2022 United States Senate election in Iowa
November 8, 2022
 
Nominee Chuck Grassley Michael Franken
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 681,501 533,330
Percentage 56.01% 43.84%
Grassley:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Franken:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Tie:      40–50%
     No votes
U.S. senator before election

Chuck Grassley
Republican

 Elected U.S. Senator

Chuck Grassley
Republican

The 2022 United States Senate election in Iowa was held on November 8, 2022 to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Iowa. Incumbent Republican Senator Chuck Grassley faced Democratic nominee Michael Franken.

Grassley was first elected in 1980 and was most recently re-elected in 2016. Grassley, who turned 89 years old on September 17, 2022, ran for reelection to an eighth term.[1] With U.S. Senator Patrick Leahy retiring the same year, he became the second-oldest person ever to be re-elected for another term (behind Strom Thurmond in 1996 at age 93), on 3 January 2023 upon the departure of Patrick Leahy from the United States Senate Chuck Grassley became the most senior member in the Senate, and on 4 January 2023 he became the longest-serving Republican senator in history (overtaking Orrin Hatch), as well as the most senior member of Congress since 3 January 2023. Grassley was reelected, thereby becoming the first Republican to win an eighth Senate term.[2]

Despite his victory, this was Grassley's closest Senate race since he was first elected in 1980 and the first election since that time in which he did not crack 60% of the vote. Franken also beat Grassley in Linn, Story, and Polk counties, all of which Grassley had won in every election since 1986. In addition, this election was the first time that Grassley lost Black Hawk County.

Republican primary

State Senator Jim Carlin challenged Grassley in the primary.

Candidates

Nominee

Eliminated in primary

Declined

Fundraising

Candidate Total receipts Coverage ending
Chuck Grassley $6,881,288 Coverage ending: 05/18/2022[8]
Jim Carlin $508,308 Coverage ending: 05/18/2022[8]

Results

Results by county
  Grassley
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Republican primary results[9]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Chuck Grassley (incumbent) 143,634 73.34%
Republican Jim Carlin 51,891 26.50%
Write-in 312 0.16%
Total votes 195,837 100.0%

Democratic primary

Former U.S. Representative Abby Finkenauer finished second in the primary.

Candidates

Nominee

Eliminated in primary

Withdrew

Declined

Campaign

Former U.S. Representative Abby Finkenauer was the original frontrunner in the Democratic primary, with her campaign being backed by several prominent politicians and labor unions, as well as the influential political action committee EMILY's List.[25] However, retired vice-admiral Michael Franken managed to slowly overtake her as the perceived frontrunner, assisted by an effective campaign that highlighted his leadership credentials.[25]

Fundraising

Candidate Total receipts Coverage ending
Abby Finkenauer $3,740,881 Coverage ending: 05/18/2022[8]
Michael Franken $2,863,882 Coverage ending: 05/18/2022[8]
Glenn Hurst $129,618 Coverage ending: 05/18/2022[8]

Endorsements

Abby Finkenauer
U.S. Representatives
State official
State legislators
Labor unions
Organizations
Glenn Hurst
Organizations
Individuals

Polling

Graphical summary
Poll source Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 1]		 Margin
of error		 Abby
Finkenauer		 Michael
Franken		 Glenn
Hurst		 Undecided
Change Research (D)[upper-alpha 1] May 4–8, 2022 866 (LV) ± 4.0% 40% 42% 4% 14%
Change Research (D)[upper-alpha 1] April 6–11, 2022 416 (LV) ± 6.3% 53% 26% 7% 14%
GBAO (D)[upper-alpha 2] March 30 – April 3, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 64% 15% 6% 15%

Results

Results by county
  Franken
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Finkenauer
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
Democratic primary results[9]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Michael Franken 86,527 55.17%
Democratic Abby Finkenauer 62,581 39.90%
Democratic Glenn Hurst 7,571 4.83%
Write-in 158 0.10%
Total votes 156,837 100.0%

