Rural and specialized municipalities, cities, towns, and select hamlets in Alberta
Locations of Alberta's specialized and rural municipalities
Distribution of Alberta's 6 specialized municipalities (red) and 74 rural municipalities, which include municipal districts that are often branded as counties (orange), improvement districts (dark green) and special areas (light green) (2020)

The province of Alberta, Canada, is divided into ten types of local governments – urban municipalities (including cities, towns, villages and summer villages), specialized municipalities, rural municipalities (including municipal districts (often named as counties), improvement districts, and special areas), Métis settlements, and Indian reserves. All types of municipalities are governed by local residents and were incorporated under various provincial acts, with the exception of improvement districts (governed by either the provincial or federal government), and Alberta's Indian reserves (governed by local band governments under federal jurisdiction).

Alberta also has numerous unincorporated communities (including urban service areas, hamlets and a townsite) that are not independent municipalities in their own right. However, they are all recognized as sub-municipal entities by Ministry of Municipal Affairs under the jurisdiction of specialized municipalities or rural municipalities, with the exception of the lone townsite (its jurisdiction is shared with an Indian reserve that surrounds it).

With the exception of Métis settlements, Statistics Canada recognizes all of Alberta's municipalities as census subdivisions and groups them into 19 census divisions based on geography. Within census divisions, Statistics Canada groups some of Alberta's municipalities/census subdivisions into two census metropolitan areas (CMAs) or 12 census agglomerations (CAs) for enumeration purposes. All CMAs include large urban centres and surrounding census subdivisions. All CAs also include large urban centres and in some cases their surrounding census subdivisions.

With the exception of Indian reserves, the administration of municipalities in Alberta is regulated by the Municipal Government Act,[1] the Special Areas Act[2] and the Metis Settlements Act.[3]

As of 2019, the combined unofficial population of all of Alberta's municipalities was 4,271,759.[4]

Municipalities

Urban municipalities

Cities

According to Section 82 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), an area may incorporate as a city if:

  • it has a population of 10,000 people or more; and
  • the majority of its buildings are on parcels of land smaller than 1,850 m2 (19,900 sq ft).[1]

Essentially, cities are formed from urban communities with populations of at least 10,000 people.[5]

Alberta currently has a total of 19 cities with a combined population totalling 2,959,559 as of 2019.[4]

Name Region Incorporation
date (city)[6]		 Council
size[6]		 2021 Census of Population[7]
Population
(2021)		 Population
(2016)		 Change
(%)		 Land
area
(km2)		 Population
density
(per km2)
AirdrieCalgary MetroJan 1, 1985774,100 61,581 +20.3%84.39878.1
Beaumont[AB 1]Edmonton MetroJan 1, 2019720,888 17,457 +19.7%24.70845.7
Brooks[AB 2]SouthernSep 1, 2005714,924 14,451 +3.3%18.21819.5
Calgary[AB 3]Calgary MetroJan 1, 1894151,306,784 1,239,220 +5.5%820.621,592.4
CamroseCentralJan 1, 1955918,772 18,742 +0.2%41.67450.5
Chestermere[AB 4]Calgary MetroJan 1, 2015722,163 19,887 +11.4%32.83675.1
Cold LakeNorthOct 1, 2000715,661 14,976 +4.6%66.61235.1
Edmonton[AB 5]Edmonton MetroOct 8, 1904131,010,899 933,088 +8.3%765.611,320.4
Fort SaskatchewanEdmonton MetroJul 1, 1985727,088 24,169 +12.1%56.50479.4
Grande PrairieNorthernJan 1, 1958964,141 63,166 +1.5%132.71483.3
LacombeCentralSep 5, 2010713,396 13,057 +2.6%20.59650.6
LeducEdmonton MetroSep 1, 1983734,094 29,993 +13.7%42.25807.0
LethbridgeSouthernMay 9, 1906998,406 92,729 +6.1%121.12812.5
Lloydminster (part)[AB 6]CentralJan 1, 1958719,739 19,645 +0.5%23.98823.1
Medicine HatSouthernMay 9, 1906963,271 63,260 0.0%111.97565.1
Red DeerCentralMar 25, 19139100,844 100,418 +0.4%104.34966.5
Spruce GroveEdmonton MetroMar 1, 1986737,645 34,108 +10.4%37.521,003.3
St. AlbertEdmonton MetroJan 1, 1977768,232 65,589 +4.0%47.841,426.3
Wetaskiwin[AB 7]CentralMay 9, 1906712,594 12,655 −0.5%18.75671.7
Total cities — — 157 3,023,641 2,838,191 +6.5% 2,572.21 1,175.5

Towns

According to Section 81 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), an area may incorporate as a town if:

  • it has a population of 1,000 people or more; and
  • the majority of its buildings are on parcels of land smaller than 1,850 m2 (19,900 sq ft).[1]

Essentially, towns are formed from urban communities with populations of at least 1,000 people. When a town's population exceeds 10,000 people, its council may apply to change its status to that of a city, but the change in incorporated status is not mandatory.[5]

Communities with shrinking populations are allowed to retain town status even if the number of residents falls below the 1,000 limit. Some of Alberta's towns have never reached a population of 1,000 people, but were incorporated as towns before the current requirement to have a population of 1,000 or more.

Alberta currently has a total of 107 towns, with a combined population totalling 466,470 as of 2019.[4]

Name Specialized/rural
municipality[8]		 Incorporation
date (town)[9]		 Municipal
census
population
(year)[10]		 Population
(2016)[11]		 Population
(2011)[11]		 Change
(%)[11]		 Land
area
(km2)[11]		 Population
density
(per km2)[11]
Athabasca[N 1]Athabasca CountySep 19, 19112,965 2,990 −0.8%17.65168.0
BanffImprovement District No. 9 (Banff)Jan 1, 19908,875
(2017)		7,851 7,584 +3.5%4.771,645.9
BarrheadBarrhead No. 11, County ofNov 26, 19464,579 4,432 +3.3%8.17560.5
BashawCamrose CountyMay 1, 1964830 873 −4.9%2.99277.6
BassanoNewell, County ofJan 16, 19111,206 1,282 −5.9%5.22231.0
BeaverlodgeGrande Prairie No. 1, County ofJan 24, 19562,465 2,365 +4.2%5.73430.2
BentleyLacombe CountyJan 1, 20011,078 1,073 +0.5%2.24481.3
BlackfaldsLacombe CountyApr 1, 198010,125
(2018)		9,328 6,300 +48.1%16.44567.4
Bon AccordSturgeon CountyNov 20, 19791,529 1,488 +2.8%2.13717.8
BonnyvilleBonnyville No. 87, M.D. ofFeb 3, 19486,422
(2017)		5,975[12] 6,216 −3.9%14.18421.4
Bow IslandForty Mile No. 8, County ofFeb 1, 19122,043
(2017)		1,983 2,025 −2.1%5.81341.3
BowdenRed Deer CountySep 1, 19811,240 1,241 −0.1%2.8442.9
BruderheimLamont CountySep 17, 19801,395
(2018)		1,308 1,155 +13.2%7.12183.7
CalmarLeduc CountyJan 19, 19542,228 1,970 +13.1%4.68476.1
CanmoreBighorn No. 8, M.D. of
Kananaskis Improvement District[13]		Jun 1, 196613,992 12,288 +13.9%69.43201.5
CardstonCardston CountyJul 2, 19013,909
(2018)		3,585 3,580 +0.1%8.59417.3
CarstairsMountain View CountySep 1, 19664,077 3,442 +18.4%11.92342.0
CastorPaintearth No. 18, County ofJun 27, 1910929 932 −0.3%2.63353.2
ClaresholmWillow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofAug 31, 19053,780 3,758 +0.6%8.11466.1
CoaldaleLethbridge CountyJan 7, 19528,691
(2019)[14]		8,215 7,493 +9.6%7.991,028.2
CoalhurstLethbridge CountyJun 1, 19952,784
(2019)[15]		2,668 1,978 +34.9%3.11857.9
CochraneRocky View CountyFeb 15, 197129,277
(2019)[16]		25,853 17,580 +47.1%29.83866.7
CoronationPaintearth No. 18, County ofApr 29, 1912940 947 −0.7%3.62259.7
CrossfieldRocky View CountyAug 1, 19803,308
(2018)		2,983 2,853 +4.6%11.96249.4
DayslandFlagstaff CountyApr 2, 1907824 807 +2.1%1.75470.9
DevonLeduc CountyFeb 24, 19506,578 6,515 +1.0%14.3460.0
Diamond ValleyFoothills CountyJan 1, 2023[17]5,259 4,540 +15.8%9.63546.1
DidsburyMountain View CountySep 27, 19065,268 4,957 +6.3%16.37321.8
Drayton ValleyBrazeau CountyFeb 1, 19577,235 7,118 +1.6%30.72235.5
Drumheller[N 2]Kneehill County
Special Area No. 2
Starland County
Wheatland County[18]		Mar 2, 1916
January 1, 1998		7,982 8,029 −0.6%108.0373.9
EckvilleLacombe CountyJul 1, 19661,163
(2018)		1,125 1,125 0.0%1.6703.1
EdsonYellowhead CountySep 21, 19118,414 8,475 −0.7%29.72283.1
Elk PointSt. Paul No. 19, County ofJan 1, 19621,452 1,412 +2.8%4.91295.7
FairviewFairview No. 136, M.D. ofApr 25, 19492,998 3,162 −5.2%11.36263.9
FalherSmoky River No. 130, M.D. ofJan 1, 19551,047 1,075 −2.6%2.78376.6
Fort Macleod[N 3]Willow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofMar 29, 19122,967 3,117 −4.8%23.41126.7
Fox CreekGreenview No. 16, M.D. ofSep 1, 19831,971 1,969 +0.1%12.36159.5
GibbonsSturgeon CountyApr 1, 19773,159 3,030 +4.3%7.5421.2
GrimshawPeace No. 135, M.D. ofFeb 2, 19532,718 2,515 +8.1%7.09383.4
HannaSpecial Area No. 2Apr 14, 19142,559 2,673 −4.3%8.81290.5
HardistyFlagstaff CountyNov 9, 1910554 639 −13.3%5.13108.0
High LevelMackenzie CountySep 1, 19833,992
(2017)		3,159 3,641 −13.2%29.2108.2
High PrairieBig Lakes CountyJan 10, 19502,564 2,600 −1.4%7.22355.1
High RiverFoothills No. 31, M.D. ofFeb 12, 190613,584 12,930 +5.1%21.39635.1
HintonYellowhead CountyDec 29, 19589,882 9,640 +2.5%33.52294.8
InnisfailRed Deer CountyNov 20, 19037,847 7,876 −0.4%19.4404.5
IrricanaRocky View CountyJun 9, 20051,216 1,162 +4.6%3.23376.5
KillamFlagstaff CountyMay 1, 1965989 981 +0.8%6.75146.5
LamontLamont CountyMay 31, 19681,774 1,753 +1.2%9.2192.8
LegalSturgeon CountyJan 1, 19981,345 1,225 +9.8%3.18423.0
MagrathCardston CountyJul 24, 19072,435
(2017)		2,374 2,217 +7.1%5.99396.3
ManningNorthern Lights, County ofJan 1, 19571,183 1,164 +1.6%4.05292.1
MayerthorpeLac Ste. Anne CountyMar 20, 19611,320 1,398 −5.6%4.37302.1
McLennanSmoky River No. 130, M.D. ofFeb 11, 1948791
(2017)		701 809 −13.3%3.71188.9
Milk RiverWarner No. 5, County ofFeb 7, 1956827 811 +2.0%2.33354.9
MilletWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofSep 1, 19831,945 2,092 −7.0%3.72522.8
MorinvilleSturgeon CountyApr 21, 19119,893
(2016)		9,848 8,569 +14.9%11.15883.2
MundareLamont CountyJan 4, 1951852 855 −0.4%4.21202.4
NantonWillow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofAug 9, 19072,181[12] 2,132 +2.3%4.87447.8
NoblefordLethbridge CountyFeb 28, 20181,278 1,000 +27.8%1.59803.8
OkotoksFoothills No. 31, M.D. ofJun 1, 190429,002
(2018)		28,881 24,511 +17.8%19.631,471.3
OldsMountain View CountyJul 1, 19059,184 8,235 +11.5%14.93615.1
OnowayLac Ste. Anne CountySep 1, 20051,029 1,039 −1.0%3.32309.9
OyenSpecial Area No. 3Sep 1, 19651,022
(2017)		1,001 973 +2.9%5.28189.6
Peace River[N 4]Northern Lights, County of
Northern Sunrise County
Peace No. 135, M.D. of[19]		Dec 1, 19196,842 6,729 +1.7%26.26260.5
PenholdRed Deer CountySep 1, 19803,277 2,375 +38.0%5.29619.5
Picture ButteLethbridge CountyJan 1, 19601,810 1,650 +9.7%2.85635.1
Pincher CreekPincher Creek No. 9, M.D. ofMay 12, 19063,642 3,685 −1.2%10.09361.0
PonokaPonoka CountyOct 15, 19047,229 6,778 +6.7%17.33417.1
ProvostProvost No. 52, M.D. ofDec 29, 19521,998 2,041 −2.1%4.72423.3
Rainbow LakeMackenzie CountySep 1, 1995795 870 −8.6%10.7673.9
RaymondWarner No. 5, County ofJul 1, 19034,252
(2018)		3,708 3,743 −0.9%6.66556.8
RedcliffCypress CountyAug 5, 19125,600 5,588 +0.2%16.25344.6
RedwaterSturgeon CountyDec 31, 19502,053 1,915 +7.2%20.03102.5
RimbeyPonoka CountyDec 13, 19482,567 2,378 +7.9%11.4225.2
Rocky Mountain HouseClearwater CountyAug 31, 19396,635 6,933 −4.3%12.71522.0
SedgewickFlagstaff CountyMay 1, 1966811 857 −5.4%2.72298.2
SexsmithGrande Prairie No. 1, County ofOct 15, 19792,620 2,418 +8.4%13.24197.9
Slave LakeLesser Slave River No. 124, M.D. ofAug 2, 19656,651 6,782 −1.9%14.44460.6
Smoky LakeSmoky Lake CountyFeb 1, 1962964 1,022 −5.7%4.26226.3
Spirit RiverSpirit River No. 133, M.D. ofSep 18, 1951995 1,025 −2.9%3.14316.9
St. Paul[N 5]St. Paul No. 19, County ofDec 15, 19365,963
(2017)		5,827 5,405 +7.8%8.64674.4
StavelyWillow Creek No. 26, M.D. ofMay 25, 1912541 505 +7.1%1.83295.6
StettlerStettler No. 6, County ofNov 23, 19065,952 5,748 +3.5%13.14453.0
Stony PlainParkland CountyDec 10, 190817,842
(2019)[20]		17,189 15,051 +14.2%35.72481.2
StrathmoreWheatland CountyJul 6, 191113,528
(2018)		13,756 12,305 +11.8%27.4502.0
SundreMountain View CountyJan 1, 19562,729 2,610 +4.6%11.11245.6
Swan HillsBig Lakes CountyJan 1, 19671,301 1,465 −11.2%26.1249.8
Sylvan LakeRed Deer CountyMay 20, 194614,816 12,362 +19.9%23.36634.2
TaberTaber, M.D. ofJul 1, 19078,428 8,104 +4.0%15.67537.8
ThorsbyLeduc CountyJan 1, 2017[21]1,015
(2017)		985 951 +3.6%3.85255.8
Three HillsKneehill CountyJan 1, 19293,212 3,198 +0.4%6.75475.9
TofieldBeaver CountySep 10, 19092,081 2,182 −4.6%8.21253.5
TrochuKneehill CountyAug 1, 19621,058 1,072 −1.3%2.78380.6
Two HillsTwo Hills No. 21, County ofJan 1, 19551,443
(2017)		1,352 1,379 −2.0%3.38400.0
ValleyviewGreenview No. 16, M.D. ofFeb 5, 19571,863 1,761 +5.8%9.32199.9
VauxhallTaber, M.D. ofJan 1, 19611,222 1,288 −5.1%2.72449.3
VegrevilleMinburn No. 27, County ofAug 15, 19065,708 5,717 −0.2%14.08405.4
VermilionVermilion River, County ofAug 27, 19064,150
(2017)		4,084 3,930 +3.9%12.93315.9
VikingBeaver CountyNov 10, 19521,083 1,041 +4.0%3.7292.7
VulcanVulcan CountyJun 15, 19211,917 1,836 +4.4%6.34302.4
WainwrightWainwright No. 61, M.D. ofJul 14, 19106,270 5,925 +5.8%9.1689.0
WembleyGrande Prairie No. 1, County ofAug 1, 19801,516 1,383 +9.6%4.75319.2
WestlockWestlock CountyJan 7, 19475,101 4,823 +5.8%13.37381.5
WhitecourtWoodlands CountyDec 20, 197110,204 9,605 +6.2%26.44385.9
Total towns — — — 454,181 420,498 +8.0% 1,248.01 363.9

