DLX1
Identifiers
AliasesDLX1, Dlx, Dlx-1, distal-less homeobox 1
External IDsOMIM: 600029 MGI: 94901 HomoloGene: 22558 GeneCards: DLX1
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

1745

13390

Ensembl

ENSG00000144355

ENSMUSG00000041911

UniProt

P56177

Q64317

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001038493
NM_178120

NM_010053

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001033582
NP_835221

NP_034183

Location (UCSC)Chr 2: 172.08 – 172.09 MbChr 2: 71.36 – 71.36 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Homeobox protein DLX-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLX1 gene.[5][6]

Function

This gene encodes a member of a homeobox transcription factor gene family similar to the Drosophila distal-less gene. The encoded protein is localized to the nucleus where it may function as a transcriptional regulator of signals from multiple TGF-β superfamily members. The encoded protein may play a role in the control of craniofacial patterning and the differentiation and survival of inhibitory neurons in the forebrain. This gene is located in a tail-to-tail configuration with another member of the family on the long arm of chromosome 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described.[6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000144355 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000041911 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Simeone A, Acampora D, Pannese M, D'Esposito M, Stornaiuolo A, Gulisano M, Mallamaci A, Kastury K, Druck T, Huebner K, et al. (Apr 1994). "Cloning and characterization of two members of the vertebrate Dlx gene family". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 91 (6): 2250–4. Bibcode:1994PNAS...91.2250S. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.6.2250. PMC 43348. PMID 7907794.
  6. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: DLX1 distal-less homeobox 1".

Further reading

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