General election

Predictions

Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[40] Solid R November 7, 2022
Inside Elections[41] Solid R August 25, 2022
Sabato's Crystal Ball[42] Safe R August 31, 2022
Politico[43] Likely R October 18, 2022
RCP[44] Likely R October 15, 2022
Fox News[45] Likely R August 22, 2022
DDHQ[46] Solid R July 20, 2022
538[47] Solid R September 6, 2022
The Economist[48] Safe R September 7, 2022

Debates

2022 United States Senate general election in Iowa debates
No. Date Host Moderator Link Republican Democratic
 P  Participant   A  Absent   N  Non-invitee   I  Invitee

 W  Withdrawn
Chuck Grassley Michael Franken
1 October 6, 2022 Iowa PBS O. Kay Henderson Youtube P P

Endorsements

Chuck Grassley (R)
U.S. Executive Branch officials
U.S. Senators
U.S. Representatives
State officials
State legislators
Individuals
Newspapers
Organization
Michael Franken (D)
U.S. Senators
U.S. Representatives
State officials
State legislators
Local officials
Labor unions
Newspaper and other media
Organizations
Individuals

Polling

Aggregate polls
Source of poll
aggregation		 Dates
administered		 Dates
updated		 Chuck
Grassley (R)		 Michael
Franken (D)		 Undecided
[lower-alpha 2]		 Margin
FiveThirtyEight October 2 – November 8, 2022 November 8, 2022 51.8% 42.2% 6.0% Grassley +9.6
270towin October 26 – November 5, 2022 November 8, 2022 53.0% 42.7% 4.3% Grassley +10.3
Average 52.4% 42.5% 5.1% Grassley +9.9
Graphical summary
Poll source Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 1]		 Margin
of error		 Chuck
Grassley (R)		 Michael
Franken (D)		 Other Undecided
Selzer & Co. October 31 – November 3, 2022 801 (LV) ± 3.5% 53% 41% 4%[lower-alpha 3] 2%
Cygnal (R)[upper-alpha 3] October 26–27, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 54% 43% – 3%
Civiqs October 22–25, 2022 623 (LV) ± 5.2% 52% 44% 3%[lower-alpha 4] 2%
The Tarrance Group (R)[upper-alpha 4] October 15–19, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.1% 53% 42% – 4%
Change Research (D)[upper-alpha 1] October 14–18, 2022 1,008 (LV) ± 3.3% 48% 45% – 6%
Selzer & Co. October 9–12, 2022 620 (LV) ± 3.9% 46% 43% 8%[lower-alpha 5] 3%
Emerson College October 2–4, 2022 959 (LV) ± 3.1% 49% 38% 4% 9%
Cygnal (R)[upper-alpha 3] October 2–4, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 54% 40% – 6%
Change Research (D) Archived September 13, 2022, at the Wayback Machine[upper-alpha 1] September 3–8, 2022 1,143 (LV) ± 3.0% 48% 44% – 8%
Cygnal (R)[upper-alpha 3] July 13–14, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 52% 43% – 5%
Selzer & Co. July 10–13, 2022 597 (LV) ± 4.0% 47% 39% 7% 5%
Change Research (D)[upper-alpha 1] June 30 – July 4, 2022 1,488 (LV) ± 2.7% 49% 44% – 7%
Change Research (D) Archived April 23, 2022, at the Wayback Machine[upper-alpha 1] April 6–11, 2022 1,070 (LV) ± 4.0% 45% 42% – 13%
Hypothetical polling
Chuck Grassley vs. Abby Finkenauer
Poll source Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 1]		 Margin
of error		 Chuck
Grassley (R)		 Abby
Finkenauer (D)		 Other Undecided
Moore Information Group (R) March 8–13, 2022 400 (LV) ± 5.0% 45% 36% 6% 14%
Cygnal (R) Archived February 28, 2022, at the Wayback Machine[upper-alpha 3] February 20–22, 2022 610 (LV) ± 3.9% 53% 39% – 8%
Data for Progress (D) December 2–13, 2021 770 (LV) ± 4.0% 53% 39% – 8%
Cygnal (R)[upper-alpha 3] October 18–19, 2021 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 55% 39% – 6%
Selzer & Co. September 12–15, 2021 620 (LV) ± 3.9% 55% 37% 1%[lower-alpha 6] 7%