Villages

According to Section 80 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), an area may incorporate as a village if:

  • it has a population of 300 people or more; and
  • the majority of its buildings are on parcels of land smaller than 1,850 m2 (19,900 sq ft).[1]

Essentially, villages are formed from urban communities with populations of at least 300 people. When a village's population exceeds 1,000 people, its council may apply to change its status to that of a town, but the change in incorporated status is not mandatory.

Communities with shrinking populations are allowed to retain village status even if the number of residents falls below the 300 limit. Some of Alberta's villages have never reached a population of 300 people, but were incorporated as villages before there was a requirement to have a population of 300 or more.

Alberta currently has a total of 81 villages, with a combined population totalling 34,600 as of 2021.[22]

Name Rural
municipality[8]		 Incorporation
date (village)[9]-->		 Population
(2016)[23]		 Population
(2011)[23]		 Change
(%)[23]		 Land
area
(km²)[23]		 Population
density
(per km²)[23]
AcmeKneehill CountyJuly 7, 1910653 653 0.0%2.48263.3/km2
Alberta BeachLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 19991,018 865 +17.7%2.01506.5/km2
AlixLacombe CountyJune 3, 1907734 830 −11.6%3.13234.5/km2
AllianceFlagstaff CountyAugust 26, 1918154 174 −11.5%0.51302.0/km2
AmiskProvost No. 52, MD ofJanuary 1, 1956204 207 −1.4%0.76268.4/km2
AndrewLamont CountyJune 24, 1930425 379 +12.1%1.17363.2/km2
ArrowwoodVulcan CountyMay 13, 1926207 188 +10.1%0.75276.0/km2
BarnwellTaber, MD ofJanuary 1, 1980947 771 +22.8%1.51627.2/km2
BaronsLethbridge CountyMay 6, 1910341 315 +8.3%0.81421.0/km2
BawlfCamrose CountyOctober 12, 1906422 403 +4.7%0.89474.2/km2
BeisekerRocky View CountyFebruary 23, 1921819 785 +4.3%2.85287.4/km2
BerwynPeace No. 135, MD ofNovember 28, 1936538 526 +2.3%1.58340.5/km2
Big ValleyStettler No. 6, County ofMarch 9, 1942346 364 −4.9%1.86186.0/km2
Bittern Lake[lower-alpha 1]Camrose CountyNovember 2, 1904220 224 −1.8%6.5733.5/km2
BoyleAthabasca CountyDecember 31, 1953845 916 −7.8%7.13118.5/km2
BretonBrazeau CountyJanuary 1, 1957574 496 +15.7%1.72333.7/km2
CarbonKneehill CountyNovember 18, 1912454 592 −23.3%1.99228.1/km2
CarmangayVulcan CountyMarch 4, 1936242 367 −34.1%1.86130.1/km2
CarolineClearwater CountyDecember 31, 1951512 501 +2.2%2.04251.0/km2
ChampionVulcan CountyMay 27, 1911317 378 −16.1%0.89356.2/km2
ChauvinWainwright No. 61, MD ofDecember 30, 1912335 334 +0.3%2.24149.6/km2
ChipmanLamont CountyOctober 21, 1913274 284 −3.5%9.6128.5/km2
CliveLacombe CountyJanuary 9, 1912715 675 +5.9%2.17329.5/km2
ClydeWestlock CountyJanuary 28, 1914430 503 −14.5%1.31328.2/km2
ConsortSpecial Area No. 4September 23, 1912729 689 +5.8%3.05239.0/km2
CouttsWarner No. 5, County ofJanuary 1, 1960245 277 −11.6%1.24197.6/km2
CowleyPincher Creek No. 9, MD ofAugust 16, 1906209 236 −11.4%1.37152.6/km2
CremonaMountain View CountyJanuary 1, 1955444 457 −2.8%1.94228.9/km2
CzarProvost No. 52, MD ofNovember 12, 1917202 167 +21.0%1.12180.4/km2
DelburneRed Deer CountyJanuary 17, 1913892 830 +7.5%3.98224.1/km2
Delia[lower-alpha 2]Starland CountyJuly 20, 1914216 186 +16.1%1.33162.4/km2
DonaldaStettler No. 6, County ofDecember 30, 1912219 259 −15.4%0.99221.2/km2
DonnellySmoky River No. 130, MD ofJanuary 1, 1956342 305 +12.1%1.31261.1/km2
DuchessNewell, County ofMay 12, 19211,085 992 +9.4%1.96553.6/km2
EdbergCamrose CountyFebruary 4, 1930151 168 −10.1%0.35431.4/km2
EdgertonWainwright No. 61, MD ofSeptember 11, 1917384 317 +21.1%2.04188.2/km2
ElnoraRed Deer CountyJuly 22, 1929298 313 −4.8%1.47202.7/km2
EmpressSpecial Area No. 2February 5, 1914135 188 −28.2%1.5885.4/km2
ForemostForty Mile No. 8, County ofDecember 31, 1950541 526 +2.9%2.16250.5/km2
ForestburgFlagstaff CountyAugust 21, 1919875 831 +5.3%2.73320.5/km2
GirouxvilleSmoky River No. 130, MD ofDecember 31, 1951219 266 −17.7%0.67326.9/km2
GlendonBonnyville No. 87, MD ofJanuary 1, 1956493 486 +1.4%1.99247.7/km2
GlenwoodCardston CountyJanuary 1, 1961316 287 +10.1%1.37230.7/km2
HalkirkPaintearth No. 18, County ofFebruary 10, 1912112 121 −7.4%0.61183.6/km2
Hay Lakes[lower-alpha 3]Camrose CountyApril 17, 1928495 425 +16.5%0.59839.0/km2
HeislerFlagstaff CountyJanuary 1, 1961160 151 +6.0%0.64250.0/km2
Hill SpringCardston CountyJanuary 1, 1961162 186 −12.9%0.96168.8/km2
Hines CreekClear Hills CountyDecember 31, 1951346 380 −8.9%5.3364.9/km2
HoldenBeaver CountyApril 14, 1909350 381 −8.1%1.74201.1/km2
HughendenProvost No. 52, MD ofDecember 27, 1917243 230 +5.7%0.78311.5/km2
HussarWheatland CountyApril 20, 1928190 176 +8.0%0.75253.3/km2
InnisfreeMinburn No. 27, County ofMarch 11, 1911193 220 −12.3%1.01191.1/km2
IrmaWainwright No. 61, MD ofMay 30, 1912521 457 +14.0%1.34388.8/km2
KitscotyVermilion River, County ofMarch 22, 1911925 846 +9.3%1.51612.6/km2
LindenKneehill CountyJanuary 1, 1964828 725 +14.2%2.58320.9/km2
LomondVulcan CountyFebruary 16, 1916166 173 −4.0%1.21137.2/km2
LongviewFoothills CountyJanuary 1, 1964307 307 0.0%1.1279.1/km2
LougheedFlagstaff CountyNovember 7, 1911256 233 +9.9%2.1121.9/km2
MannvilleMinburn No. 27, County ofDecember 29, 1906828 803 +3.1%1.64504.9/km2
MarwayneVermilion River, County ofDecember 31, 1952564 612 −7.8%1.6352.5/km2
MiloVulcan CountyMay 7, 193191 122 −25.4%0.9892.9/km2
MorrinStarland CountyApril 16, 1920240 245 −2.0%0.67358.2/km2
MunsonStarland CountyMay 5, 1911192 204 −5.9%2.5375.9/km2
MyrnamTwo Hills No. 21, County ofAugust 22, 1930339 370 −8.4%2.79121.5/km2
NampaNorthern Sunrise CountyJanuary 1, 1958364 362 +0.6%1.71212.9/km2
Paradise ValleyVermilion River, County ofJanuary 1, 1964179 174 +2.9%0.63284.1/km2
RockyfordWheatland CountyMarch 28, 1919316 325 −2.8%1.08292.6/km2
RosalindCamrose CountyJanuary 1, 1966188 190 −1.1%0.62303.2/km2
RosemaryNewell, County ofDecember 31, 1951396 342 +15.8%0.59671.2/km2
RycroftSpirit River No. 133, MD ofMarch 15, 1944612 628 −2.5%1.92318.8/km2
Ryley[lower-alpha 4]Beaver CountyApril 2, 1910483 497 −2.8%2.61185.1/km2
Spring Lake[lower-alpha 5]Parkland CountyJanuary 1, 1999699 533 +31.1%2.33300.0/km2
StandardWheatland CountyApril 29, 1922353 379 −6.9%2.35150.2/km2
StirlingWarner No. 5, County ofSeptember 3, 1901978 1,090 −10.3%2.71360.9/km2
VeteranSpecial Area No. 4June 30, 1914207 249 −16.9%0.84246.4/km2
VilnaSmoky Lake CountyJune 23, 1923290 249 +16.5%0.96302.1/km2
WarburgLeduc CountyDecember 31, 1953766 789 −2.9%2.68285.8/km2
WarnerWarner No. 5, County ofNovember 12, 1908373 331 +12.7%1.16321.6/km2
WaskatenauSmoky Lake CountyMay 19, 1932186 255 −27.1%0.6310.0/km2
YoungstownSpecial Area No. 3December 31, 1936154 178 −13.5%1.11138.7/km2
Total villages — — 33,773 33,448 +1.0% 146.85 230.0/km2

Summer villages

According to former Section 79 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), a summer village is an area that:

  • has at least 60 parcels of land developed with dwelling buildings; and
  • has a population of less than 300 persons where the majority of the persons who would be electors do not permanently reside in that area.

