Ethylsarin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Propan-2-yl ethylphosphonofluoridate
Other names
GE, EA-1209, TL-1620, T-2109
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • CCP(=O)(OC(C)C)F
Properties
C5H12FO2P
Molar mass 154.121 g·mol−1
Melting point −50 °C (−58 °F; 223 K)
Boiling point 162 °C (324 °F; 435 K)
Vapor pressure 1.97 mmHg
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Extremely toxic
Flash point 56.7 °C (134.1 °F; 329.8 K)
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
690 mg/kg (mice, intraperitoneal)[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Ethylsarin (GE), also known as EA-1209,[2] TL-1620 or T-2109,[3] is an organophosphate nerve agent of the G-series. It is the ethylphosphonofluoridate analog of sarin.[4][5] It has 1/8 the toxicity of sarin and is 2-3 times more persistent.[6][7]

References

  1. "ChemIDplus".
  2. "Physical properties of standard agents, candidate agents, and related compounds at several temperatures" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on February 26, 2017.
  3. Chemical Warfare Agents, and Related Chemical Problems. Parts I-II. 1958.
  4. Handbook of chemical and biological warfare agents (2nd ed.). CRC Press. 24 August 2007. ISBN 9780849314346.
  5. Compendium of chemical warfare agents. Springer. 15 November 2006. ISBN 9780387346267.
  6. Franks, S. (1968). Manual of Military Chemistry. Volume 1. Chemistry of Chemical Warfare Agents. Assistant Chief of Staff for Intelligence (Army), Washington, D.C. p. 247.
  7. Department Of The Army Office Of The Chief, Chemical Corps. CMLWH.  A1.13 - RLF/TSE/5190/blac. 17 February 1948.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.