Results

2022 United States Senate election in Iowa
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Chuck Grassley (incumbent) 681,501 56.01% -4.08%
Democratic Michael Franken 533,330 43.84% +8.18%
Write-in 1,815 0.15% +0.04%
Total votes 1,216,646 100% N/A
Republican hold

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

By congressional district

Grassley won all 4 congressional districts.[97]

District Grassley Franken Representative
1st 53% 47% Mariannette Miller-Meeks
2nd 55% 45% Ashley Hinson
3rd 51% 48% Cindy Axne (117th Congress)
Zach Nunn (118th Congress)
4th 66% 34% Randy Feenstra

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  2. ↑ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  3. ↑ "Someone else" with 3%; "Don't want to tell" with 1%
  4. ↑ "Someone else" with 3%
  5. ↑ "Someone else" with 4%; "Would not vote" with 4%
  6. ↑ "Would not vote" (volunteered answer) with 1%
Partisan clients
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 This poll was sponsored by Franken's campaign
  2. ↑ This poll was sponsored by Finkenauer's campaign
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 This poll was sponsored by the Iowans for Tax Relief Foundation
  4. ↑ Poll conducted for the NRSC.

References

  1. 1 2 "Grassley will seek reelection, boosting GOP's majority hopes". Politico. September 24, 2021. Retrieved September 24, 2021.
  2. ↑ "Chuck Grassley Defeats Mike Franken, Wins Eighth Senate Term". nz.news.yahoo.com. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
  3. ↑ Hall, Jacob (February 12, 2021). "BREAKING: State Sen. Jim Carlin is running for United States Senate seat currently held by Chuck Grassley, says if our votes do not count, we no longer have a representative government". The Iowa Standard. Retrieved February 15, 2021.
  4. ↑ Dunlap, Natalie. "Rep. Ashley Hinson announces reelection campaign, with support of Iowa Republicans, Sen. Ted Cruz". www.dailyiowan.com. The Daily Iowan. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dunlap, Natalie (September 24, 2021). "Sen. Chuck Grassley will seek an eighth term". The Daily Iowan. Archived from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
  6. 1 2 Belin, Laura (February 20, 2020). "Chuck Grassley says grandson's "never expressed" interest in U.S. Senate bid". Bleeding Heartland. Retrieved September 14, 2020.
  7. ↑ Lee-Gazette Des Moines Bureau (November 24, 2021). "Grassley endorsed by Iowans who worked in Trump administration". wcfcourier.com. The Courier. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 "FEC Iowa Senate Candidate financial totals". FEC. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
  9. 1 2 "Official Results - 2022 Primary Election". IOWA SECRETARY OF STATE. Retrieved June 11, 2022.
  10. ↑ Lynch, James Q. (March 15, 2021). "Iowa Democrat group looks to draft retired admiral Mike Franken to challenge Chuck Grassley". The Gazette. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  11. ↑ "Can't let the "philosophically unhinged" win control of Senate". www.thegazette.com. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
  12. ↑ "Michael Franken launches US Senate campaign challenging Chuck Grassley". We Are Iowa. October 14, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  13. ↑ Gruber-Miller, Stephen (April 15, 2022). "U.S. Senate candidate Abby Finkenauer will appear on primary ballot, Iowa Supreme Court rules". Des Moines Register. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  14. ↑ Gruber-Miller, Stephen (July 29, 2021). "Democrat Glenn Hurst, a rural Iowa doctor and city council member, is running for U.S. Senate". The Des Moines Register. Gannett. Archived from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved September 24, 2021.
  15. ↑ Pfannenstiel, Brianne. "Bob Krause to run for U.S. Senate, aiming for Chuck Grassley's seat". www.desmoinesregister.com. Des Moines Register. Retrieved October 7, 2021.