As a result of Section 79 being repealed,[1] summer villages can no longer be formed in Alberta.[5]

Essentially, summer villages were once formed from urban communities with populations of less than 300 people and significant non-permanent populations. When a summer village's population exceeds 300 people, its council may apply to change its status to that of a village, but the change in incorporated status is not mandatory.

Alberta currently has a total of 51 summer villages, with a combined population totalling 5,200 as of 2019.[4]

Summer villages of Alberta
Name Rural municipality[8] Incorporation date
(summer village)[29]		 Population
(2016)[30]		 Population
(2011)[30]		 Change
(%)[30]		 Land
area
(km²)[30]		 Population
density
(per km²)[30]
Argentia BeachWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofJanuary 1, 196727 15 +80.0%0.7337.0/km2
Betula BeachParkland CountyJanuary 1, 196016 10 +60.0%0.2564.0/km2
Birch CoveLac Ste. Anne CountyDecember 31, 198845 45 0.0%0.3150.0/km2
BirchcliffLacombe CountyJanuary 1, 1972117 112 +4.5%1.03113.6/km2
BondissAthabasca CountyJanuary 1, 1983110 106 +3.8%1.2389.4/km2
Bonnyville BeachBonnyville No. 87, M.D. ofJanuary 1, 195884 95 −11.6%0.17494.1/km2
Burnstick LakeClearwater CountyDecember 31, 199115[31] 16 −6.2%0.1883.3/km2
Castle IslandLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 195510 19 −47.4%0.05200.0/km2
Crystal SpringsWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofJanuary 1, 195751 90 −43.3%0.5789.5/km2
Ghost LakeBighorn No. 8, M.D. ofDecember 31, 195382 81 +1.2%0.67122.4/km2
Golden DaysLeduc CountyJanuary 1, 1965160 141 +13.5%2.2870.2/km2
GrandviewWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofJanuary 1, 1967114 108 +5.6%0.79144.3/km2
Gull LakeLacombe CountySeptember 1, 1993176 122 +44.3%0.7251.4/km2
Half Moon BayLacombe CountyJanuary 1, 197842 38 +10.5%0.11381.8/km2
Horseshoe BaySt. Paul No. 19, County ofJanuary 1, 198549[lower-alpha 6] 37 +32.4%1.1443.0/km2
Island LakeAthabasca CountyJanuary 1, 1958228 243 −6.2%1.85123.2/km2
Island Lake SouthAthabasca CountyJanuary 1, 198361 72 −15.3%0.6791.0/km2
Itaska BeachLeduc CountyJune 30, 195323 20 +15.0%0.2979.3/km2
Jarvis BayRed Deer CountyJanuary 1, 1986213 203 +4.9%0.53401.9/km2
KapasiwinParkland CountySeptember 1, 199310 10 0.0%0.333.3/km2
LakeviewParkland CountyOctober 25, 191330 26 +15.4%0.3585.7/km2
LarkspurWestlock CountyJanuary 1, 198544 38 +15.8%0.26169.2/km2
Ma-Me-O BeachWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofDecember 31, 1948110 113 −2.7%0.52211.5/km2
Mewatha BeachAthabasca CountyJanuary 1, 197890 79 +13.9%0.8112.5/km2
Nakamun ParkLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 196696 36 +166.7%0.45213.3/km2
NorglenwoldRed Deer CountyJanuary 1, 1965273 232 +17.7%0.62440.3/km2
Norris BeachWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofDecember 31, 198838 46 −17.4%0.2190.0/km2
Parkland BeachPonoka CountyJanuary 1, 1984153 124 +23.4%0.95161.1/km2
Pelican NarrowsBonnyville No. 87, M.D. ofJuly 1, 1979151 162 −6.8%0.72209.7/km2
Point AlisonParkland CountyDecember 31, 195010 15 −33.3%0.1662.5/km2
Poplar BayWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofJanuary 1, 1967103 80 +28.8%0.67153.7/km2
Rochon SandsStettler No. 6, County ofMay 17, 192986 65 +32.3%2.1639.8/km2
Ross HavenLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 1962160 137 +16.8%0.71225.4/km2
Sandy BeachLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 1956278 223 +24.7%2.4115.8/km2
Seba BeachParkland CountyAugust 20, 1920169 143 +18.2%0.86196.5/km2
Silver BeachWetaskiwin No. 10, County ofDecember 31, 195365 52 +25.0%0.64101.6/km2
Silver SandsLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 1969160 85 +88.2%2.4166.4/km2
South BaptisteAthabasca CountyJanuary 1, 198366 52 +26.9%0.9371.0/km2
South ViewLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 197067 35 +91.4%0.41163.4/km2
Sunbreaker CoveLacombe CountyDecember 31, 199081 69 +17.4%0.5162.0/km2
Sundance BeachLeduc CountyJanuary 1, 197073 82 −11.0%0.44165.9/km2
Sunrise BeachLac Ste. Anne CountyDecember 31, 1988135 149 −9.4%1.6681.3/km2
Sunset BeachAthabasca CountyMay 1, 197749 44 +11.4%0.7466.2/km2
Sunset PointLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 1959169 221 −23.5%1.15147.0/km2
Val QuentinLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 1966252 157 +60.5%0.31812.9/km2
WaiparousBighorn No. 8, M.D. ofJanuary 1, 198649 42 +16.7%0.41119.5/km2
West BaptisteAthabasca CountyJanuary 1, 198338 52 −26.9%0.6558.5/km2
West CoveLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 1963149 121 +23.1%1.33112.0/km2
Whispering HillsAthabasca CountyJanuary 1, 1983142 108 +31.5%1.6884.5/km2
White SandsStettler No. 6, County ofJanuary 1, 1980120 91 +31.9%1.5875.9/km2
YellowstoneLac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 1965137 124 +10.5%0.28489.3/km2
Total summer villages — — 5,176 4,586 +12.9% 40.79 126.9/km2

Specialized municipalities

According to Section 83 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), a municipality may incorporate as a specialized municipality under one of the following three scenarios:

  • where the Minister of Alberta Municipal Affairs (AMA) is satisfied that the other incorporated statuses under the MGA do not meet the needs of the municipality's residents;
  • to form a local government that, in the opinion of the Minister of AMA, will provide for the orderly development of the municipality in a similar fashion to the other incorporated statuses within the MGA; or
  • for any other circumstances that are deemed appropriate by the Minister of AMA.[1]

Essentially, specialized municipalities are municipalities that are unconventional in nature compared to other municipalities in Alberta, and they are incorporated under the authority of the existing MGA instead of relying on the creation of their own separate acts (i.e., the Special Areas Act[2] allowed the incorporation of Alberta's three special areas and the Metis Settlements Act[3] allowed the incorporation of Alberta's eight Métis settlements).[5]

Alberta's six specialized municipalities have a combined population totalling 242,395 as of 2019.[4]

List of specialized municipalities in Alberta
Name Region Incorporation date
(specialized
municipality)[33]		 Council
size[33]		 Municipal
census
population
(year)[34]		 2021 Census of Population[35]
Population
(2021)		 Population
(2016)		 Change
(%)		 Land
area
(km2)		 Population
density
(/km2)
Crowsnest Pass, Municipality of Southern Alberta January 16, 20087 5,695 5,589 +1.9%370.1515.4
Jasper, Municipality of Alberta's Rockies July 20, 200174,584[lower-alpha 7]
(2011)		4,738 4,590 +3.2%921.905.1
Lac La Biche County[lower-alpha 8] Northern Alberta January 1, 201898,544
(2016)		7,673 8,330 −7.9%12,527.480.6
Mackenzie County Northern Alberta June 23, 19991011,750
(2015)		12,804 11,171 +14.6%79,629.260.2
Strathcona County Edmonton Metro January 1, 1996995,597
(2015)		99,225 98,044 +1.2%1,170.6584.8
Wood Buffalo, Regional Municipality of Northern Alberta April 1, 19951181,948[lower-alpha 9]
(2015)		72,326 71,589 +1.0%60,843.881.2
Total specialized municipalities — 53 — 202,461 199,298 +1.6% 155,463.32 1.3
Province of Alberta — — —| 4,262,635 4,067,175 +4.8% 634,658.27 6.7

Rural municipalities

Municipal districts

According to Section 78 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), a municipal district is an area in which:

  • the majority of the buildings used as dwellings are on parcels of land with an area of at least 1,850 m2 (19,900 sq ft); and
  • there is a population of 1,000 or more.[1]

Essentially, municipal districts are large rural areas in which their citizens reside on farms, country residential subdivisions or unincorporated communities (i.e., hamlets, localities and other settlements).[5]

In Alberta, the term county is synonymous with the term municipal district – it is not its own incorporated municipal status that is different from that of a municipal district. As such, Alberta Municipal Affairs provides municipal districts with the opportunity to brand themselves either as municipal districts or counties in their official names.

Of Alberta's 63 municipal districts, 46 of them brand themselves as counties. Over the past 30 years, Alberta has observed a trend of numerous municipal districts rebranding themselves as counties through official name changes. Some of the reasons why a municipal district would rebrand itself as a county include that the term county is: more recognizable by the general public; has a more traditional appeal; and is more marketable from an economic development perspective.

The last municipal district (MD) to rebrand itself as a county was the MD of Foothills No. 31, which was renamed as Foothills County on January 1, 2019.[36]

Alberta's 63 municipal districts have a combined population totalling 471,852 as of 2019.[4]

