincetur.gob.pe (in Spanish). Archived from the original on March 3, 2016.
- ↑ "Historic Centre of Lima". Whc.unesco.org. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
- ↑ "Puente de Piedra, Lima, Perú" [Stone Bridge, Lima, Peru]. Issuu.com (in Spanish). 29 June 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ Polar, Jorge (1891). Arequipa - descripción y estudio social [Arequipa - description and social study] (in Spanish). Tip. Mercantil. p. 184.
- ↑ "Puente Colonial Pachachaca" [Pachachaca Colonial Bridge]. Mincetur.gob.pe (in Spanish). Archived from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Puente Bolívar: el icónico Puente de Fierro de Arequipa" [Bolívar Bridge: the iconic Iron Bridge of Arequipa]. Panelesach.com (in Spanish). 22 July 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ Gandhi, Kirti (2009). "Verrugas Viaduct and its Reconstruction, Peru, South America" (PDF). Safety and Reliability of Bridge Structures. CRC Press. ISBN 9780429206559. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 25, 2020.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - 1 2 3 Centenario de la Inauguración de la Estación de Desamparados (1912–2012)
- ↑ Arturo Traverso Tacuri, Ivan (August 2017). Consulting Report - SIMA PERU (PDF). Tesis.pucp.edu.pe (Thesis). p. 104, 105. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Puente Continental, Maldonado, Peru". Waagnerbiro-bridgesystems.com. 7 April 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Peru Project Spans One River, Three Decades". Enr.com - Engineering News-Record. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ Arturo Traverso Tacuri, Ivan (August 2017). Consulting Report - SIMA PERU (PDF). Tesis.pucp.edu.pe (Thesis). p. 79. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ López, Jack (December 2014). "Puente Nanay y viaductos de acceso - volumen n° 3: memoria descriptiva, especificaciones" [Nanay Bridge and access viaducts - volume n° 3: descriptive memory, specifications] (PDF). Construcción De La Carretera Bellavista - Mazán - Salvador - El Estrecho (in Spanish).
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Ministro Silva anunció la renovación del puente Picota en San Martín" [Minister Silva announced the renovation of the Picota bridge in San Martín]. Gob.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ Estudio definitivo para la construccion del puente huallaga y accesos - Volumen n°01 - resumen ejecutivo del proyecto [Definitive study for the construction of the huallaga bridge and accesses - Volume n°01 - executive summary of the project] (PDF) (in Spanish). August 2018.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Construcción del puente Huallaga tiene un avance de más del 57%" [Construction of the Huallaga bridge has an advance of more than 57%]. Gob.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Nuevo Puente Aguaytía y Accesos" [New Aguaytía Bridge and Access Viaducts] (PDF). Cuadrilla (in Spanish). Vol. 24. April 2000. pp. 8, 9.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ Richard Aquino Peñafiel, Ronald (May 2002). Capacidad de carga, construcción y resultados decolumnas de cimentación del puente aguaytía [Load capacity, construction and results of foundation columns of the Aguaytía bridge] (PDF) (in Spanish). Universidad de Piura.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Puente Pachitea - Reto de envergadura para la infraestructura vial" [Pachitea Bridge - Major challenge for road infrastructure]. Costos (in Spanish). Vol. 274. January 2017. pp. 14–21. ISSN 2223-0017.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Puente sobre el río Pachitea en Puerto Inca, Región de Huánuco, Perú 2016" [Bridge over the Pachitea River in Puerto Inca, Huánuco Region, Peru 2016]. Cesmaingenieros.com - Cesma Ingenieros (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Puente Comuneros, Junín - Esbelta estructura sobre el Mantaro" [Comuneros Bridge, Junín - Slender structure over the Mantaro]. Perú Construye (in Spanish). Vol. 31. October 2014. pp. 42–52.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Chamorro bridge in Perú near completion". Cfcsl.com - Carlos Fernández Casado S.L. Engineering. 27 May 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Proyecto Puente Chilina - Características" [Chilina Bridge Project - Characteristics]. Puentechilina.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on December 13, 2013.