  16. ↑ "Krause withdraws from Iowa Senate Race". KCRG. March 14, 2022. Archived from the original on March 14, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
  17. 1 2 "Mike Franken has the right experience, perspective". Bleeding Heartland. June 2, 2022. Retrieved June 2, 2022.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Dave Muhlbauer drops out of 2022 Senate race". The Gazette. November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  19. ↑ Greenwood, Max (May 24, 2021). "First Democrat announces Senate bid against Iowa's Grassley". TheHill. Retrieved May 24, 2021.
  20. ↑ "Campaign Almanac: Ashley's Army returns for 2022 race". The Gazette. April 19, 2022. Retrieved May 17, 2022.
  21. 1 2 Pfannenstiel, Brianne. "Cindy Axne to endorse Abby Finkenauer for U.S. Senate — an indication she will not seek the seat herself". Des Moines Register. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
  22. ↑ Mutnick, Ally; Arkin, James (May 27, 2021). "Abby Finkenauer moves toward Iowa Senate run". Politico. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
  23. ↑ Murphy, Erin (April 23, 2021). "State Auditor Rob Sand considering run for Iowa governor or U.S. Senate". www.thegazette.com.
  24. ↑ "Iowa Democrat J.D. Scholten won't seek office in 2022, narrowing field of possible contenders". MSN.
  25. 1 2 "What went right for Mike Franken and wrong for Abby Finkenauer". Bleeding Heartland. June 8, 2022. Retrieved September 5, 2022.
  26. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines. "Campaign Almanac: Loebsack endorses Finkenauer". The Daily Nonpareil - Council Bluffs, Iowa. Retrieved August 2, 2021.
  27. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines. "Campaign Almanac: Fitzgerald endorses Finkenauer". The Daily Nonpareil - Council Bluffs, Iowa. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
  28. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines (May 11, 2022). "Campaign Almanac: Former Iowa Senate leader endorses Finkenauer for U.S. Senate". The Gazette.
  29. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines. "Campaign Almanac: Union endorses Finkenauer". The Daily Nonpareil - Council Bluffs, Iowa. Retrieved September 3, 2021.
  30. ↑ "Democrats question Mariannette Miller-Meeks' finances". The Gazette. September 15, 2021. Retrieved September 16, 2021.
  31. ↑ Murphy, Erin (September 22, 2021). "Campaign Almanac for Wednesday, September 22, 2021". Quad-City Times. Archived from the original on September 22, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
  32. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines. "Campaign Almanac for Tuesday, September 7, 2021". The Daily Nonpareil - Council Bluffs, Iowa. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  33. ↑ Montana, Tony. "USW Proudly Endorses Abby Finkenauer for Senate". PR Newswire. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
  34. ↑ Pfannenstiel, Brianne. "Iowa Democrat Abby Finkenauer backed by EMILY's List in Senate race". www.desmoinesregister.com. The Des Moines Register. Retrieved December 16, 2021.
  35. ↑ "2022 Feminist Majority PAC Endorsements". feministmajoritypac.org. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
  36. ↑ "Giffords PAC Endorses Abby Finkenauer for US Senate". www.giffords.org. February 22, 2022.
  37. ↑ "LCV ACTION FUND ANNOUNCES FIRST ROUND OF NON-INCUMBENT SENATE ENDORSEMENTS". www.lcv.org. February 2, 2022. Retrieved February 2, 2022.
  38. 1 2 Bureau, Gazette Des Moines (April 7, 2022). "Campaign Almanac: Abby Finkenauer poll shows her with strong lead in Iowa U.S. Senate primary race". The Gazette. Retrieved May 17, 2022.
  39. ↑ "Marianne Williamson's Candidate Summit". Candidate Summit. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
  40. ↑ "2022 Senate Race ratings". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  41. ↑ "Senate ratings". Inside Elections. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