Municipal districts of Alberta
Municipal district (MD) Incorporation
date[37]		 Census
division		 Council
size[37]		 Municipal
census
population
(year)[38]		 Population
(2016)[39]		 Population
(2011)[39]		 Change
(%)[39]		 Land
area
(km2)[39]		 Population
density
(per km2)[39]
AcadiaMD of Acadia No. 34December 9, 191345493495−0.41,082.600.5
Athabasca CountyJanuary 1, 19471397,8697,6622.76,124.431.3
Barrhead County of Barrhead No. 11January 1, 19551376,2886,0963.12,406.252.6
Beaver CountyFebruary 1, 19431055,9055,6893.83,317.571.8
Big Lakes Big Lakes CountyJanuary 1, 19951793,861
(2013)		5,6725,912−4.113,942.430.4
Bighorn MD of Bighorn No. 8January 1, 19881551,3341,341−0.52,761.180.5
Birch Hills CountyJanuary 1, 19951971,5531,582−1.82,859.600.5
Bonnyville MD of Bonnyville No. 87January 1, 195512711,836
(2014)		13,57511,19121.36,064.732.2
Brazeau CountyJuly 1, 19881177,7717,1329.03,005.352.6
Camrose CountyJanuary 1, 19441078,4588,0045.73,324.212.5
Cardston CountyJanuary 1, 1954374,4814,1677.53,429.821.3
Clear Hills CountyJanuary 1, 19951772,829
(2012)		3,0232,8017.915,125.490.2
Clearwater CountyJanuary 1, 19859711,94712,278−2.718,682.450.6
Cypress CountyJanuary 1, 1985197,6627,2146.213,173.250.6
Fairview MD of Fairview No. 136December 9, 19141951,6041,673−4.11,387.581.2
Flagstaff CountyJanuary 1, 1944773,7383,5914.14,067.580.9
Foothills CountyJanuary 1, 19546722,76621,2487.13,636.86.3
Forty Mile County of Forty Mile No. 8January 1, 1954173,5813,3367.37,249.310.5
Grande Prairie County of Grande Prairie No. 1December 21, 194319922,30319,72413.15,802.213.8
Greenview MD of Greenview No. 16January 1, 19941885,5835,2995.432,984.240.2
Kneehill CountyJanuary 1, 1944575,0014,9211.63,381.021.5
Lac Ste. Anne CountyJanuary 1, 194413710,89910,2606.22,850.383.8
Lacombe CountyJanuary 1, 19448710,34310,3070.32,765.163.7
Lamont CountyJanuary 1, 19441053,8993,8720.72,385.091.6
Leduc CountyJanuary 1, 194411713,78013,4942.12,601.495.3
Lesser Slave River MD of Lesser Slave River No. 124January 1, 19951772,8032,929−4.310,074.390.3
Lethbridge CountyJanuary 1, 19542710,35310,0463.12,836.643.6
Minburn County of Minburn No. 27January 30, 19421073,1883,383−5.82,913.021.1
Mountain View CountyJanuary 1, 19446713,07412,3595.83,782.643.5
Newell County of NewellJanuary 1, 19532107,5247,1385.45,904.671.3
Northern Lights County of Northern LightsJanuary 1, 19951774,2004,1172.020,755.370.2
Northern Sunrise CountyApril 1, 19941761,933
(2013)		1,8911,7915.621,150.970.1
Opportunity MD of Opportunity No. 17August 1, 199517112,639
(2016)		3,1813,0743.529,142.100.1
Paintearth County of Paintearth No. 18January 1, 1944772,1022,0293.63,283.360.6
Parkland CountyJanuary 1, 196911732,09730,5685.02,390.2313.4
Peace MD of Peace No. 135December 11, 19161951,7471,44620.8847.472.1
Pincher Creek MD of Pincher Creek No. 9January 1, 1944352,9653,158−6.13,482.050.9
Ponoka CountyJanuary 1, 1952859,8068,85610.72,814.263.5
Provost MD of Provost No. 52March 1, 1943772,2052,288−3.63,628.390.6
Ranchland MD of Ranchland No. 66January 1, 1995153104
(2013)		927916.52,638.700
Red Deer CountyJanuary 1, 19448719,54118,3166.73,961.854.9
Rocky View CountyJanuary 1, 19556938,055[40]
(2013)		39,40735,75410.23,836.3310.3
Saddle Hills CountyJanuary 1, 19951972,2252,288−2.85,838.150.4
Smoky Lake CountyMarch 1, 19431254,1073,9105.03,412.921.2
Smoky River MD of Smoky River No. 130January 1, 19521962,0232,126−4.82,840.140.7
Spirit River MD of Spirit River No. 133December 11, 1916194700713−1.8683.601
St. Paul County of St. Paul No. 19January 30, 19421276,168
(2012)		5,8275,4057.83,309.441.8
Starland CountyFebruary 1, 1943552,071
(2013)		2,0662,0570.42,559.950.8
Stettler County of Stettler No. 6March 1, 1943775,3225,1034.34,018.841.3
Sturgeon CountyJanuary 1, 195511720,49519,5784.72,090.139.8
Taber MD of TaberJanuary 1, 1954277,173
(2016)		7,0986,8513.64,201.651.7
Thorhild CountyJanuary 1, 19551353,2543,417−4.82,001.741.6
Two Hills County of Two Hills No. 21January 1, 19441053,3223,1605.12,637.181.3
Vermilion River County of Vermilion RiverJanuary 1, 19441078,116
(2015)		8,2677,9054.65,519.751.5
Vulcan CountyJanuary 1, 1951573,839
(2012)		3,9843,8752.85,433.430.7
Wainwright MD of Wainwright No. 61January 30, 1942774,4794,1388.24,156.561.1
Warner County of Warner No. 5January 1, 1954273,8473,8410.24,531.550.8
Westlock CountyFebruary 1, 19431377,2207,644−5.53,171.832.3
Wetaskiwin County of Wetaskiwin No. 10February 1, 194311711,18110,8662.93,132.063.6
Wheatland CountyJanuary 1, 1955578,7888,2856.14,545.921.9
Willow Creek MD of Willow Creek No. 26January 1, 1954375,1795,1071.44,558.141.1
Woodlands CountyJanuary 1, 19941374,612
(2014)		4,7544,30610.47,669.130.6
Yellowhead CountyJanuary 1, 199414910,99510,4695.022,293.160.5
Total municipal districts — — 437 — 479,167 4,560,664 5.1 399,087.25 1.2

Improvement districts

According to Section 581 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), Alberta's Lieutenant Governor in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister of Municipal Affairs, may form an improvement district. Section 582 of the MGA requires that the order to form an improvement district must describe its boundaries and give it an official name.

Alberta currently has seven improvement districts, which have a combined population totaling 2,146.[41] With some exceptions, their boundaries are coterminous with that of a national or provincial park. Five of them are located within national parks, and two are within provincial parks.

Improvement districts of Alberta
Name Incorporation date
(improvement district)[42]		 Population
(2011)[41]		 Population
(2006)[41]		 Change (%)[41] Land
area
(km2)[41]		 Population
density
(per km2)[41]		 Remarks
Improvement District No. 4 (Waterton)January 1, 194488160−45.0480.580.18Coincident with Waterton Lakes National Park
Improvement District No. 9 (Banff)April 1, 19451,17593825.36,782.230.17Coincident with Banff National Park excluding the Town of Banff
Improvement District No. 12 (Jasper National Park)April 1, 1945342441.710,181.580.003Coincident with Jasper National Park excluding the Municipality of Jasper
Improvement District No. 13 (Elk Island)April 1, 19581021−52.4165.280.06Coincident with Elk Island National Park
Improvement District No. 24 (Wood Buffalo)January 1, 196759042239.833,412.250.02Coincident with the Alberta portion of Wood Buffalo National Park excluding Peace Point 222
Improvement District No. 25 (Willmore Wilderness)January 2, 199400—4,604.970.0Coincident with Willmore Wilderness Park
Kananaskis Improvement DistrictJanuary 1, 1983249429−42.04,210.720.06Consists mostly of Kananaskis Country
Total improvement districts — 2,463 1,994 7.6 65,642.17 0.03 —

Special areas

Special areas are rural municipalities created in 1938 under the authority of the Special Areas Act.[2][5] A special area is not to be confused with a specialized municipality, which is a completely different municipal status.

Alberta's three special areas had a combined population totalling 4,184 in 2016.[4]

Special areas of Alberta
Special area Incorporation date
(special area)[43]		 Population
(2016)[44]		 Population
(2011)[44]		 Change (%)[44] Area (km²)[44] Population
density (/km²)[44]
Special Area No. 2April 7, 19591,9052,025−5.99,347.570.20
Special Area No. 3April 7, 19591,0421,122−7.16,625.580.16
Special Area No. 4January 1, 19691,2371,352−8.54,402.640.28
Total special areas — 4,184 4,499 −7.0 20,375.79 0.21

Unincorporated communities

Urban service areas

An urban service area is a type of hamlet that is not officially defined under the Municipal Government Act (MGA). However, the Province of Alberta recognizes it as equivalent to a city for the purposes of program delivery and grant eligibility according to the Orders in Council that established the Regional Municipality (RM) of Wood Buffalo and Strathcona County as specialized municipalities.[45][46]

These Orders in Council (see Schedule 1, Section 7[45] and Schedule 1, Section 3[46] respectively) also state that:

  • the specialized municipalities shall provide to the Province of Alberta any information required to administer programs or to determine the amount of grants which would have been paid if the urban service areas were incorporated cities; and
  • for the purposes of enactments affecting roads, culverts, ditches, drains, and highways, the urban service areas are deemed to be cities.

Essentially, urban services areas meet the eligibility requirements of the MGA to incorporate as a city. As such, they are Alberta's largest hamlets.

There are currently two urban services areas in Alberta:

Fort McMurray, within the jurisdiction of the RM of Wood Buffalo, was formerly a city prior its amalgamation with Improvement District No. 143 on April 1, 1995. It was designated an urban service area at the time of the amalgamation.[45]

Sherwood Park has always been an unincorporated community under the jurisdiction of Strathcona County. It became an urban service area when Strathcona County changed its status from a municipal district to a specialized municipality on January 1, 1996.[46]

Hamlets

According to Section 59 of the Municipal Government Act (MGA), hamlets are unincorporated communities that:

  • consist of five or more buildings used as dwellings, a majority of which are on parcels of land smaller than 1,850 m2 (19,900 sq ft);
  • have a generally accepted boundary and name; and
  • contain parcels of land that are used for non‑residential purposes.[1]

Further, Section 59 of the MGA provides the councils of municipal districts (or counties) and specialized municipalities the authority to designate unincorporated communities within its boundaries as hamlets.[1][5] Hamlets may also be designated within improvement districts and special areas by the Minister of Municipal Affairs pursuant to Section 590 of the MGA and Section 10 of the Special Areas Act respectively.[1][2]

When a hamlet's population reaches 300, it becomes eligible to incorporated as a village under Section 80 of the MGA, so long as the majority of the buildings are still on parcels of land smaller than 1,850 m2 (19,900 sq ft).[1] However, it is a modern-day rarity for a hamlet to incorporate as a village – Barnwell and Wabamun were the last two to do so both on January 1, 1980. It is much more common these days for villages to revert to hamlet status through the dissolution process instead.

There are currently 403 hamlets in Alberta, two of which are the urban services areas presented above.[47]