- ↑ Tolentino Yparraguirre, Víctor (2010). "Importancia de la construccion de tuneles viales en el peru" [Importance of the construction of road tunnels in Peru] (PDF). XV Congreso Peruano de Geología. Resúmenes Extendidos (in Spanish). Vol. 9. Cusco: Sociedad Geológica del Perú. pp. 1075–1079.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - 1 2 Alva Hurtado, Jorge E.; Macazana Erique, Ronald H. (2009). Diseño de anclajes del puente provisional Yanango [Yanango provisional bridge anchorage design] (PDF) (in Spanish). Colegio De Ingenieros Del Perú.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Lanzando una imponente estructura de acero - Puente Antonio Raimondi" [Casting an imposing steel structure - Antonio Raimondi Bridge]. Costos (in Spanish). Vol. 292. July 2018. pp. 12–18. ISSN 2223-0017.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Gran estructura de acero - Puente Antonio Raimondi y accesos" [Large steel structure - Antonio Raimondi Bridge and accesses]. Perú Construye (in Spanish). Vol. 50. December 2017. pp. 36–42.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ Estudio definitivo para la construccion del Puente Santa Maria de nieva y accesos - Informe final: Volumen n° 5 - Resumen ejecutivo [Definitive study for the construction of the Santa Maria de Nieva Bridge and accesses - Final report: Volume n° 5 - Executive summary] (PDF) (in Spanish). Ministerio de Transporte y Comunicaciones. January 2013.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Construcción del Puente de Maranura y accesos" [Construction of the Maranura Bridge and accesses] (PDF). Cps.es (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Maranura Bridge over the Vilcanota River in the Sacred Valley of the Incas. Peru. 2020". Cfcsl.com - Carlos Fernández Casado S.L. Engineering. Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Puente Puerto Ocopa - Estructura de acero en medio de la selva" [Puerto Ocopa Bridge - Steel structure in the middle of the jungle] (PDF). Perú Construye (in Spanish). Vol. 43. October 2016. pp. 40–53.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Construcción de Puente de Ocopa y accesos. Puerto de Ocopa (Perú)" [Construction of the Ocopa Bridge and accesses. Port of Ocopa (Peru)]. Freyssinet.es (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Puente Calemar - Estructura metálica sobre el Marañón" [Calemar Bridge - Metallic structure over the Marañón] (PDF). Perú Construye (in Spanish). Vol. 52. May 2018. pp. 38–46.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Montaje y Lanzamiento del Puente Chinchipe" [Assembly and Launch of the Chinchipe Bridge]. Acvoconstruccion.pe - ACVO Ingeniería y Construcción SAC (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Con Puente Paranapura - Acceso al nuevo Puerto de Yurimaguas" [With Paranapura Bridge - Access to the new Port of Yurimaguas] (PDF). Perú Construye (in Spanish). Vol. 27. February 2014. pp. 32–42.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Servicio de Montaje, Lanzamiento y Losa de Concreto del Puente Paranapura" [Assembly, Launch and Concrete Slab Service of the Paranapura Bridge]. Acvoconstruccion.pe - ACVO Ingeniería y Construcción SAC (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- ↑ "Puente Perené - Elemento estructural colgante" [Perené Bridge - Hanging structural element] (PDF). Perú Construye (in Spanish). Vol. 55. October 2018. pp. 32–39.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ González Meijide, J. Antonio; Corbal Álvarez, Jesús J.; Esteban Castrillejo, Alberto; Franqueira Losada, Lorena (June 2017). Puente sobre el río Perené en la comunidad nativa de Capachari - distrito de Pichanaki - región de Junin, Perú [Bridge over the Perené River in the native community of Capachari - Pichanaki district - Junin region, Peru] (PDF) (in Spanish). Coruña: VII Congreso de ACHE - Asociación Española de Ingeniería Estructural.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ "Fast Connections in Lima: DYWIDAG Bar Tendons Stabilize Arch Bridge" (PDF). DSI Info. Vol. 19. DYWIDAG-Systems International. 2012–2013. p. 140.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ↑ Estudio definitivo para la construccion del Puente Chacanto y accesos - volumen No 1: memoria descriptiva [Definitive study for the construction of the Chacanto Bridge and accesses - volume No 1: descriptive memory] (PDF) (in Spanish). MTC Ministerio de Transportes y Comunicaciones. February 2013.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help)
Further reading
- Manual de Puentes Actualizado [Updated Bridge Manual] (PDF) (in Spanish). Ministerio de Transportes y Comunicaciones. December 2018.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help)
External links
- "SIMA Ficha Técnica - Metal mecánica" [SIMA Technical Sheet - Metal mechanics] (PDF). Sima.com.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved December 17, 2022.
- Centenario de la Inauguración de la Estación de Desamparados (1912–2012) [Centenary of the Inauguration of the Desamparados Station (1912–2012)] (PDF) (in Spanish).
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - "Design of five Network Arch Bridges in Cuzco, Perú, 2020". Cfcsl.com - Carlos Fernández Casado S.L. Engineering.
- "Brücken in der Peru" [Bridges in Peru]. Brueckenweb.de (in German).
- Denenberg, David. "Suspension Bridges of Peru". bridgemeister.com.
- Sakowski, Eric. "Category: Bridges in Peru". Highestbridges.com.