  42. ↑ "2022 Senate". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved January 28, 2021.
  43. ↑ "Iowa Senate Race 2022". Politico. April 1, 2022.
  44. ↑ "Battle for the Senate 2022". RCP. January 10, 2022.
  45. ↑ "2022 Election Forecast". Fox News. August 22, 2022. Retrieved August 22, 2022.
  46. ↑ "2022 Election Forecast". DDHQ. July 20, 2022. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  47. ↑ "2022 Election Forecast". FiveThirtyEight. June 30, 2022. Retrieved June 30, 2022.
  48. ↑ "Economist's 2022 Senate forecast". The Economist. September 7, 2022. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  49. ↑ "Democrat Max Baucus is endorsing Republican Chuck Grassley in his reelection bid. It's a rare bipartisan move in these polarizing times". Politico.
  50. ↑ "Video Mike Pence campaigns in Iowa for GOP candidates". ABC News.
  51. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines (May 6, 2022). "Campaign Almanac: NRA, Pompeo endorse Grassley". Quad City Times. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  52. ↑ "Former President Donald Trump endorses Iowa Sen. Chuck Grassley: 'A great American patriot'". desmoinesregister.com. Retrieved October 10, 2021.
  53. ↑ "US Sen. Marsha Blackburn, campaigning in Iowa: 'I am not' running for president". The Des Moines Register.
  54. ↑ Steinhauser, Paul (August 17, 2022). "Ted Cruz stopping in Iowa on Thursday to support Chuck Grassley's Senate re-election bid". Fox News. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  55. ↑ Sandbulte, Eric (October 15, 2022). "Sen. Scott makes GOP stop in Sioux Center". nwestiowa. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  56. ↑ @TulsiGabbard (November 6, 2022). "I'm endorsing @ChuckGrassley because unlike his opponent, Chuck will stand up for freedom, the Constitution & the American people against the radical "woke" agenda of the Biden Admin. Chuck Grassley is committed to putting the well-being of Iowans & America first. Vote on Nov 8!" (Tweet). Retrieved November 6, 2022 – via Twitter.
  57. ↑ "Chuck Grassley knows Iowa". qctimes.com. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  58. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines (April 21, 2022). "Campaign Almanac: Trump ally, leading House conservative endorses Grassley re-election". The Gazette. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  59. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Martz, Luke (December 6, 2021). "Overwhelming Majority of Iowa House GOP Members Endorse Sen. Grassley". www.iowafieldreport.com. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
  60. ↑ Hultman, Curly (October 3, 2022). "Hultman: Chuck Grassley works for veterans". Iowa Torch. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  61. ↑ Konz, Nathan (January 10, 2022). "Six Local State Reps Back Grassley For Re-Election". www.1380kcim.com. KCIM. Retrieved January 11, 2022.
  62. ↑ Martz, Luke (January 25, 2022). "Pro-Life Family Leader Endorses Grassley's Re-Election". Iowa Field Report. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  63. ↑ Editorial Board, Telegraph Herald (October 14, 2022). "Our opinion: Despite flaws, Grassley continues to deliver for Iowa". Telegraph Herald. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  64. ↑ "Featured Candidates". AIPAC PAC.
  65. ↑ "2022 Endorsements". BIPAC Action Fung.
  66. ↑ "Endorsed Candidates". Campaign for Working Families. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  67. ↑ "Citizens for Responsible Energy Solutions Announces Second Round of Congressional Endorsements for the 2022 Election Cycle". cresenergy.com. Citizens for Responsible Energy Solutions. May 4, 2022. Archived from the original on August 21, 2022. Retrieved June 7, 2022.
  68. ↑ "Home". HSLDA Action PAC.
  69. ↑ "Iowa". HUCK PAC.
  70. ↑ "Campaign Almanac: Democrat Mike Franken launches new TV ad in U.S. Senate primary". The Gazette. May 4, 2022.