Hamlets of Alberta
Name[48] Specialized or rural municipality[49] Latest population Census year
AbeeThorhild County272009[50]
Acadia ValleyAcadia No. 34, MD of1432021[51]
AetnaCardston County109
AlcomdaleSturgeon County65
Alder FlatsWetaskiwin No. 10, County of137
AldersydeFoothills County642003[52]
AlhambraClearwater County641991[53]
AltarioSpecial Area No. 426
Antler LakeStrathcona County4122021[51]
AnzacWood Buffalo, RM of506
ArdleyRed Deer County171991[53]
ArdmoreBonnyville No. 87, MD of3462021[51]
ArdrossanStrathcona County898
ArmenaCamrose County37
AshmontSt. Paul No. 19, County of125
AtmoreAthabasca County10
BalzacRocky View County12006[52]
BeauvallonTwo Hills No. 21, County of71991[53]
Beaver CrossingBonnyville No. 87, MD of18
Beaver LakeLac La Biche County4672021[51]
Beaver MinesPincher Creek No. 9, MD of85
BeaverdamBonnyville No. 87, MD of182014[54]
BeazerCardston County112008[52]
Bellis[N 6]Smoky Lake County602021[51]
BenaltoRed Deer County198
BenchlandsBighorn No. 8, MD of59
BezansonGrande Prairie No. 1, County of133
BindlossSpecial Area No. 2141991[53]
BirchamKneehill County52021[51]
BlackfootVermilion River, County of386
Blackie[N 7]Foothills County360
Blue RidgeWoodlands County211
BlueskyFairview No. 136, MD of113
BlufftonPonoka County140
BodoProvost No. 52, MD of30
BothaStettler No. 6, County of180
BottrelRocky View County52018[55]
Bow CityNewell, County of162020[56]
Bragg CreekRocky View County4322021[51]
BrantVulcan County782007[52]
BreynatAthabasca County221991[53]
BrosseauTwo Hills No. 21, County of131981[57]
BrownfieldPaintearth No. 18, County of271991[53]
BrownvalePeace No. 135, MD of1142021[51]
BruceBeaver County65
BruleYellowhead County127
Buck CreekBrazeau County1072005[58]
Buck LakeWetaskiwin No. 10, County of602021[51]
BufordLeduc County33
Burdett[N 8]Forty Mile No. 8, County of331
BusbyWestlock County135
ByemoorStettler No. 6, County of30
Cadogan[N 9]Provost No. 52, MD of108
CadominYellowhead County54
Cadotte LakeNorthern Sunrise County23
CalahooSturgeon County143
Calling LakeOpportunity No. 17, MD of375
CampsieBarrhead No. 11, County of
Canyon CreekLesser Slave River No. 124, MD of3182021[51]
CarbondaleSturgeon County78
CardiffSturgeon County1,033
CarselandWheatland County542
CarvelParkland County192009[59]
CarwayCardston County22008[52]
CaslanAthabasca County231991[53]
CassilsNewell, County of222020[56]
Cayley[N 10]Foothills County4142021[51]
CerealSpecial Area No. 31112021[60]
CessfordSpecial Area No. 2311991[53]
ChancellorWheatland County52021[51]
CheadleWheatland County83
CherhillLac Ste. Anne County602008[52]
Cherry GroveBonnyville No. 87, MD of4052014[54]
ChinLethbridge County832021[51]
Chinook[N 11]Special Area No. 3381991[53]
ChisholmLesser Slave River No. 124, MD of152021[51]
Clairmont[N 12]Grande Prairie No. 1, County of5,1352021[61]
ClandonaldVermilion River, County of1172021[51]
CleardaleClear Hills County192008[52]
Cluny[N 13]Wheatland County502021[51]
Cochrane LakeRocky View County767
ColintonAthabasca County169
Collingwood CoveStrathcona County377
Compeer[N 14]Special Area No. 4211991[53]
CondorClearwater County99
ConklinWood Buffalo, RM of1542021[51]
ConrichRocky View County15
Craigmyle[N 15]Starland County792013[62]
Cynthia[N 16]Brazeau County502005[58]
DalemeadRocky View County252021[51]
DalroyRocky View County39
DappWestlock County30
De WintonFoothills County982003[52]
Dead Man's FlatsBighorn No. 8, MD of3772021[51]
DeadwoodNorthern Lights, County of221991[53]
DeBoltGreenview No. 16, MD of1322021[51]
Del BonitaCardston County62008[52]
DelacourRocky View County52021[51]
DemmittGrande Prairie No. 1, County of
Derwent[N 17]Two Hills No. 21, County of962021[51]
Desert BlumeCypress County835
DewberryVermilion River, County of1612021[64]
Diamond City[N 18]Lethbridge County2042021[51]
DicksonRed Deer County50
DimsdaleGrande Prairie No. 1, County of251981[57]
DixonvilleNorthern Lights, County of962021[51]
DonatvilleAthabasca County02016[65]
DorothySpecial Area No. 2141991[53]
DuffieldParkland County602021[51]
DuhamelCamrose County46
Dunmore[N 19]Cypress County1,088
DuvernayTwo Hills No. 21, County of261991[53]
Eaglesham[N 20]Birch Hills County762021[51]
EdwandSmoky Lake County21986[66]
EgremontThorhild County462021[51]
EllscottAthabasca County5
ElmworthGrande Prairie No. 1, County of81981[57]
Enchant[N 21]Taber, MD of2592016[67]
EndiangStettler No. 6, County of152021[51]
EnildaBig Lakes County145
EnsignVulcan County262007[52]
Entwistle[N 22]Parkland County4292021[51]
Erskine[N 23]Stettler No. 6, County of319
EtzikomForty Mile No. 8, County of541991[53]
Evansburg[N 24]Yellowhead County7172021[51]
ExshawBighorn No. 8, MD of449
FabyanWainwright No. 61, MD of1002007[52]
FairviewLethbridge County1652021[51]
FallisParkland County542009[59]
FalunWetaskiwin No. 10, County of251991[53]
FaustBig Lakes County2822021[51]
FawcettWestlock County60
Ferintosh[N 25]Camrose County180
FlatbushLesser Slave River No. 124, MD of30
FleetPaintearth No. 18, County of281991[53]
Fort Assiniboine[N 26]Woodlands County1582021[51]
Fort ChipewyanWood Buffalo, RM of798
Fort KentBonnyville No. 87, MD of254
Fort McKayWood Buffalo, RM of59[N 27]2018[68]
Fort McMurray[N 28]Wood Buffalo, RM of68,002[N 29]2021[69]
Fort VermilionMackenzie County7532021[51]
GadsbyStettler No. 6, County of36
GainfordParkland County118
Galahad[N 30]Flagstaff County125
Gasoline AlleyRed Deer County[71] 
GemNewell, County of292020[56]
Gleichen[N 31]Wheatland County3142021[51]
GlenevisLac Ste. Anne County492008[52]
GoodfareGrande Prairie No. 1, County of111986[66]
Goose Lake[N 32]Woodlands County11unpublished[72]
Grande Cache[N 33]Greenview No. 16, MD of3,2762021[51]
GranumWillow Creek No. 26, MD of557
GrasslandAthabasca County46
Grassy Lake[N 34]Taber, MD of856
Green CourtLac Ste. Anne County512008[52]
GreenshieldsWainwright No. 61, MD of802007[52]
Gregoire Lake EstatesWood Buffalo, RM of1382021[51]
Grouard[N 35]Big Lakes County166
GrovedaleGreenview No. 16, MD of138unpublished[72]
GunnLac Ste. Anne County262021[51]
GuySmoky River No. 130, MD of571991[53]
GwynneWetaskiwin No. 10, County of932021[51]
Hairy Hill[N 36]Two Hills No. 21, County of30[N 37]2001[74]
Half Moon Lake[N 38]Strathcona County872021[51]
Harvie HeightsBighorn No. 8, MD of163
Hastings LakeStrathcona County94
HaynesLacombe County15
HaysTaber, MD of196
HayterProvost No. 52, MD of84
HeinsburgSt. Paul No. 19, County of601991[53]
Heritage PointeFoothills County1,974[N 39]2021[69]
HerrontonVulcan County102007[52]
HeskethKneehill County102021[51]
HildaCypress County40
HilliardLamont County351991[53]
HoadleyPonoka County9
HuallenGrande Prairie No. 1, County of28
HuxleyKneehill County752021[51]
HyloLac La Biche County332016[75]
HytheGrande Prairie No. 1, County of8542021[76]
IddesleighSpecial Area No. 2141991[53]
IndusRocky View County362021[51]
Iron RiverBonnyville No. 87, MD of 
Iron SpringsLethbridge County842021[51]
Irvine[N 40]Cypress County3212021[77]
Islay[N 41]Vermilion River, County of1772021[51]
JanetRocky View County12006[52]
Janvier South[N 42]Wood Buffalo, RM of612021[51]
JarvieWestlock County103
Jean CoteSmoky River No. 130, MD of651991[53]
Jenner[N 43]Special Area No. 215unpublished[72]
JoffreLacombe County1282021[51]
Johnson's AdditionTaber, MD of126
JosephburgStrathcona County127
JoussardBig Lakes County334
KathyrnRocky View County21
KavanaghLeduc County39
KeephillsParkland County57
KelseyCamrose County15
KeomaRocky View County95
KimballCardston County262008[52]
KingmanCamrose County782021[51]
KinsellaBeaver County402009[78]
Kinuso[N 44]Big Lakes County1502021[51]
KirkcaldyVulcan County122007[52]
KirriemuirSpecial Area No. 4281991[53]
La CoreyBonnyville No. 87, MD of592014[54]
La CreteMackenzie County3,8562021[51]
La GlaceGrande Prairie No. 1, County of179
Lac des ArcsBighorn No. 8, MD of146
Lac La Biche[N 45]Lac La Biche County3,120
LafondSt. Paul No. 19, County of351991[53]
Lake LouiseI.D. No. 9 (Banff)6912011[80]
Lake Newell ResortNewell, County of4572021[51]
LamoureuxSturgeon County602008[52]
Landry HeightsGreenview No. 16, MD of1141991[53]
Langdon[N 46]Rocky View County5,4972021[51]
Lavoy[N 47]Minburn No. 27, County of1082001[81]
LeavittCardston County592008[52]
LeedalePonoka County111991[53]
LeslievilleClearwater County1342021[51]
LindberghSt. Paul No. 19, County of501991[53]
Linn ValleyRed Deer County2182021[51]
Little BuffaloNorthern Sunrise County4412021[76]
Little SmokyGreenview No. 16, MD of281991[53]
Lodgepole[N 48]Brazeau County1172021[51]
Long LakeThorhild County81
LoomaLeduc County33
Lottie LakeSt. Paul No. 19, County of94[N 49]1991[53]
LousanaRed Deer County422021[51]
Lowland HeightsPincher Creek No. 9, MD of43
LundbreckPincher Creek No. 9, MD of289
LyaltaWheatland County480
MaddenRocky View County10
MallaigSt. Paul No. 19, County of210
ManolaBarrhead No. 11, County of291991[53]
ManyberriesForty Mile No. 8, County of96
Marie ReineNorthern Sunrise County672010[82]
MarkervilleRed Deer County382021[51]
MarlboroYellowhead County97
Marten BeachLesser Slave River No. 124, MD of381991[53]
Maskwacis (formerly Hobbema)[83]Ponoka County642021[51]
McLaughlinVermilion River, County of412015[84]
MeanookAthabasca County352021[51]
MearnsSturgeon County102008[52]
Meeting CreekCamrose County02021[51]
MetiskowProvost No. 52, MD of65[N 50]1991[53]
MichichiStarland County342013[62]
MillarvilleFoothills County582003[52]
Minburn[N 51]Minburn No. 27, County of782021[51]
Mini Thni(formerly Morley)Division No. 15
Mirror[N 52]Lacombe County481
Monarch[N 53]Lethbridge County217
Monitor[N 54]Special Area No. 4601991[53]
Moon River EstatesWillow Creek No. 26, MD of1452021[51]
MorecambeTwo Hills No. 21, County of231981[57]
MorningsideLacombe County852021[51]
MossleighVulcan County532007[52]
Mountain View[N 55]Cardston County872021[51]
Mulhurst Bay[N 56]Wetaskiwin No. 10, County of447
MusidoraTwo Hills No. 21, County of131991[53]
NamakaWheatland County722021[51]
NamaoSturgeon County102010[86]
NeerlandiaBarrhead No. 11, County of1011991[53]
NestowWestlock County52021[51]
NevisStettler No. 6, County of30
New BrigdenSpecial Area No. 3241991[53]
New DaytonWarner No. 5, County of47
New Norway[N 57]Camrose County3072021[51]
New Sarepta[N 58]Leduc County495
NewbrookThorhild County63
NightingaleWheatland County37
NiskuLeduc County302005[89]
Niton JunctionYellowhead County882021[51]
NordeggClearwater County531986[66]
North Cooking LakeStrathcona County202021[51]
North StarNorthern Lights, County of491991[53]
NotikewinNorthern Lights, County of17
Ohaton[N 59]Camrose County1332021[51]
OpalThorhild County242009[50]
OrionForty Mile No. 8, County of111991[53]
OrtonWillow Creek No. 26, MD of1802021[51]
ParklandWillow Creek No. 26, MD of501991[53]
PatriciaNewell, County of782021[51]
PeersYellowhead County91
Pelican PointCamrose County117
PeoriaBirch Hills County121986[66]
PerryvaleAthabasca County102021[51]
PibrochWestlock County35
PickardvilleWestlock County303
Pincher StationPincher Creek No. 9, MD of26
Pine SandsSturgeon County302008[52]
Plamondon[N 60]Lac La Biche County3032021[51]
Poplar RidgeBrazeau County6042005[58]
PriddisFoothills County792003[52]
Priddis GreensFoothills County267
Purple SpringsTaber, MD of1012021[51]
QueenstownVulcan County82007[52]
Radway[N 61]Thorhild County2312021[51]
RainierNewell, County of222020[56]
Ranfurly[N 62]Minburn No. 27, County of712021[51]
Red Earth CreekOpportunity No. 17, MD of315
Red WillowStettler No. 6, County of63
RenoNorthern Sunrise County20
RibstoneWainwright No. 61, MD of302007[52]
Rich ValleyLac Ste. Anne County322008[52]
Richdale[N 63]Special Area No. 2141991[53]
RidgevalleyGreenview No. 16, MD of46
RivercourseVermilion River, County of162015[90]
RiverviewSt. Paul No. 19, County of491991[53]
Rivière Qui BarreSturgeon County912021[51]
RobbYellowhead County144
RochesterAthabasca County72
Rochfort BridgeLac Ste. Anne County712008[52]
Rocky RapidsBrazeau County3172005[58]
Rolling HillsNewell, County of2732021[51]
Rolly ViewLeduc County71
Rosebud[N 64]Wheatland County112
Round HillCamrose County125
RowleyStarland County82013[62]
Rumsey[N 65]Starland County64
Sandy Lake[N 66]Opportunity No. 17, MD of1632021[51]
Sangudo[N 67]Lac Ste. Anne County298
Saprae CreekWood Buffalo, RM of508
ScandiaNewell, County of169
SchulerCypress County86
SedaliaSpecial Area No. 3151991[53]
Seven PersonsCypress County2772021[51]
ShaughnessyLethbridge County388
Sherwood Park[N 68]Strathcona County73,0002022[91]
ShouldiceVulcan County72007[52]
SibbaldSpecial Area No. 3331991[53]
SkiffForty Mile No. 8, County of10
SmithLesser Slave River No. 124, MD of2272021[51]
South Cooking LakeStrathcona County288
SpeddenSmoky Lake County561991[53]
Spring CouleeCardston County432008[52]
SpringbrookRed Deer County1,5342021[51]
Spruce ViewRed Deer County138
St. EdouardSt. Paul No. 19, County of331991[53]
St. IsidoreNorthern Sunrise County2362021[51]
St. LinaSt. Paul No. 19, County of241991[53]
St. MichaelLamont County39
St. VincentSt. Paul No. 19, County of43
StarLamont County32
StreamstownVermilion River, County of202015[92]
Strome[N 69]Flagstaff County2322021[51]
Suffield[N 70]Cypress County190
SunnybrookLeduc County50
SunnynookSpecial Area No. 2131991[53]
SunnyslopeKneehill County282021[51]
Swalwell[N 71]Kneehill County93
TangentBirch Hills County391991[53]
TawatinawWestlock County152021[51]
Teepee CreekGrande Prairie No. 1, County of251981[57]
TeesLacombe County732021[51]
TelfordvilleLeduc County35
TherienBonnyville No. 87, MD of712014[54]
Thorhild[N 72]Thorhild County3912021[51]
Thunder LakeBarrhead No. 11, County of341991[53]
Tilley[N 73]Newell, County of3182021[51]
Tillicum BeachCamrose County130
TomahawkParkland County113
Torrington[N 74]Kneehill County306
TraversVulcan County02007[52]
Tulliby LakeVermilion River, County of222015[95]
TurinLethbridge County722021[51]
Twin ButtePincher Creek No. 9, MD of10
Valhalla CentreGrande Prairie No. 1, County of40
VeinervilleCypress County70
VeniceLac La Biche County222016[75]
Village at Pigeon LakeWetaskiwin No. 10, County of772006[52]
VilleneuveSturgeon County2602021[51]
VimyWestlock County183
Violet GroveBrazeau County1412005[58]
WabamunParkland County6442021[96]
Wabasca[N 75]Opportunity No. 17, MD of1,5942021[51]
WagnerLesser Slave River No. 124, MD of171[N 76]1991[53]
Walsh[N 77]Cypress County502021[51]
Wandering RiverAthabasca County631991[53]
Wanham[N 78]Birch Hills County1412021[51]
WardlowSpecial Area No. 2281991[53]
Warspite[N 79]Smoky Lake County702021[51]
Waterton ParkI.D. No. 4 (Waterton)158
WatinoBirch Hills County221991[53]
WedgewoodGrande Prairie No. 1, County of7522021[51]
WellingCardston County302008[52]
Welling StationCardston County18
WesteroseWetaskiwin No. 10, County of631991[53]
WhitelawFairview No. 136, MD of1102021[51]
WhitfordLamont County61981[57]
WidewaterLesser Slave River No. 124, MD of4052021[51]
Wildwood[N 80]Yellowhead County257
WillingdonTwo Hills No. 21, County of249
WimborneKneehill County15
WinfieldWetaskiwin No. 10, County of193
WithrowClearwater County501991[53]
WokingSaddle Hills County622021[51]
WoodhouseWillow Creek No. 26, MD of151991[53]
WoolfordCardston County131986[66]
WorsleyClear Hills County282008[52]
WostokLamont County151991[53]
WrenthamWarner No. 5, County of58
Zama CityMackenzie County522021[51]

Townsites

A townsite is a type of unincorporated community that is not officially defined under the Municipal Government Act (MGA), but it is generally regarded as an independent urban area within an Indian reserve that is comparable in population, land area, services, and built form, to that of Alberta's incorporated towns. Essentially, townsites would meet the eligibility requirements of the MGA to incorporate as a town if they were not on Indian reserve lands under federal jurisdiction.

Redwood Meadows is Alberta's only townsite at this time and is located within the Tsuutʼina Nation.

Other unincorporated communities

Métis settlements

Métis settlements are rural areas inhabited by the indigenous Métis in Alberta and were established and recognized in 1936 under the Métis Population Betterment Act. The settlements provide an autonomous land base, allow better access to education, health and other social services, and provide economic development opportunities for the only recognized Métis land-base in Canada.[3] Métis settlements now operate under the authority of the Métis Settlements Act.[5] These eight Métis settlements are governed by a unique Métis government known as the Métis Settlements General Council (MSGC).

Alberta currently has eight Métis settlements, all of which are in the northern half of the province. The official names of the eight settlements, and the municipal districts they are within, are as follows:

Métis settlements of Alberta List of Metis settlements in Alberta
Name Municipal district
or specialized
municipality[97]		 2021 Census of Population[35]
Population
(2021)		 Population
(2016)		 Change
(%)		 Land
area
(km2)		 Population
density
(/km2)
Buffalo Lake Smoky Lake County379 712 −46.8%335.681.1
East Prairie Big Lakes County310 304 +2.0%328.420.9
Elizabeth BonnyvilleMD of Bonnyville No. 87594 653 −9.0%246.452.4
Fishing Lake BonnyvilleMD of Bonnyville No. 87414 446 −7.2%348.641.2
Gift Lake[lower-alpha 10] Big Lakes County
Northern Sunrise County		625 658 −5.0%803.290.8
Kikino[lower-alpha 11] Smoky Lake County
Lac La Biche County		978 934 +4.7%441.692.2
Paddle Prairie Northern LightsCounty of Northern Lights551 544 +1.3%1,726.450.3
Peavine Big Lakes County387 607 −36.2%798.950.5
Total Metis settlements 4,238 4,858 −12.8% 5,029.57 0.8
Province of Alberta 4,262,635 4,067,175 +4.8% 634,658.27 6.7
*Areas generated from provincial Métis settlement boundary data.

Very small portions of the Gift Lake Métis Settlement and the Kikino Métis Settlement are also located within Northern Sunrise County and Lac La Biche County respectively.

Alberta's eight Métis settlements have a combined population totalling 5,632 as of 2018.[4]

Indian reserves

Indian reserves in Alberta cover a total area of 656,660 ha (1,622,630 acres) and range in size from 441 ha (1,089 acres) to 143,529 ha (354,667 acres).[5] Under the Constitution Act, 1982, legislative authority over Indian reserves is allocated to the Parliament of Canada. The Government of Canada exercises executive authority over Indian reserves through Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Local administration is exercised by Band councils whose members are elected by members of the reserve.