  71. ↑ "NRA-PVF - Grades - Iowa". nrapvf.org. NRA-PVF. Archived from the original on November 8, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  72. ↑ "Vote Freedom First. Vote Chuck Grassley for U.S. Senate!". NRA-PVF. Archived from the original on October 9, 2022.
  73. ↑ Release, Press (May 3, 2022). "National Right to Life Endorses Chuck Grassley in Iowa Senate Race". National Right to Life.
  74. ↑ "Endorsed Candidates". proisraelamerica.org. Archived from the original on December 20, 2021. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
  75. ↑ Stacy, Nicole (January 20, 2022). "SBA List's Candidate Fund PAC Endorses IA Sen. Chuck Grassley for Re-election". Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  76. ↑ Release, For Immediate (May 25, 2022). "ELECTION ALERT: Tea Party Express Endorses Chuck Grassley for Senate in Iowa". Tea Party Express. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  77. ↑ Release, Press (October 14, 2022). "U.S. Chamber Endorses Chuck Grassley for U.S. Senate". U.S. Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  78. ↑ "Can Mike Franken upset Iowa political icon Chuck Grassley? These national Dems think so".
  79. ↑ Watson, Sarah (July 27, 2022). "A former 30-year Republican Iowa Congressman is endorsing Democrats in 2022. Here's why". Quad City Times. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
  80. ↑ "Campaign Almanac: Nagle endorses Franken for US Senate". wcfcourier.com. The Waterloo-Cedar Falls Courier. May 17, 2022. Archived from the original on May 18, 2022. Retrieved May 20, 2022.
  81. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines (April 27, 2022). "Campaign Almanac: Two TV debates set for Iowa's U.S. Senate Democratic primary". The Gazette.
  82. ↑ Murphy, Erin (February 24, 2022). "Former Iowa ag secretary endorses Franken". www.news-journal.com. Longview News-Journal. Archived from the original on March 19, 2022. Retrieved March 18, 2022.
  83. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Howell, Michael (October 15, 2021). "Mike Franken joins race for Democratic nomination to challenge Chuck Grassley". KGAN. Retrieved October 16, 2021.
  84. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "Endorsements - Admiral Franken for Iowa". frankenforiowa.com. Archived from the original on November 4, 2022. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
  85. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines (April 22, 2022). "Campaign Almanac: Pence to join Feenstra at 4th District convention". The Gazette. Retrieved May 17, 2022.
  86. ↑ "OUR RECOMMENDED CANDIDATES". Retrieved October 29, 2022.
  87. ↑ Willems, Arlie (May 19, 2022). "Franken will be an effective leader for Iowa". The Gazette. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
  88. ↑ "Press-Citizen editorial board endorses Franken, Bohannan".
  89. ↑ "Voice of Alexandria". Archived from the original on November 6, 2022. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
  90. ↑ board, Journal editorial (November 5, 2022). "Journal Editorial Board endorses Franken, Reynolds, Feenstra for U.S. Senate, Iowa 4th district, Iowa governor". Sioux City Journal. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
  91. ↑ "Editorial: Franken for Senate - Storm Lake Times Pilot". November 2, 2022.
  92. ↑ Bureau, Gazette Des Moines (June 1, 2022). "Campaign Almanac: STEM group backs Franken in Senate race". The Gazette. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
  93. 1 2 "End Citizens United // Let America Vote Endorses Admiral Mike Franken for U.S. Senate". End Citizens United. June 15, 2022.
  94. ↑ "LCV Action Fund Endorses Admiral Franken for Senate". www.lcv.org. August 10, 2022.
  95. ↑ "Congressional Endorsements". Sierra Club Independent Action.
  96. ↑ "VoteVets Announces Final Endorsements of the Quarter". VoteVets.org. March 30, 2022. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  97. ↑ Results. docs.google.com (Report).
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