Indian reserves of Alberta
Name as used by
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada		 First Nation(s) Ethnic/national group Tribal council Treaty Area Population[98] Notes
ha acre 2016 2011  %
difference
Ɂejëre Kʼelnı Kuę́ 196I[99]Smith's LandingDene8213.0 526.3INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Alexander 134[100]AlexanderBeaver Hills CreeYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation67,280.5 17,990.51,0991,0277.0%
Alexander 134A[101]AlexanderBeaver Hills CreeYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation62,303.3 5,691.6
Alexander 134B[102]AlexanderBeaver Hills CreeYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation63.4 8.4
Alexis 133[103]Alexis Nakota SiouxNakodaYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation66,175.2 15,259.3755817-7.6%
Alexis Cardinal River 234[104]Alexis Nakota SiouxNakodaYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation64,661.0 11,517.6
Alexis Elk River 233[105]Alexis Nakota SiouxNakodaYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation698.0 242.2
Alexis Whitecourt 232[106]Alexis Nakota SiouxNakodaYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation63,544.9 8,759.6
Allison Bay 219[107]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree81,861.0 4,598.61278451.2%
Amber River 211[108]Dene Tha'SlaveyNorth Peace Tribal Council82,332.3 5,763.2
Assineau River 150F[109]Swan RiverWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council871.6 176.9
Beaver Lake 131[110]Beaver Lake CreeCreeTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated66,145.3 15,185.4414423-2.1%
Beaver Ranch 163[111]Tallcree Tribal GovernmentAnishinaabeNorth Peace Tribal Council8841.7 2,079.91016-37.5%
Beaver Ranch 163A[112]Tallcree Tribal GovernmentAnishinaabeNorth Peace Tribal Council8240.0 593.1
Beaver Ranch 163B[113]Tallcree Tribal GovernmentAnishinaabeNorth Peace Tribal Council8226.0 558.5
Big Horn 144A[114]Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley		NakodaStoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council72,127.4 5,256.923713476.9%
Bistcho Lake 213[115]Dene Tha'SlaveyNorth Peace Tribal Council8354.1 875.0
Blood 148[116]BloodBlackfoot ConfederacyBlackfoot Confederacy7134,292.9 331,845.04,5704,679-2.3%
Blood 148A[117]BloodBlackfoot ConfederacyBlackfoot Confederacy71,971.7 4,872.2
Blue Quills First Nation Indian Reserve[118]Beaver Lake Cree
Cold Lake
Frog Lake
Heart Lake
Kehewin Cree
Saddle Lake		Cree
Chipewyan
Cree
Cree
Cree
Beaver Hills Cree		Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated696.2 237.7
Boyer 164[119]BeaverDane-zaaNorth Peace Tribal Council84,249.3 10,500.22182132.3%
Buck Lake 133C[120]PaulCree / Nakoda61,035.2 2,558.0
Bushe River 207[121]Dene Tha'SlaveyNorth Peace Tribal Council8111,675.0 275,954.95034922.2%
Charles Lake 225[122]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree864.5 159.4
Child Lake 164A[123]BeaverDane-zaaNorth Peace Tribal Council81,035.2 2,558.021618814.9%
Chipewyan 201[124]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council820,072.4 49,600.0
Chipewyan 201A[125]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council89,516.2 23,515.005-100.0%
Chipewyan 201B[126]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council819.4 47.9
Chipewyan 201C[127]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council818.2 45.0
Chipewyan 201D[128]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council84.3 10.6
Chipewyan 201E[129]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council84,165.5 10,293.2
Chipewyan 201F[130]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council866.4 164.1
Chipewyan 201G[131]Athabasca ChipewyanChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council8905.3 2,237.0
Clear Hills 152C[132]Horse LakeCree / Dane-zaaWestern Cree Tribal Council81,547.1 3,823.0
Clearwater 175[133]Fort McMurray #468Cree / ChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council8915.4 2,262.0
Cold Lake 149[134]Cold LakeChipewyanTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated614,528.1 35,899.767159413.0%
Cold Lake 149A[135]Cold LakeChipewyanTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated671.6 176.94045-11.1%
Cold Lake 149B[136]Cold LakeChipewyanTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated64,134.0 10,215.31631499.4%
Cold Lake 149C[137]Cold LakeChipewyanTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated62,023.5 5,000.2
Collin Lake 223[138]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree836.4 89.9
Cornwall Lake 224[139]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree869.3 171.2
Cowper Lake 194A[140]Chipewyan PrairieChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council8143.0 353.4
Devil's Gate 220[141]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree8819.1 2,024.0
Dog Head 218[142]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree834.8 86.099111-10.8%
Drift Pile River 150[143]Driftpile CreeCreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council86,354.8 15,703.18288003.5%
Duncans 151A[144]Duncan'sWoods CreeWestern Cree Tribal Council82,036.8 5,033.0150164-8.5%
Eden Valley 216[145]Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley		NakodaStoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council71,690.8 4,178.15965871.5%
Enoch Cree Nation 135[146]Enoch CreeBeaver Hills Cree65,306.2 13,111.91,69098771.2%Was Stony Plain 135
Enoch Cree Nation No. 135A[147]Enoch CreeBeaver Hills Cree62.0 4.9
Ermineskin 138[148]Ermineskin TribeCreeMaskwacis Cree Tribal Council610,295.8 25,441.52,4571,87431.1%
Fitzgerald No. 196[149]Salt River First Nation #195DeneAkaitcho Territory Government83,715.0 9,180.0Headquartered
in the NWT
Fort McKay 174[150]Fort McKayCree / DeneAthabasca Tribal Council83,106.7 7,676.8
Fort McKay 174C[151]Fort McKayCree / DeneAthabasca Tribal Council83,381.4 8,355.6
Fort McKay 174D[152]Fort McKayCree / DeneAthabasca Tribal Council8660.8 1,632.9
Fort Vermilion 173B[153]Tallcree Tribal GovernmentAnishinaabeNorth Peace Tribal Council849.7 122.89697-1.0%
Fox Lake 162[154]Little Red River CreeWoods CreeNorth Peace Tribal Council810,438.3 25,793.62,0321,8758.4%
Gregoire Lake 176[155]Fort McMurray #468Cree / ChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council82,231.9 5,515.1191274-30.3%
Gregoire Lake 176A[156]Fort McMurray #468Cree / ChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council867.4 166.51300
Gregoire Lake 176B[157]Fort McMurray #468Cree / ChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council817.0 42.0
Hay Lake 209[158]Dene Tha'SlaveyNorth Peace Tribal Council812,355.3 30,530.6883949-7.0%
Heart Lake 167[159]Heart LakeCreeTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated64,496.2 11,110.418415915.7%
Heart Lake 167A[160]Heart LakeCreeTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated68.3 20.5
Hokedhe Túe 196E[161]Smith's LandingChipewyan8440.4 1,088.3INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Horse Lakes 152B[162]Horse LakeCree / Dane-zaaWestern Cree Tribal Council81,552.0 3,835.146940216.7%
Jackfish Point 214[163]Dene Tha'SlaveyNorth Peace Tribal Council8103.6 256.0
Janvier 194[164]Chipewyan PrairieChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council82,486.7 6,144.841429540.3%
Jean Baptiste Gambler 183[165]Bigstone CreeWoods Cree8198.7 491.0253254-0.4%
John D'Or Prairie 215[166]Little Red River CreeWoods CreeNorth Peace Tribal Council814,034.0 34,678.81,1961,1236.5%
K'i Túe 196D[167]Smith's LandingChipewyan8484.3 1,196.7INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Kapawe'no First Nation 150B[168]Kapawe'noWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council829.6 73.115411533.9%
Kapawe'no First Nation 150C[169]Kapawe'noWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council821.0 51.9
Kapawe'no First Nation 150D[170]Kapawe'noWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council8390.1 964.0550.0%
Kapawe'no First Nation 229[171]Kapawe'noWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council8129.0 318.8
Kapawe'no First Nation 230[172]Kapawe'noWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council8846.0 2,090.5
Kapawe'no First Nation 231[173]Kapawe'noWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council8147.0 363.2
Kehewin 123[174]Kehewin CreeCreeTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated68,225.0 20,324.49761,065-8.4%
Li Dezé 196C[175]Smith's LandingChipewyan8729.4 1,802.4INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Loon Lake 235[176]Loon River CreeWoods CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council86,902.3 17,056.05555118.6%
Loon Prairie 237[177]Loon River CreeWoods CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council8259.6 641.5
Louis Bull 138B[178]Louis BullBeaver Hills CreeMaskwacis Cree Tribal Council63,388.1 8,372.21,1771,309-10.1%
Makaoo 120[179]Onion Lake CreeCree65,626.6 13,903.620818015.6%Headquartered
in Saskatchewan
Montana 139[180]MontanaCreeMaskwacis Cree Tribal Council62,824.8 6,980.2630653-3.5%
Namur Lake 174B[181]Fort McKayCree / DeneAthabasca Tribal Council83,122.2 7,715.1
Namur River 174A[182]Fort McKayCree / DeneAthabasca Tribal Council84,614.9 11,403.7
O'Chiese 203[183]O'ChieseAnishinaabeYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation614,131.9 34,920.77897515.1%
O'Chiese Cemetery 203A[184]O'ChieseAnishinaabeYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation60.1 0.2
Old Fort 217[185]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree81,509.0 3,728.8
Peace Point 222[186]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree8518.0 1,280.0
Peerless Trout 238[187]Peerless TroutWoods CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council83,553.2 8,780.1
Peigan Timber Limit "B"[188]PiikaniPiegan BlackfeetBlackfoot Confederacy72,978.6 7,360.3
Pigeon Lake 138A[189]Ermineskin Tribe
Louis Bull
Montana
Samson		Beaver Hills Cree
Beaver Hills Cree
Cree
Beaver Hills Cree		Maskwacis Cree Tribal Council61,921.1 4,747.1429485-11.5%
PiikanI[190]PiikaniPiegan BlackfeetBlackfoot Confederacy742,699.2 105,512.01,5441,21726.9%
Puskiakiwenin 122[191]Frog LakeCreeTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated610,339.1 25,548.55314849.7%
Saddle Lake 125[192]Saddle Lake CreeBeaver Hills Cree625,780.6 63,705.2UNUNUN
Samson 137[193]SamsonBeaver Hills CreeMaskwacis Cree Tribal Council613,552.0 33,487.73,3733,746-10.0%
Samson 137A[194]SamsonBeaver Hills CreeMaskwacis Cree Tribal Council6134.4 332.12638-31.6%
Sandy Point 221[195]Mikisew CreeWoodland Cree8204.0 504.1
Sawridge 150G[196]SawridgeWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council8906.5 2,240.02048-58.3%
Sawridge 150H[197]SawridgeWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council81,236.8 3,056.21020-50.0%
Siksika 146[198]SiksikaPiegan BlackfeetBlackfoot Confederacy771,087.5 175,661.03,4792,97217.1%
Stoney 142-143-144[199]Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley		NakodaStoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council739,264.5 97,024.73,7133,4946.3%
Stoney 142B[200]Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley		NakodaStoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council75,692.4 14,066.2
Sturgeon Lake 154[201]Sturgeon Lake CreeWoods CreeWestern Cree Tribal Council814,814.3 36,606.91,4471,16224.5%
Sturgeon Lake 154A[202]Sturgeon Lake CreeWoods CreeWestern Cree Tribal Council8753.1 1,861.05324120.8%
Sturgeon Lake 154B[203]Sturgeon Lake CreeWoods CreeWestern Cree Tribal Council897.1 239.9
Sucker Creek 150A[204]Sucker CreekWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council85,987.0 14,794.26896771.8%
Sunchild 202[205]SunchildBeaver Hills CreeYellowhead Tribal Development Foundation65,218.1 12,894.274967710.6%
Swampy Lake 236[206]Loon River CreeWoods CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council814,744.4 36,434.241331232.4%
Swan River 150E[207]Swan RiverWoods CreeLesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council84,271.1 10,554.125020223.8%
Tall Cree 173[208]Tallcree Tribal GovernmentAnishinaabeNorth Peace Tribal Council84,031.5 9,962.122416337.4%
Tall Cree 173A[209]Tallcree Tribal GovernmentAnishinaabeNorth Peace Tribal Council82,723.4 6,729.7280
Thabacha Náre 196A[210]Smith's LandingChipewyan8397.2 981.52030-33.3%INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Thebathi 196[211]Smith's LandingChipewyan86,524.0 16,121.2INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsu K'adhe Túe 196F[212]Smith's LandingChipewyan8231.6 572.3INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsu Nedehe Tue 196H[213]Smith's LandingChipewyan8586.0 1,448.0INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsu Túe 196G[214]Smith's LandingChipewyan842.7 105.5INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsuu T'ina Nation 145[215]Tsuut'inaDeneStoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council729,417.4 72,692.01,6432,052-19.9%
Tthejëre Ghaı̨lı̨ 196B[216]Smith's LandingChipewyan8401.1 991.1INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Unipouheos 121[217]Frog LakeCreeTribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated68,506.3 21,019.590981311.8%
Upper Hay River 212[218]Dene Tha'SlaveyNorth Peace Tribal Council81,418.0 3,504.02942920.7%
Utikoomak Lake 155[219]Whitefish LakeWoods CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council86,756.1 16,694.772364412.3%
Utikoomak Lake 155A[220]Whitefish LakeWoods CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council81,041.0 2,572.41271215.0%
Utikoomak Lake 155B[221]Whitefish LakeWoods CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council8502.6 1,242.0
Wabamun 133A[222]PaulCree / Nakoda66,116.9 15,115.21,5921,06948.9%
Wabamun 133B[223]PaulCree / Nakoda6178.5 441.1301776.5%
Wabasca 166[224]Bigstone CreeWoods Cree88,452.4 20,886.31601525.3%
Wabasca 166A[225]Bigstone CreeWoods Cree8682.1 1,685.5658738-10.8%
Wabasca 166B[226]Bigstone CreeWoods Cree82,413.4 5,963.6190250-24.0%
Wabasca 166C[227]Bigstone CreeWoods Cree83,502.6 8,655.11881823.3%
Wabasca 166D[228]Bigstone CreeWoods Cree85,817.4 14,375.19618858.6%
Wadlin Lake 173C[229]Tallcree Tribal GovernmentAnishinaabeNorth Peace Tribal Council848.0 118.6
White Fish Lake 128[230]Saddle Lake CreeBeaver Hills Cree64,542.7 11,225.31,3101,18810.3%
William McKenzie 151K[231]Duncan'sWoods CreeWestern Cree Tribal Council8389.3 962.0
Winefred Lake 194B[232]Chipewyan PrairieChipewyanAthabasca Tribal Council8450.0 1,112.0
Woodland Cree 226[233]Woodland CreeWoodland CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council811,660.0 28,812.57237062.4%
Woodland Cree 227[234]Woodland CreeWoodland CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council8660.0 1,630.9
Woodland Cree 228[235]Woodland CreeWoodland CreeKee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council83,786.0 9,355.41501434.9%
Zama Lake 210[236]Dene Tha'SlaveyNorth Peace Tribal Council82,307.2 5,701.2

See also

Communities in Canada's provinces and territories

Notes

  1. ↑ Beaumont is Alberta's newest city, incorporated on January 1, 2019. Based on 2016 data, Beaumont is Alberta's smallest city by land area, but in 2017 its area increased to nearly 2,400 hectares, making it larger than Wetaskiwin and Lacombe.[6]
  2. ↑ Brooks is Alberta's smallest city by land area.
  3. ↑ Calgary is Canada's third-largest city, Alberta's largest city by both population and area, and was Alberta's first city, incorporated on January 1, 1894. The Calgary census metropolitan area (CMA) includes the cities of Airdrie, Calgary and Chestermere.
  4. ↑ Chestermere was known as Chestermere Lake prior to March 1, 1993.[6]
  5. ↑ Edmonton is Canada's fifth-largest city and Alberta's capital. The Edmonton CMA includes the cities of Beaumont, Edmonton, Fort Saskatchewan, Leduc, Spruce Grove and St. Albert.
  6. ↑ The balance of Lloydminster is located within Saskatchewan.
  7. ↑ Wetaskiwin is Alberta's smallest city by population.
  1. ↑ Athabasca was formerly known as Athabasca Landing prior to August 4, 1913.[9]
  2. ↑ Drumheller originally incorporated as a city on April 3, 1930, but reverted from city status as a result of its amalgamation with the M.D. of Badlands No. 7 in 1998.[9]
  3. ↑ Fort Macleod, which grew around the NWMP's Fort Macleod barracks (built 1874), was formerly known as Macleod prior to April 1, 1952.[9]
  4. ↑ Peace River was formerly known as Peace River Crossing prior to May 22, 1916.[9]
  5. ↑ St. Paul was formerly known as St. Paul de Métis prior to December 15, 1932.
  6. ↑ Bellis dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  7. ↑ Blackie dissolved from village status on August 31, 1997.
  8. ↑ Burdett dissolved from village status on January 1, 2003.
  9. ↑ Cadogan dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  10. ↑ Cayley dissolved from village status on June 1, 1996.
  11. ↑ Chinook dissolved from village status on April 1, 1977.
  12. ↑ Clairmont dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  13. ↑ Cluny dissolved from village status on September 15, 1995.
  14. ↑ Compeer dissolved from village status on December 31, 1936.
  15. ↑ Craigmyle dissolved from village status on January 1, 1972.
  16. ↑ Cynthia dissolved from town status on May 1, 1959.
  17. ↑ Derwent dissolved from village status on September 1, 2010.[63]
  18. ↑ Diamond City dissolved from village status on June 30, 1937.
  19. ↑ Dunmore dissolved from village status on February 4, 1919.
  20. ↑ Eaglesham dissolved from village status on December 31, 1996.
  21. ↑ Enchant dissolved from village status on January 30, 1945.
  22. ↑ Entwistle dissolved from village status on December 31, 2000.
  23. ↑ Erskine dissolved from village status on May 20, 1946.
  24. ↑ Evansburg dissolved from village status on June 30, 1998.
  25. ↑ Ferintosh dissolved from village status on January 1, 2020.
  26. ↑ For Assiniboine dissolved from village status on December 31, 1991.
  27. ↑ Fort McKay's population does not include portion of community on Indian reserve.
  28. ↑ Fort McMurray is one of two hamlets designated an urban service area.
  29. ↑ Fort McMurray's population is that of its population centre as delineated by Statistics Canada.[69]
  30. ↑ Galahad dissolved from village status on January 1, 2016.[70]
  31. ↑ Gleichen dissolved from town status on March 31, 1998.
  32. ↑ Goose Lake is also known as Lone Pine.
  33. ↑ Grande Cache dissolved from town status on January 1, 2019.[73]
  34. ↑ Grassy Lake dissolved from village status on July 1, 1996.
  35. ↑ Grouard, also known as Grouard Mission, dissolved from village status on January 18, 1944.
  36. ↑ Hairy Hill dissolved from village status on December 31, 1996.
  37. ↑ Hairy Hill's population is from the 2001 federal census (Statistics Canada did not publish its population in the 2006, 2011 or 2016 federal censuses).
  38. ↑ Half Moon Lake is also known as Half Moon Estates.
  39. ↑ Heritage Pointe's population is that of its population centre as delineated by Statistics Canada.[69]
  40. ↑ Irvine dissolved from town status on December 31, 1996.
  41. ↑ Islay dissolved from village status on March 2, 1944.
  42. ↑ Janvier South is also known as Janvier and Chard.
  43. ↑ Jenner dissolved from village status on June 22, 1943.
  44. ↑ Kinuso dissolved from village status on September 1, 2009.
  45. ↑ Lac La Biche dissolved from town status on August 1, 2007, as a result of its amalgamation with Lakeland County to form Lac La Biche County.[79]
  46. ↑ Langdon dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  47. ↑ Lavoy dissolved from village status on April 30, 1999.
  48. ↑ Lodgepole dissolved from new town status on March 1, 1970.
  49. ↑ Referred to as Lottie Lake Development by Statistics Canada in the 1991 census.[53]
  50. ↑ Statistics Canada cautioned that Metiskow's population from the 1991 census may be an estimate.[53]
  51. ↑ Minburn dissolved from village status on July 1, 2015.[85]
  52. ↑ Mirror dissolved from village status on January 1, 2004.
  53. ↑ Monarch dissolved from village status on December 31, 1938.
  54. ↑ Monitor dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  55. ↑ Mountain View dissolved from village status on September 9, 1915.
  56. ↑ Mulhurst Bay is also known as Mulhurst.
  57. ↑ New Norway dissolved from village status on November 1, 2012.[87]
  58. ↑ New Sarepta dissolved from village status on September 1, 2010.[88]
  59. ↑ Ohaton dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  60. ↑ Plamondon dissolved from village status on May 1, 2002.
  61. ↑ Radway dissolved from village status on December 31, 1996.
  62. ↑ Ranfurly dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  63. ↑ Richdale dissolved from village status on June 2, 1931.
  64. ↑ Rosebud dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  65. ↑ Rumsey dissolved from village status on January 1, 1995.
  66. ↑ Sandy Lake is also known as Pelican Mountain.
  67. ↑ Sangudo dissolved from village status on September 16, 2007.
  68. ↑ Sherwood Park is one of two hamlets designated an urban service area.
  69. ↑ Strome dissolved from village status on January 1, 2016.[93]
  70. ↑ Suffield dissolved from village status on January 1, 1930.
  71. ↑ Swalwell dissolved from village status on December 31, 1945.
  72. ↑ Thorhild dissolved from village status on March 18, 2009.
  73. ↑ Tilley dissolved from village status on August 31, 2013.[94]
  74. ↑ Torrington dissolved from village status on January 1, 1998.
  75. ↑ Wabasca was formerly named Wabasca-Desmarais.
  76. ↑ Statistics Canada cautioned that Wagner's population from the 1991 census may be an estimate.[53]
  77. ↑ Walsh dissolved from village status on April 30, 1925.
  78. ↑ Wanham dissolved from village status on December 31, 1999.
  79. ↑ Warspite dissolved from village status on June 1, 2000.
  80. ↑ Wildwood dissolved from village status on December 31, 1990.
  1. ↑ Bittern Lake was formerly known as Rosenroll prior to December 16, 1911.[24]
  2. ↑ Delia was formerly known as Highland prior to December 9, 1915.[25]
  3. ↑ Hay Lakes was formerly known as Hay Lake prior to January 1, 1932.[26]
  4. ↑ Ryley was also known as Equity in 1909.[27]
  5. ↑ Spring Lake was formerly known as Edmonton Beach prior to January 1, 1999.[28]
  6. ↑ The Summer Village of Horseshoe Bay conducted a municipal census in 2017 that counted a population of 73.[32]
  7. ↑ Jasper's 2011 municipal census also counted a shadow (non-permanent resident) population of 652 for a combined population of 5,236.
  8. ↑ Excludes the unpopulated land area of the portion of the Kikino Metis Settlement that is within Lac La Biche County.
  9. ↑ Wood Buffalo's 2015 municipal census also counted a shadow population of 43,084 for a combined population of 125,032.
  10. ↑ Gift Lake comprises two parts. The majority is located within Big Lakes County, while the balance is located within Northern Sunrise County. The Big Lakes County portion (part "A") had a population of 625 living on 802.46 km2 (309.83 sq mi) in 2021, while the Northern Sunrise County portion (part "B") had a population of 0 living on 0.83 km2 (0.32 sq mi).[35]
  11. ↑ Kikino comprises two parts. The majority is located within Smoky Lake County, while the balance is located within Lac La Biche County. The Smoky Lake County portion (part "A") had a population of 978 living on 440.92 km2 (170.24 sq mi) in 2021, while the Lac La Biche County portion (part "B") had a population of 0 living on 0.77 km2 (0.30 sq mi).[35]

References

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  70. ↑ "O.C. 259/2015". Government of Alberta. September 11, 2017. Retrieved September 30, 2017.
  71. ↑ "Red Deer County News: Gasoline Alley West Becomes County's Newest Hamlet" (PDF). Red Deer County. November 2018. p. 1. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  72. 1 2 3 BMTG – (Streets Improvement Component), Eligible Hamlets – 2013 Pop. Alberta Transportation. 2013.
  73. ↑ "Order in Council (O.C.) 361/2018". Government of Alberta. November 27, 2018. Retrieved January 14, 2019.
  74. ↑ "2001 Community Profiles". Statistics Canada. Archived from the original on December 22, 2005. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  75. 1 2 "Lac La Biche County 2016 Municipal Census Report". Lac La Biche County. p. 13. Archived from the original on September 8, 2020. Retrieved February 3, 2020.
  76. 1 2 "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities)". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved July 25, 2022.
  77. ↑ "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population: 48010233 Alberta [Dissemination area]". Statistics Canada. July 24, 2022. Retrieved July 28, 2022.
  78. ↑ "Municipal Census Highlights" (PDF). Beaver County. 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2012. Retrieved July 29, 2010.
  79. ↑ "Order in Council (O.C.) 332-2007". Province of Alberta. August 1, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  80. ↑ "Evaluation of Parks Canada's Townsite Management Sub-Program" (PDF). Parks Canada. January 11, 2017. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  81. ↑ "2001 Census: Community Highlights for Lavoy, Alberta (Village / Dissolved)". Statistics Canada. February 7, 2019. Retrieved February 2, 2020.
  82. ↑ "County Statistics". Northern Sunrise County. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
  83. ↑ "County Council Meeting (minutes)" (PDF). Ponoka County. September 3, 2013. p. 2. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  84. ↑ "McLaughlin Community Profile" (PDF). County of Vermilion River. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  85. ↑ "O.C. 152/2015". Government of Alberta. June 24, 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
  86. ↑ "Planning Toolkit, Module 5 – Implementation Guidelines for Growth Areas Outside of Priority Growth Areas (PGAs) and Cluster Country Residential Areas (CCRAs)" (PDF). Capital Region Board. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 31, 2016. Retrieved August 30, 2010.
  87. ↑ "Order in Council (O.C.) 328/2012". Province of Alberta. October 17, 2012. Retrieved November 1, 2012.
  88. ↑ "Order in Council (O.C.) 230/2010". Alberta Queen's Printer. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  89. ↑ "Leduc County Census 2005". Leduc County. Archived from the original on June 29, 2006. Retrieved March 6, 2013.
  90. ↑ "Rivercourse Community Profile" (PDF). County of Vermilion River. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  91. ↑ "Strathcona County 2022 Municipal Census: Census results summary" (PDF). Strathcona County. Retrieved September 21, 2022.
  92. ↑ "Streamstown Community Profile" (PDF). County of Vermilion River. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  93. ↑ "O.C. 260/2015". Government of Alberta. November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
  94. ↑ "O.C. 250/2013". Alberta Queen's Printer. August 13, 2013. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
  95. ↑ "Tulliby Lake Community Profile" (PDF). County of Vermilion River. Retrieved September 3, 2018.
  96. ↑ "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population: 48112023 Alberta [Dissemination area]". Statistics Canada. July 24, 2022. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
  97. ↑ "Specialized and Rural Municipalities and Their Communities" (PDF) (PDF). Alberta Municipal Affairs. August 30, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013.
  98. ↑ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2016 and 2011 censuses – 100% data, Alberta". February 7, 2018. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
  99. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for ?ejere K'elni Kue 196I Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  100. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexander 134 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  101. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexander 134A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  102. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexander 134B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  103. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis 133 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  104. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis Cardinal River 234 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  105. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis Elk River 233 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  106. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Alexis Whitecourt 232 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  107. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Allison Bay 219 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  108. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Amber River 211 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  109. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Assineau River 150F Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  110. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Lake 131 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  111. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Ranch 163 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  112. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Ranch 163A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  113. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Beaver Ranch 163B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  114. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Big Horn 144A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  115. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Bistcho Lake 213 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  116. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Blood 148 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  117. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Blood 148A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  118. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Blue Quills First Nation Indian Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  119. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Boyer 164 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  120. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Buck Lake 133C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  121. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Bushe River 207 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  122. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Charles Lake 225 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  123. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Child Lake 164A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  124. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  125. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  126. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  127. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  128. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  129. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201E Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  130. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201F Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  131. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Chipewyan 201G Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  132. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Clear Hills 152C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  133. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Clearwater 175 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  134. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  135. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  136. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  137. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cold Lake 149C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  138. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Collin Lake 223 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  139. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cornwall Lake 224 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  140. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Cowper Lake 194A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  141. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Devil's Gate 220 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  142. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Dog Head 218 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  143. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Drift Pile River 150 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  144. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Duncans 151A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  145. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Eden Valley 216 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  146. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Enoch Cree Nation 135 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  147. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Enoch Cree Nation No. 135A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  148. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Ermineskin 138 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  149. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fitzgerald No. 196 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
  150. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort McKay 174 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  151. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort McKay 174C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  152. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort McKay 174D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  153. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fort Vermilion 173B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  154. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Fox Lake 162 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  155. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gregoire Lake 176 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  156. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gregoire Lake 176A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  157. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Gregoire Lake 176B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  158. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Hay Lake 209 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  159. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Heart Lake 167 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  160. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Heart Lake 167A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  161. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Hokedhe Túe 196E Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  162. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Horse Lakes 152B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  163. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Jackfish Point 214 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  164. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Janvier 194 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  165. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Jean Baptiste Gambler 183 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  166. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for John D'Or Prairie 215 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  167. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for K'i Túe 196D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  168. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 150B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  169. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 150C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  170. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 150D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  171. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 229 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  172. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 230 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  173. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kapawe'no First Nation 231 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  174. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Kehewin 123 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  175. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Li Dezé 196C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  176. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Loon Lake 235 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  177. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Loon Prairie 237 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  178. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Louis Bull 138B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  179. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Makaoo 120 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  180. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Montana 139 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  181. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Namur Lake 174B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  182. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Namur River 174A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  183. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for O'Chiese 203 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  184. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for O'Chiese Cemetery 203A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  185. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Old Fort 217 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  186. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Peace Point 222 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  187. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Peerless Trout 238 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  188. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Peigan Timber Limit "B" Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  189. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Pigeon Lake 138A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  190. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for PiikanI Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  191. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Puskiakiwenin 122 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  192. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Saddle Lake 125 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  193. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Samson 137 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  194. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Samson 137A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  195. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sandy Point 221 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  196. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sawridge 150G Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  197. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sawridge 150H Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  198. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Siksika 146 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  199. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Stoney 142-143-144 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  200. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Stoney 142B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  201. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sturgeon Lake 154 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  202. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sturgeon Lake 154A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  203. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sturgeon Lake 154B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  204. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sucker Creek 150A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  205. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Sunchild 202 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  206. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Swampy Lake 236 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  207. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Swan River 150E Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  208. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tall Cree 173 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  209. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tall Cree 173A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  210. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Thabacha Náre 196A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  211. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Thebathi 196 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  212. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsu K'adhe Túe 196F Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  213. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsu Nedehe Tue 196H Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  214. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsu Túe 196G Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  215. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tsuu T'ina Nation 145 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  216. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Tthe Jere Ghaili 196B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  217. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Unipouheos 121 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  218. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Upper Hay River 212 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  219. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Utikoomak Lake 155 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  220. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Utikoomak Lake 155A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  221. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Utikoomak Lake 155B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  222. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabamun 133A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  223. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabamun 133B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  224. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  225. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166A Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  226. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  227. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  228. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wabasca 166D Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  229. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Wadlin Lake 173C Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  230. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for White Fish Lake 128 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  231. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for William McKenzie 151K Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  232. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Winefred Lake 194B Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  233. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Woodland Cree 226 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  234. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Woodland Cree 227 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  235. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Woodland Cree 228 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  236. ↑ Reserve, settlement or village details for Zama Lake 210 Reserve at Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
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